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< [[Visuals]] | [[Graphics]] >{{Color_navigation_Trial}}
= Enabling colors =__TOC__
In current versions (newer than 11.05.2009) of ConTeXt mkiv, colors are enabled by default.
In older versions, colors must be enabled using {{cmd|setupcolors}}<tt>[state=Before you start]</tt>... =
* RGB and CMYK are enabled by default3. If you want only RGB or only CMYK colorTo disable colors in a document, use <tt>cmyk=no</tt> or <tttexcode>rgb\setupcolors[state=nostop]</tttexcode>. Multitone colors see below. * For spot colors, say spot=yes. To eliminate everything except spot colours, leaving a clean file for professional printing, accompany this with rgb=no,cmyk=no. See spot colours below for more details.* Normally all colors are defined in RGB ''and'' CMYK and get converted if needed.
== Transparency ==Last [[Documentation|manual dedicated to color]] was issued in 2016
Acrobat Reader might not render transparency using RGB in a PDF that is displayed on a monitor. If the colours do not appear correctly, add the following code:= Basic Usage =
<code>
\setupcolors[pagecolormodel=auto]
</code>
In AcrobatTo color text, when transparency is used, a different route is followed (at least in the past) when rendering. Rendering colorspaces might be adapted to the output medium so it's a combination of colorspace, monitor/paper, calibration, knockout/overprint, transparency groups, assumptions, and so forth.use
== Using predefined colors: where <code>defined-color</code> is a color defined using {{cmd|setupcolordefinecolor}} ==. For example, <code>red</code> is one of the predefined colors. So, we can use:
Colors have identifiers, some of which are grouped in more or less{|widely known sets. The primary example of these possibly are the ! width="45%"|[http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/WD-css3-color-20020219/#x11-color named colors of the X Windowing System], ! width="10%"|a set of RGB vectors. ! width="45%"|With the growth of the WWW this list of definitions eventually achievedthe rank of the default ''Web colors''.For convenience the X11 colors, along with a couple others, arepre |-defined in Context in the form of a loadable module. ''NB'': there are two sets representing the web colors:<code>xwi</code> and <code>x11</code>. The main difference between themis that the latter defines variations for many keywords.For instance, instead of having only one color ''deepskyblue'' with<code>xwi</code>, you get another four colors ''deepskyblue1'',''deepskyblue2'' ''deepskyblue3'' and ''deepskyblue4'' with the<code>x11</code> set.(Another technical aspect is that the latter are specified usinghexadecimal RGB values whereas the former rely on decimal values.) To use them and any of the others listed below, pass the respectivedefinition identifier to {{cmd |setupcolor}}: <texcode>Three \setupcolorcolor[x11red]{cool} cats
The macro {{cmd|showcolor}} pretty prints a the list of all namedcolors in a definition set.or
=== MkIV ===
=== MkII ===
You will find lists of predefined colors in '''Note'''. There is no need to use the filescolor commands directly. Almost all ConTeXt commands accept a <code>color</code> key, and you can use <ttcode>colocolor=defined-xxx.mkiicolor</ttcode>. For example, load them with{{cmd|setupcolor}}* To color the section titles red, use<tttexcode>\setuphead[xxxcolor=red]</tttexcode>.{|! id !! source !! description|-| rgb || {{src|colo-rgb.mkii}} || some simple colors* To color the footnotes red, loaded by default (with translations for the different interface languages!)use|-| x11 || {{src|colo-x11.mkii}} || Xorg-colors (hex)|-| xwi || {{src|colo-xwi.mkii}} || Xorg-colors (decimal)|-| pra || {{src|colo-???.mkii|link<texcode>\setupfootnotes[color=no}}| PRAGMA ADE corporate design (not included in the distribution?)|-| ema || {{src|colo-ema.mkii}} || Emacs colors|}red]</texcode>
=== Alternatives ===etc.
