Difference between revisions of "Installation"

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< [[Installation hints]] | [[TeX Distributions]] >
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= Download =
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<ul id="DownloadRework">
  
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<li>
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===  Windows ===
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* X86 [https://lmtx.pragma-ade.com/install-lmtx/context-mswin.zip 32bits]
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* X86 [https://lmtx.pragma-ade.com/install-lmtx/context-win64.zip 64bits]
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* ARM [https://lmtx.pragma-ade.com/install-lmtx/context-windows-arm64.zip 64bits]
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</li>
  
{{note | The officially recommened way of installing ConTeXt on all platforms is using [[ConTeXt Minimals]]}}
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<li>
  
 +
=== macOS ===
 +
* X86 [https://lmtx.pragma-ade.com/install-lmtx/context-osx-64.zip 64bits]
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* ARM [https://lmtx.pragma-ade.com/install-lmtx/context-osx-arm64.zip 64bits]
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</li>
  
= Look before you leap =
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<li>
  
Most [[TeX Distributions]] include an installation of ConTeXt already -- try running <tt>texexec --version</tt> to see if it's installed on your system. If it is not installed,
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=== GNU/Linux ===
there are two important considerations while considering ConTeXt installation.
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* X86 [https://lmtx.pragma-ade.com/install-lmtx/context-linux.zip 32bits]
 +
* X86 [https://lmtx.pragma-ade.com/install-lmtx/context-linux-64.zip 64bits]
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* ARM [https://lmtx.pragma-ade.com/install-lmtx/context-linux-aarch64.zip 64bits]
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* Musl [https://lmtx.pragma-ade.nl/install-lmtx/context-linuxmusl-64.zip 64bits]
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</li>
  
* Do you want a ConTeXt distribution or do you want a TeX distribution (plain TeX, LaTeX, ConTeXt, and lots of other goodies).
 
* Do you want a stable version of ConTeXt, or do you want the bleeding edge version. Remember that ConTeXt gets updated frequently.
 
  
If you are on a Linux system, there is also a third consideration:
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<li>
  
* Do you want a distribution package, or do you want your own local TeX installation.  
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=== FreeBSD ===
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* 14.0 [https://lmtx.pragma-ade.com/install-lmtx/context-freebsd-amd64.zip 64bits]
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</li>
  
Depending on your OS and the answers to the above questions, you should choose what to install.  
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<li>
 +
 
 +
=== OpenBSD ===
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* 7.4 [https://lmtx.pragma-ade.nl/install-lmtx/context-openbsd-amd64.zip 64bits]
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</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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 +
 
 +
You can [[Read Me| read the licence]] (Creative Commons GNU GPL for program code, and Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike for documentation).
  
 
= Installation =
 
= Installation =
select your operating system (alphabetical order)
 
  
 +
The general steps to install ConTeXt LMTX are as follows:
  
== Linux ==
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# Create a directory for ConTeXt.
In decreasing order of simplicity, here are a few options:
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# Download the platform-specific archive file into the ConTeXt directory.
 +
# Unpack the archive.
 +
# Execute the install program, which downloads the distribution.
 +
# Update the PATH environment variable.
 +
# Generate cache
 +
# Optionally, delete the archive file.
  
* (simplest) If you distribution supports [[TeX Live]] packages, use them. Debian, Ubuntu, openSUSE, Gentoo, Fedora, Arch and Mandriva (if not too old) do so.  See [[Debian installation]] or [[Ubuntu installation]].
+
See the next sections for instructions specific to various platforms.
* If you are running an rpm-based distribution (RedHat, Fedora, Mandrake, Mandriva etc.), then you can most easily uninstall them like so:
 
  rpm --qa | grep tetex
 
  rpm --erase <package-names>
 
  
<code>rpm</code>'s dependencies will tell you what other TeX-related packages are installed but don't have 'tetex' in their names!
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== GNU/Linux ==
  
* Otherwise, use a fresh [[TeX Live]] installation.  The problem with this method is that you'll probably have to redo the installation once a year, when the new TeX Live DVD comes out.
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The steps in this section show how to download and install ConTeXt for a 64-bit Linux system. Change the archive file download link as needed for your target platform. Open a new terminal then run the following commands:
If you will use TeX Live, you have to delete the distribution-provided teTeX packages (if they exist).
 
