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< [[Main Page]] | [[Math with newmat]] | [[MathML]] | [[Multiline equations]]> == Introduction ==
TeX was designed for ease of typesetting books that contained mathematics. As ConTeXt is built on top of TeX, it inherits all those features. In addition to these, ConTeXt adds lot of macros to make the typesetting of mathematics easier.
The basics of typesetting math in ConTeXt is explained here.
=== Display math mode ===
Type {{cmd|startformula}} to get display math mode, or {{cmd|dm}} to get a inline typesetting but keeping display sizing and rules.
<context source="yes">
c^2 = a^2 + b^2.
\stopformula
 
\dm{c^2 = a^2 + b^2}
</context>
* '''See [[Math/Display]] for more details''' on how to use display math formula and formulae in ConTeXt:** numbering** referencing** sub-formulae** list of Formulae** formating* [[Multiline equations]] (see [http://dl.contextgarden.net/myway/mathalign.pdf Using \mathalign and friends])** * [[Multiline_equations#Cases|Cases]], matrices, bordermatrix* [[Matrix in maths]]* [[\startcases]]* [[Math spacing]] * Discussion: [[User_talk:Zenlima | summary of formula numbering problems]] (comment: unverified) === Inline math mode ===
There are four equivalent commands to get inline math mode: {{cmd|$}}, {{cmd|m}}, {{cmd|math}}, {{cmd|mathematics}} to get display inline math mode.
</context>
=== Note to Plain TeX Users ===
ConTeXt is plain TeX compatible. So, if you have any old document written in plain TeX, it will work with ConTeXt. This does not mean that you will get pixel by pixel identical output with ConTeXt. For inline math, everything that you learnt for plain TeX is also true for ConTeXt. However, display math is significantly different. '''Do not use <code>$$ .... $$</code>''' to write display math formulas in ConTeXt, since you will not get the correct spacing around the formulas. Instead use {{cmd|startformula}} and <tt>\stopformula</tt>.
=== Note to AMSTeXFor examples<code>$x$</LaTeX Users ==code> gives <context>\setuplayout[scale=ConTeXt offers almost all the features that are present in AMSTeX and LaTeX0. However8]$x$</context>, ConTeXt syntax is different. See this while<code>$2$</code> gives <context>\setuplayout[http://dlscale=0.contextgarden.net/myway8]$2$</context-latex-math>.pdf My Way] for how to Notice that the ''x'' is in italic while the ''2'translate' from amsmath syntax to ConTeXt syntaxis upright. [[LaTeX_Math_in_ConTeXt]] gives some brief ideas on how to get This is the LaTeX syntax to run in ConTeXtusual mathematic convention= Formula, formulae, equations =
== Math symbols ==* '''[[Math/basic Display | How to input mathMath display]] (binary relations, greek letters, subscripts and superscripts)'''** numbering** referencing** sub-formulae** list of Formulae* Accents* formating* '''[[Math/stackers Multiline_equations | underbrace]], [[Math/stackers | overbraceMultiline equations]]'''** alignment** number of columns* [[Math/fractions | Fractions, Binomials, genfrac, continued fractions.]]* equation numbering and sub-numbering* Delimiters (big* formating, bigg, left, middle, right)specifying and defining alignment* Integrals and Sums* cases* ('''[[Math/functionsMatrices|Log likeMatrices]]) functions'''** definition* dots* delimiters* Arrows (see [http:* block matrices and vertical//dl.contextgarden.net/myway/matharrows.pdf Math Arrows])horizontal lines* [[Vectors]]* [[Product integral]]border matrices
== Plotting=Typesetting Math =
* Data plotting with '''[[Math/basic | Math glyphs]]'''** Binary Operators Relations** Sums, products and integrals. A specific page is for [[Product integral]]** Greek Letters** Subscript and superscript** List of all math macros* '''[[Math/functions]]''' (typesetting of usual functions, and defining new ones)* '''[[Math/Vectors]]'''* '''[[Math/stackers]]'''** how to stack some characters over another one (and accent)** underbrace and overbrace* '''[[Math/Fonts]]''' ** [[math calligraphic]] seems to be old content* '''[[Math/fractions | Math/Fractions and binomials]]'''* '''[[MPgraphMath/Delimiters]]'''* '''Formatting numbers with {{cmd|module graphdigits}}''', and its manual <i>[http://www.pragma-ade.nl/general/magazines/mag-0003.pdf Pasting digits together (2003)]</i>. Don't forget the [http://www.pragma-ade.nl/general/manuals/units-mkiv.pdf Units manual (2020)]
= Plotting =
* [http://www.pragma-ade.nl/general/manuals/luametafun.pdf LuaMetafun manual] (2021)** [http://www.pragma-ade.nl/general/manuals/luametafun.pdf#page=30 Contours]** [http://www.pragma-ade.nl/general/manuals/luametafun.pdf#page=Math Fonts41 Surfaces]** [http://www.pragma-ade.nl/general/manuals/luametafun.pdf#page=44 Meshes]** [http://www.pragma-ade.nl/general/manuals/luametafun.pdf#page=48 Functions]** [http://www.pragma-ade.nl/general/manuals/luametafun.pdf#page=54 Charts]* [https://akela.mendelu.cz/~thala/statcharts/ The New (2020) graph module]** with its dedicated [https://akela.mendelu.cz/~thala/statcharts/statistical-charts.pdf manual "Drawing Statistical Charts"]** and a [https://meeting.contextgarden.net/2020/talks/2020-09-11-tamara-and-adriana-statistical-charts/AK-TK_charts.pdf short presentation]* Data plotting with [[MPgraph|module graph]].* Some alternatives:** [[TikZ]] (2016)** [[Gnuplot]] (2012)** [[Pgfplot]] (2009).