You can generate an alternative definition set based on the results == Changing color ofthe [http://blog.xkcd.com/2010/05/03/color-survey-results/ xkcd color survey]with the[https://bitbucket.org/phg/xcs-colors <code>xcs-colors.lua</code> script].entire document ==
== Defining colors: {{cmd|definecolor}} ==To change the main text color of the document use
{{cmd|definecolor}}<tttexcode>\setupcolors[blablue][r=.1, g=.1, b=1, c=1, m=.1, y=0, k=0, stextcolor=.2defined-color]</tttexcode> (definition for RGB, CMYK and Grey!).See also [[Command/definecolor]].
|- | <texcode>\definecolor[blablue]setupcolors[rtextcolor=.25, g=.1, b=1, c=1, m=.1, y=0, k=0, s=.2blue] Here's some \color[blablue]samplefile{blue texttufte} inbetween!
You can also use hexadecimal numers to specify colors. You need to load the '''hex''' color module first:For example,
Hey, \color[salmon]{look at that!}starttext\input ward\stoptext
Hey, \color[salmon]starttext\samplefile{look at that!ward}\stoptext
You can define '''transparent''' colors through setting tConTeXt Defining New Colors|supports several color models:* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CMYK_color_model CMYK], etypically used for printing* [https://en.wikipedia.gorg/wiki/RGB_color_model RGB], [https://en. <tt>t=0wikipedia.5<org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV HSV/HSL] and [https://tt>en.wikipedia. Bewareorg/wiki/HWB_color_model HWB], some PDF viewers and printshops can't handle PDF transparences!typically used for screen display,* [[Transparency]] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transparency_(graphic) Transparency] on wikipedia).* [[Spot Colors]] typically used for offset printing ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spot_color Spot colors] on wikipedia).
Hans Hagen posted the following sample code for transparent New colors on the mailing list on 2005-07-13; the yellow blocks have been added to demonstrate the order may be defined in which the blocks are drawn on the page; the first yellow block is behind the transparent red and blue blocks, while the second is in front of them.following ways
! width="45%"| ! width="10%"| ! width="45%"| |- | <texcode>\usecolors[xwi]\definecolor [transparentredhighlight] [r=1,t=.5,a=1yellow]\definecolor defineframed [transparentblueimportant] [blocation=1low,tframe=.5off,a=1]\definecolor [solidyellow] [y=1,t background=1color,abackgroundcolor=1highlight] \starttext
\startTEXpageThis is some sample text that goes behind the rectangles\hskip-8cm\blackrule[width=2cm,height=1cm,depth=1cm,color=solidyellow]an \hskip-0important{important}word.67cm\blackrule[width=2cm,height=2cm,color=transparentred]\hskip-0.67cm\blackrule[width=2cm,height=1cm,depth=1cm,color=transparentblue]\hskip-0.67cm\blackrule[width=2cm,height=2cm,color=solidyellow]\hskip2cm.\stopTEXpage
\startTEXpageThis is some sample text that goes behind the rectangles\hskip-8cm\blackrule[width=2cm,height=1cm,depth=1cm,color=solidyellow]an \hskip-0important{important}word.67cm\blackrule[width=2cm,height=2cm,color=transparentred]\hskip-0.67cm\blackrule[width=2cm,height=1cm,depth=1cm,color=transparentblue]\hskip-0.67cm\blackrule[width=2cm,height=2cm,color=solidyellow]\hskip2cm.\stopTEXpage
Very interesting feature, see also the manual and here on the wiki [[Command/definecolor]]= Pre-defined colors =
=Choosing a color scheme=
There The following colors are three basic strategies to select color combinations for a particular designpre-defined in ConTeXt (see {{src|colo-imp-rgb.mkiv}}).