  
* Alternatively, if you need to use just ConTeXt (e.g. not LaTeX), you can use the [[ConTeXt Minimals]] installation. See the directions that follow.
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# <code>mkdir $HOME/context</code> and <code>cd $HOME/context</code>
 +
# <code>wget https://lmtx.pragma-ade.com/install-lmtx/context-linux-64.zip</code>
 +
# <code>unzip context-linux-64.zip</code>
 +
# <code>sh install.sh</code>
 +
# Update the PATH environment variable by using the path instructions displayed when the install program finishes. The instructions will vary depending on the type of shell being used:
 +
#* <kbd>'''Bash:    '''</kbd> <code>echo 'export PATH=...instructions...:$PATH'  >> ~/.bashrc</code>
 +
#* <kbd>'''Zsh:    '''</kbd> <code>echo 'export PATH=...instructions...:$PATH'  >> ~/.zshenv</code>
 +
#* <kbd>'''Sh/Ksh:  '''</kbd> <code>echo 'export PATH=...instructions...:$PATH'  >> ~/.profile</code>
 +
#* <kbd>'''Tcsh/csh:'''</kbd> <code>echo 'set path = ($path ...instructions...)' >> ~/.cshrc</code>
 +
#* For example, if ConTeXt was downloaded into `$HOME/context` on a system running bash, then the following line would update the PATH environment variable: <code>echo 'export PATH=$HOME/context/tex/texmf-linux-64/bin:$PATH' >> ~/.bashrc</code>
 +
# Then generate the cache with <code>mtxrun --generate</code>.
 +
# <code>rm context-linux-64.zip</code>
  
 +
== macOS ==
  
 +
The instructions for MacOS are the same as for Unix, but note that:
  
 +
* MacOS versions from Catalina (10.15) and newer use '''Zsh''' by default.
 +
* MacOS versions before Catalina use '''Bash''' by default.
 +
* You might need to de-quarantine the binaries (and sometimes every created PDF):
 +
** <code>sudo xattr -r -d com.apple.quarantine bin/mtxrun</code>
 +
** <code>sudo xattr -r -d com.apple.quarantine tex/texmf-osx-64/bin/*</code>
  
=== Debian / (K)Ubuntu ===
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== Windows ==
Debian_TeXlive_install
 
* [[Debian installation| install ConTeXt on Debian]]
 
* [[Ubuntu installation| install ConTeXt on Ubuntu]]
 
* [[Debian TeXlive install| install TeXlive on Debian]]
 
  
=== Fedora ===
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Complete the following steps to set up ConTeXt on Windows:
  
Deatils for [http://fedoraproject.org Fedora] version 11, 12 and 13 are at [http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/TeXLive Fedora Project Wiki TeX Live page] maintained by Jindrich Novy. The repository provides a snapshot of TeX Live 2010 tlpretest, and it includes very new ConTeXt packages and requires absolutely no manual configuration to get working Mk II and Mk IV. Highly recommended.
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# Create a directory for ConTeXt, such as <code>C:\context</code>.
=== funtoo ===
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# Download the architecture-specific version into the ConTeXt directory.
 +
# Extract the archive.
 +
# Run: <code>install.bat</code>
 +
# Run: <code>setpath.bat</code>
 +
# Then generate the cache with the command <code>mtxrun --generate</code> in a command prompt.
 +
# Delete the file archive file context-*win*.zip.
  