* ''See [[Math fonts]]'' for the main article about this subject.* [[math calligraphic]]* Use [[mathstackers]] in order to define new math commands in which some characters are stacked over another one= Key links =
== Other Methods ==
* There are two different math modules on [http://dante.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/context/contrib/maths/ CTAN], [[Math with nath|nath]] and [[Math with amsl|amsl]]. And there's a [[Math with newmat|new math]] module in the distribution.
* Context now has inbuilt support for [[Multiline equations]]
* It is also possible to use most [[LaTeX Math in ConTeXt|LaTeX equations in ConTeXt]] with a relatively small set of supporting definitions.
* The "native" ConTeXt way of math is [[MathML]], an application of [[XML]] - rather verbose but mighty.
==Science==* '''[http://www.pragma-ade.nl/general/manuals/math-mkiv.pdf <i>Math rendering</i>] manual (2018)'''* Esp'''from Mikael P. for physics there’s the Sundqvist'''** 2022 — TUG — <i>Pushing math forward with luametatex and ConTeXt</i>*** [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WuRa4cnXK-I video] *** [Unitshttps://tug.org/tug2022/assets/served/Mikael_P._Sundqvist-TUG2022-sundqvist-lmtx-math-slides.pdf slides]*** [https://tug.org/TUGboat/tb43-2/tb134hagen-math.pdf article] module(TUGboat, Volume 43 (2022), No.2)* Additions to * [[MathMLhttps://tug.org/TUGboat/tb43-3/tb135hagen-mathchange.pdf 2022 — TUG — <i>New directions in math fonts</i> (TUGboat, Volume 43 (2022), No. 2)]] are PhysML and ChemML.* '''from Aditya Mahajan'''** [https://wiki.contextgarden.net/images/archive/b/b4/20100530075041!Mathalign.pdf 2010 - <i>Using \startalign and friends</i>] (My Way article)** [Chemistry]https://meeting.contextgarden.net/2008/talks/2008-08-24-aditya-display-math/presentation.pdf 2008 - <i>Display Math in Formula - Where is it and where can it go</i>] (presentation)* There's a module for chemical structure formulae* [https: [[Chemistry|PPCHTeX]//www.ntg.nl/maps/34/06.pdf 2006 - <i>Display Math in ConTeXt</i>, MAPS <b>34</b>, 22–34.] , ConTEXt rehab for amsmath addicts (works also with LaTeXarticle).
=Notes =Number Formatting==There's a special command, {{cmd|digits}}, with its own manual about formatting numbers, see [http://www.pragma-ade.nl/general/magazines/mag-0003.pdf Pasting digits together]
==Evaluating expressions in ConTeXt==
See also [[Expressions]] (i.e. ''doing'' math). == Note to Plain TeX Users ==* See ConTeXt is plain TeX compatible. So, if you have any old document written in plain TeX, it will work with ConTeXt. This does not mean that you will get pixel by pixel identical output with ConTeXt. For inline math, everything that you learnt for plain TeX is also [[Expressions]]true for ConTeXt. However, display math is significantly different. '''Do not use <code>$$ .... $$</code>''' to write display math formulas in ConTeXt, since you will not get the correct spacing around the formulas. Instead use {{cmd|startformula}} and <tt>\stopformula</tt>.
= Other =Note to AMSTeX/LaTeX Users ==ConTeXt offers almost all the features that are present in AMSTeX and LaTeX. However, ConTeXt syntax is different. See this [http://dl.contextgarden.net/myway/context-latex-math.pdf My Way] for how to 'translate' from amsmath syntax to ConTeXt syntax. [[LaTeX_Math_in_ConTeXt]] gives some brief ideas on how to get the LaTeX syntax to run in ConTeXt.
== Other Methods ==* The "native" ConTeXt way of math is [[MathML]], an application of [https://meeting.contextgarden.net/2008/talks/2008-08[XML]] -24-aditya-display-math/presentationrather verbose but mighty.pdf Aditya Mahajan 2008 presentation]* There are two different math modules on [httpshttp://wwwdante.youtubectan.comorg/watch?v=WuRa4cnXKtex-I TUG 2022 — Mikael P. Sundqvist — Pushing math forward with luametatex and ConTeXt]** [https:archive/macros/tug.orgcontext/tug2022contrib/assetsmaths/served/Mikael_PCTAN], [[Math with nath|nath]] and [[Math with amsl|amsl]]._Sundqvist-TUG2022-sundqvist-lmtx-And there's a [[Math with newmat|new math-slidesmodule]] in the distribution.pdf the slides]** It is also possible to use most [[https://tugLaTeX Math in ConTeXt|LaTeX equations in ConTeXt]] with a relatively small set of supporting definitions.org/TUGboat/tb43-2/tb134hagen-math.pdf the article (TUGboat, Volume 43 (2022), No. 2)] == To do ==*dots* Arrows (see [httpshttp://tugdl.contextgarden.orgnet/TUGboatmyway/tb43-3/tb135hagen-mathchangematharrows.pdf a second article (TUGboat, Volume 43 (2022Math Arrows]), No. 2)] about New directions in math fonts.broken link{{todo|}}
[[Category:Math]]
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