Difference between revisions of "Russian"

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< [[Fonts]] | [[Encodings and Regimes]] >
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To use Russian in ConTeXt MkIV, you need a font that has cyrillic letters, e.g. the DejaVu fonts which are shipped with the [[ConTeXt Standalone]].
  
== Russian (Cyrillic) fonts and UTF ==
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<context source="yes" mode="mkiv">
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\setupbodyfont[dejavu]
  
It is now possible (from ConTeXt version [[Context 2005.01.26|2005.01.26]] or [[Context 2005.01.31|2005-01-31]]) to type Russian (cyrillic) letters directly in your .tex file using UTF-8 encoding. I have only tested this on TeXLive 2004, but I guess it would work on any distribution as long as you have the cm-super fonts installed (On TeXLive you had to generate the tfm files needed using the <tt>afm2tfm</tt> application (see furhter down on this page for a small python script that enables you to create all tfm files), or by using the fonts in LaTeX). Here is a minimal(?) working file.
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\mainlanguage[russian]
  
<texcode>
 
\enableregime[utf]
 
\useencoding[cyr]
 
 
\definetypeface [russian]
 
  [rm] [serif] [computer-modern] [default] [encoding=t2a]
 
 
\setupbodyfont[russian]
 
 
\starttext
 
\starttext
Мама и Папа % Some Russian characters
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Немного русского текста для пробы.
 
\stoptext
 
\stoptext
</texcode>
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</context>
 
 
== Russian (Cyrillic) fonts and Windows 1251 ==
 
 
 
The following example should work if you save your file in the Windows 1251 encoding:
 
 
 
<texcode>
 
\definetypeface [russian]
 
  [rm] [serif] [computer-modern] [default] [encoding=t2a]
 
 
 
\definetypeface [swedish]
 
  [rm] [serif] [latin-modern] [default] [encoding=texnansi]
 
\setupbodyfont[russian]
 
 
 
\starttext
 
Some russian text:
 
Там можно встретить медведей.
 
 
 
Some swedish text:
 
{\switchtobodyfont[swedish]D\"ar kan man m\"ota bj\"ornar.}
 
 
 
\stoptext
 
</texcode>
 
 
 
At least it works here with TeXLive 2004.
 
 
 
== Russian (Cyrillic) fonts and koi8-r (koi8r) ==
 
This is not done yet. Will be updated when it works.
 
 
 
== The python script ==
 
Ok, I am not a programmer, so this could probably be done in a cleaner way. However, it works for me.
 
 
 
<pre>
 
#!/usr/bin/python
 
import os, string
 
 
 
# Set these paths to what they should be in your case
 
mapfile="/home/texlive2004/texmf-dist/fonts/map/dvips/cm-super/cm-super-t2a.map"
 
encfile="cm-super-t2a.enc"
 
tfmoutdir="/home/texlive2004/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/public/cm-super/"
 
 
 
f=open(mapfile, 'r')
 
  
# First read a line that is a comment.
 
a=f.readline()
 
print a
 
  
# Loop over the rest of the lines
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For more details on how to change fonts in ConTeXt, see [[Fonts in LuaTeX]]
rest=f.readlines()
 
for currentline in rest:
 
  splitspace=string.split(currentline," ")
 
  tfmname=splitspace[0]
 
  afmname=string.lower(splitspace[1])
 
  commandtorun="afm2tfm " + afmname + ".afm -T " + encfile + " " + tfmoutdir + tfmname + ".tfm"
 
  print "Running: " + commandtorun
 
  os.popen(commandtorun)
 
  
f.close()
 
</pre>
 
  
 
[[Category:Fonts]]
 
[[Category:Fonts]]
[[Category:International]]
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[[Category:Languages]]

Latest revision as of 12:23, 8 June 2020

To use Russian in ConTeXt MkIV, you need a font that has cyrillic letters, e.g. the DejaVu fonts which are shipped with the ConTeXt Standalone.

\setupbodyfont[dejavu]

\mainlanguage[russian]

\starttext
Немного русского текста для пробы.
\stoptext


For more details on how to change fonts in ConTeXt, see Fonts in LuaTeX