If you are using [http://funtoo.org funtoo] there are ebuilds that will make an installation as easy as installing any other package from portage. Take a look at the [[ConTeXt Minimals Funtoo]] Howto. This might also work for [http://www.gentoo.org gentoo], but is untested right now.
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= Check the installation =
  
=== SUSE/openSUSE ===
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Make sure that ConTeXt is installed on your system. To check that, go to the command prompt and type
  
OpenSUSE (starting from 10.3beta3) comes with TeX Live and offers also XeTeX. 10.3b3 contains ConTeXt 2007.01.12.
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  context --version
  
OpenSUSE 10.2 (released December 2006) uses teTeX 3.0 and contains the 2005.01.31 version of ConTeXt that is standard in teTeX 3.0.  The package is <tt>te_cont</tt>. 
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You should get an output as follows:
[http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/10.2/repo/oss/suse/i586/|Here]
 
is an RPM repository where you can find it, but you should be able to install it using automated tools.  Then you'll want to upgrade to a more recent version of ConTeXt.  As with Suse 10 (see next paragraph), you'll also need the <tt>te_mpost</tt> and <tt>ruby</tt> packages.
 
  
For older distributions see also: [http://home.salamander.com/~wmcclain/context-help.html#old-installation]
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  mtx-context    | ConTeXt Process Management 1.06
 +
  mtx-context    |
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  mtx-context    | main context file: /home/myuser/context/tex/texmf-context/tex/context/base/mkiv/context.mkiv
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  mtx-context    | current version: 2024.04.01 08:59
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  mtx-context    | main context file: /home/myuser/context/tex/texmf-context/tex/context/base/mkxl/context.mkxl
 +
  mtx-context    | current version: 2024.04.01 08:59
  
 +
= Upgrade =
  
== MAC OSX ==
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Re-run the install program to upgrade, which will update the distribution incrementally:
* [[Mac Installation]]
 
  
== Unix ==
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* Windows: <code>install.bat</code>
* [[OpenBSD installation|OpenBSD]]
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* GNU/Linux or macOS: <code>sh install.sh</code>
  
== Windows ==
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= First document =
There are two main TeX distributions for Windows wich contain a stable context
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* [[MikTeX]] (currently '''ConTeXt support is broken''')
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== Creation of a first ConTeXt file ==
* [[TeX-live]] (provides stable ConTeXt)
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 +
Open a [[Text Editors|text editor]], type the following content, and save the file as <code>doc01.tex</code>:
 +
 
 +
<texcode>
 +
\setuppapersize[A6]
 +
\starttext
 +
\startsection[title={Testing ConTeXt}]
 +
This is my first ConTeXt document.
 +
\stopsection
 +
\stoptext
 +
</texcode>
 +
 
 +
== Compilation of the ConTeXt file to PDF file ==
 +
 
 +
Go to the command-line and type:
 +
 
 +
<pre>context doc01</pre>
 +
 
 +
ConTeXt will then process your document, display some logging information on the console, and generate a <tt>doc01.pdf</tt> output file.
 +
 
 +
<pre><nowiki>
 +
resolvers      | formats | executing runner 'run luametatex format': /home/myuser/context/tex/texmf-linux-64/bin/luametatex --jobname="./doc01.tex" --socket --shell-escape --fmt=/home/myuser/context/tex/texmf-cache/luametatex-cache/context/5fe67e0bfe781ce0dde776fb1556f32e/formats/luametatex/cont-en.fmt --lua=/home/myuser/context/tex/texmf-cache/luametatex-cache/context/5fe67e0bfe781ce0dde776fb1556f32e/formats/luametatex/cont-en.lui  --c:currentrun=1 --c:fulljobname="./doc01.tex" --c:input="./doc01.tex" --c:kindofrun=1 --c:maxnofruns=9 --c:texmfbinpath="/home/myuser/context/tex/texmf-linux-64/bin"
 +
system          >
 +
system          > ConTeXt  ver: 2024.04.01 08:59 LMTX  fmt: 2024.4.13  int: english/english
 +
system          >
 +
 
 +
 +
 
 +
mkiv lua stats  > used engine: luametatex version: 2.11.02, functionality level: 20240311, format id: 700, compiler: gcc
 +
mkiv lua stats  > tex properties: 807100 hash slots used of 2097152, 51019 control sequences, approximate memory usage: 42 MB
 +
mkiv lua stats  > lua properties: engine: lua 5.5, used memory: 57 MB, ctx: 54 MB, max: 54 MB, symbol mask: utf (τεχ)
 +
mkiv lua stats  > runtime: 0.617 seconds, 1 processed pages, 1 shipped pages, 1.620 pages/second
 +
system          | total runtime: 1.989 seconds of 2.052 seconds
 +
</nowiki></pre>
 +
 
 +
== Viewing the generated PDF file ==
 +
 
 +
Open the generated <tt>doc01.pdf</tt> PDF file using a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_PDF_software#Viewers PDF viewer]. It should look as follows:
 +
 
 +
<context force="yes">
 +
\setuppapersize[A6]
 +
\starttext
 +
\startsection[title={Testing ConTeXt}]
 +
This is my first ConTeXt document.
 +
\stopsection
 +
\stoptext
 +
</context>
 +
 
 +
Note that the section has been numbered, the section number and the section title appear in a slightly larger fonts.
 +
 
 +
Your installation is now up and running: you can start working on the [[Tutorials]].
  
Use [[ConTeXt Minimals]], if you want up to date ConTeXt.
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= Additional instructions =
  
* [[Windows Installation]]
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* [[Installing ConTeXt LMTX on MacOS]]
* [[Simple Windows Installation]]
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* [[Modules#ConTeXt_LMTX|Installing Modules for ConTeXt LMTX]]
 +
* The official page '''[http://www.pragma-ade.nl/install.htm Installing ConTeXt LMTX ]''' is hosted by Pragma ADE.
 +
* Pragma ADE also provides the '''[http://www.pragma-ade.nl/download-1.htm ConTeXt MkIV distribution]''' (version MkIV is the predecessor of LMTX) for which there are also [[ConTeXt_Standalone|detailed installation instructions]].
 +
* Compilation with ConTeXt MkIV (old LuaTeX-based version): The new distribution has all the files to run the previous version of ConTeXt.
 +
** <code>context --luatex doc01</code>
  
== Installation from source ==
 
* [[TeX-live | TeX-live installation]]: Specific installation instructions using the TeX-live source distribution.
 
* [[Installation hints]]
 
  
 +
[[Category:Basics]]
 
[[Category:Installation]]
 
[[Category:Installation]]

Latest revision as of 19:23, 14 April 2024

Download


You can read the licence (Creative Commons GNU GPL for program code, and Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike for documentation).

Installation

The general steps to install ConTeXt LMTX are as follows:

  1. Create a directory for ConTeXt.
  2. Download the platform-specific archive file into the ConTeXt directory.
  3. Unpack the archive.
  4. Execute the install program, which downloads the distribution.
  5. Update the PATH environment variable.
  6. Generate cache
  7. Optionally, delete the archive file.

See the next sections for instructions specific to various platforms.

GNU/Linux

The steps in this section show how to download and install ConTeXt for a 64-bit Linux system. Change the archive file download link as needed for your target platform. Open a new terminal then run the following commands:

  1. mkdir $HOME/context and cd $HOME/context
  2. wget https://lmtx.pragma-ade.com/install-lmtx/context-linux-64.zip
  3. unzip context-linux-64.zip
  4. sh install.sh
  5. Update the PATH environment variable by using the path instructions displayed when the install program finishes. The instructions will vary depending on the type of shell being used:
    • Bash: echo 'export PATH=...instructions...:$PATH' >> ~/.bashrc
    • Zsh: echo 'export PATH=...instructions...:$PATH' >> ~/.zshenv
    • Sh/Ksh: echo 'export PATH=...instructions...:$PATH' >> ~/.profile
    • Tcsh/csh: echo 'set path = ($path ...instructions...)' >> ~/.cshrc
    • For example, if ConTeXt was downloaded into $HOME/context on a system running bash, then the following line would update the PATH environment variable: echo 'export PATH=$HOME/context/tex/texmf-linux-64/bin:$PATH' >> ~/.bashrc
  6. Then generate the cache with mtxrun --generate.
  7. rm context-linux-64.zip

macOS

The instructions for MacOS are the same as for Unix, but note that:

  • MacOS versions from Catalina (10.15) and newer use Zsh by default.
  • MacOS versions before Catalina use Bash by default.
  • You might need to de-quarantine the binaries (and sometimes every created PDF):
    • sudo xattr -r -d com.apple.quarantine bin/mtxrun
    • sudo xattr -r -d com.apple.quarantine tex/texmf-osx-64/bin/*

Windows

Complete the following steps to set up ConTeXt on Windows:

  1. Create a directory for ConTeXt, such as C:\context.
  2. Download the architecture-specific version into the ConTeXt directory.
  3. Extract the archive.
  4. Run: install.bat
  5. Run: setpath.bat
  6. Then generate the cache with the command mtxrun --generate in a command prompt.
  7. Delete the file archive file context-*win*.zip.

Check the installation

Make sure that ConTeXt is installed on your system. To check that, go to the command prompt and type

  context --version

You should get an output as follows:

  mtx-context     | ConTeXt Process Management 1.06
  mtx-context     |
  mtx-context     | main context file: /home/myuser/context/tex/texmf-context/tex/context/base/mkiv/context.mkiv
  mtx-context     | current version: 2024.04.01 08:59
  mtx-context     | main context file: /home/myuser/context/tex/texmf-context/tex/context/base/mkxl/context.mkxl
  mtx-context     | current version: 2024.04.01 08:59

Upgrade

Re-run the install program to upgrade, which will update the distribution incrementally:

  • Windows: install.bat
  • GNU/Linux or macOS: sh install.sh

First document

Creation of a first ConTeXt file

Open a text editor, type the following content, and save the file as doc01.tex:

\setuppapersize[A6]
\starttext
\startsection[title={Testing ConTeXt}]
This is my first ConTeXt document.
\stopsection
\stoptext

Compilation of the ConTeXt file to PDF file

Go to the command-line and type:

context doc01

ConTeXt will then process your document, display some logging information on the console, and generate a doc01.pdf output file.

resolvers       | formats | executing runner 'run luametatex format': /home/myuser/context/tex/texmf-linux-64/bin/luametatex --jobname="./doc01.tex" --socket --shell-escape --fmt=/home/myuser/context/tex/texmf-cache/luametatex-cache/context/5fe67e0bfe781ce0dde776fb1556f32e/formats/luametatex/cont-en.fmt --lua=/home/myuser/context/tex/texmf-cache/luametatex-cache/context/5fe67e0bfe781ce0dde776fb1556f32e/formats/luametatex/cont-en.lui  --c:currentrun=1 --c:fulljobname="./doc01.tex" --c:input="./doc01.tex" --c:kindofrun=1 --c:maxnofruns=9 --c:texmfbinpath="/home/myuser/context/tex/texmf-linux-64/bin"
system          > 
system          > ConTeXt  ver: 2024.04.01 08:59 LMTX  fmt: 2024.4.13  int: english/english
system          > 

…

mkiv lua stats  > used engine: luametatex version: 2.11.02, functionality level: 20240311, format id: 700, compiler: gcc
mkiv lua stats  > tex properties: 807100 hash slots used of 2097152, 51019 control sequences, approximate memory usage: 42 MB
mkiv lua stats  > lua properties: engine: lua 5.5, used memory: 57 MB, ctx: 54 MB, max: 54 MB, symbol mask: utf (τεχ)
mkiv lua stats  > runtime: 0.617 seconds, 1 processed pages, 1 shipped pages, 1.620 pages/second
system          | total runtime: 1.989 seconds of 2.052 seconds

Viewing the generated PDF file

Open the generated doc01.pdf PDF file using a PDF viewer. It should look as follows:

Note that the section has been numbered, the section number and the section title appear in a slightly larger fonts.

Your installation is now up and running: you can start working on the Tutorials.

Additional instructions