See for additional help & reference:* [http://colorschemedesigner.com/ colorschemedesigner.com] - Useful site to help choose a color scheme in rgb color space* Tina Sutton, Bride M Whelan: The Complete Color Harmony. Rockport Publishers (2004). ISBN 978-1592530311 (recommanded in the mailing list)|}
=Using Colors=<texcode>\usecolors[NAME]</texcode>
* Use the color name like where <ttcode>[color=blablue]NAME</ttcode> is the name of the collection. The details of colors defined in some <tt>\setup...</tt> commandthese collections is shown below.You can also include such a detailed description of the colors defined in a color collection using
== With text ==<texcode>\showcolor[NAME]</texcode>
Typeset single text elements with {{cmd|color}}For example, the truncated output of <ttcode>\showcolor[colornamecrayola]{nice blue text}</ttcode>:is shown below.
Alternatively, typeset text elements with {{cmd|colored}}<tt>[rgb values]{colored text}</tt> (suggested on NTG-ConTeXt: [http://www.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-context/2010/046563.html]):
Typeset longer sections with {{cmd|startcolor}}<tt>RAL color system (Deutsches Institut für Gütesicherung und Kennzeichnung)approximate RGB colors (inofficial translation from [colorname] http://www.ralcolor.com www.ralcolor.com]).</tt> These are defined in {{cmdsrc|stopcolorcolo-imp-ral.mkiv}}:and can be loaded using
See Colors based on the [[Titles#Using_colors_in_chapters_and_sections]http://ethanschoonover.com/solarized Solarized]color scheme by Ethan Schoonover.These are defined in {{src|colo-imp-solarized.mkiv}} and can be loaded using
== With frames ==<texcode>\usecolors[solarized]</texcode>
\starttext\framed[background=color, backgroundcolor=green]{bla}\framed[backgroundSVG colors =color, backgroundcolor=yellow, corner=00]{bla}</context>|}
== Background of Colors based on the page ==[http://www.december.com/html/spec/colorsvghex.html SVG]spec. These are defined in {{src|colo-imp-svg.mkiv}} and can be loaded using
{| ! width="45%"| ! width="10%"| ! width="45%"| |- | <texcode>\setuppapersizeusecolors[A10]\setupbackgrounds[page][background=color,backgroundcolor=bluesvg]</texcode>
\starttext{| style="text-align: right; padding-right: 20px;"!| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color|-|black||bgcolor="000000" | |navy||bgcolor="000080" | |darkblue||bgcolor="00008B" | |mediumblue||bgcolor="0000CD" | |-|blue||bgcolor="0000FF" | |darkgreen||bgcolor="006400" | |green||bgcolor="008000" | |teal||bgcolor="008080" | |-|darkcyan||bgcolor="008B8B" | |deepskyblue||bgcolor="00BFFF" | |darkturquoise||bgcolor="00CED1" | |mediumspringgreen||bgcolor="00FA9A" | |-|lime||bgcolor="00FF00" | |springgreen||bgcolor="00FF7F" | |cyan||bgcolor="00FFFF" | |aqua||bgcolor="00FFFF" | |-|midnightblue||bgcolor="191970" | |dodgerblue||bgcolor="1E90FF" | |lightseagreen||bgcolor="20B2AA" | |forestgreen||bgcolor="228B22" | |-|seagreen||bgcolor="2E8B57" | |darkslategray||bgcolor="2F4F4F" | |darkslategrey||bgcolor="2F4F4F" | |limegreen||bgcolor="32CD32" | |-|mediumseagreen||bgcolor="3CB371" | |turquoise||bgcolor="40E0D0" | |royalblue||bgcolor="4169E1" | |steelblue||bgcolor="4682B4" | |-|darkslateblue||bgcolor="483D8B" | |mediumturquoise||bgcolor="48D1CC" | |indigo||bgcolor="4B0082" | |darkolivegreen||bgcolor="556B2F" | |-|cadetblue||bgcolor="5F9EA0" | |cornflowerblue||bgcolor="6495ED" | |mediumaquamarine||bgcolor="66CDAA" | |dimgrey||bgcolor="696969" | |-|dimgray||bgcolor="696969" | text|slateblue||bgcolor="6A5ACD" | |olivedrab||bgcolor="6B8E23" | |slategrey||bgcolor="708090" | |-|slategray||bgcolor="708090" | |lightslategray||bgcolor="778899" | |lightslategrey||bgcolor="778899" | |mediumslateblue||bgcolor="7B68EE" | |-|lawngreen||bgcolor="7CFC00" | |chartreuse||bgcolor="7FFF00" | |aquamarine||bgcolor="7FFFD4" | |maroon||bgcolor="800000" | |-|purple||bgcolor="800080" | |olive||bgcolor="808000" | |gray||bgcolor="808080" | |grey||bgcolor="808080" | |-|skyblue||bgcolor="87CEEB" | |lightskyblue||bgcolor="87CEFA" | |blueviolet||bgcolor="8A2BE2" | |darkred||bgcolor="8B0000" | |-|darkmagenta||bgcolor="8B008B" | |saddlebrown||bgcolor="8B4513" | |darkseagreen||bgcolor="8FBC8F" | |lightgreen||bgcolor="90EE90" | |-|mediumpurple||bgcolor="9370DB" | |darkviolet||bgcolor="9400D3" | |palegreen||bgcolor="98FB98" | |darkorchid||bgcolor="9932CC" | |-|yellowgreen||bgcolor="9ACD32" | |sienna||bgcolor="A0522D" | |brown||bgcolor="A52A2A" | |darkgray||bgcolor="A9A9A9" | |-|darkgrey||bgcolor="A9A9A9" | |lightblue||bgcolor="ADD8E6" | |greenyellow||bgcolor="ADFF2F" | |paleturquoise||bgcolor="AFEEEE" | |-|lightsteelblue||bgcolor="B0C4DE" | |powderblue||bgcolor="B0E0E6" | |firebrick||bgcolor="B22222" | |darkgoldenrod||bgcolor="B8860B" | |-|mediumorchid||bgcolor="BA55D3" | |rosybrown||bgcolor="BC8F8F" | |darkkhaki||bgcolor="BDB76B" | |silver||bgcolor="C0C0C0" | |-|mediumvioletred||bgcolor="C71585" | |indianred||bgcolor="CD5C5C" | |peru||bgcolor="CD853F" | |chocolate||bgcolor="D2691E" | |-|tan||bgcolor="D2B48C" | |lightgray||bgcolor="D3D3D3" | |lightgrey||bgcolor="D3D3D3" | |thistle||bgcolor="D8BFD8" | |-|orchid||bgcolor="DA70D6" | |goldenrod||bgcolor="DAA520" | |palevioletred||bgcolor="DB7093" | |crimson||bgcolor="DC143C" | |-|gainsboro||bgcolor="DCDCDC" | |plum||bgcolor="DDA0DD" | |burlywood||bgcolor="DEB887" | |lightcyan||bgcolor="E0FFFF" | |-|lavender||bgcolor="E6E6FA" | |darksalmon||bgcolor="E9967A" | |violet||bgcolor="EE82EE" | |palegoldenrod||bgcolor="EEE8AA" | |-|lightcoral||bgcolor="F08080" | |khaki||bgcolor="F0E68C" | |aliceblue||bgcolor="F0F8FF" | |honeydew||bgcolor="F0FFF0" | |-|azure||bgcolor="F0FFFF" | |sandybrown||bgcolor="F4A460" | |wheat||bgcolor="F5DEB3" | |beige||bgcolor="F5F5DC" | |-|whitesmoke||bgcolor="F5F5F5" | |mintcream||bgcolor="F5FFFA" | |ghostwhite||bgcolor="F8F8FF" | |salmon||bgcolor="FA8072" | |-|antiquewhite||bgcolor="FAEBD7" | |linen||bgcolor="FAF0E6" | |lightgoldenrodyellow||bgcolor="FAFAD2" | |oldlace||bgcolor="FDF5E6" | |-|red||bgcolor="FF0000" | |fuchsia||bgcolor="FF00FF" | |magenta||bgcolor="FF00FF" | |deeppink||bgcolor="FF1493" | |-|orangered||bgcolor="FF4500" | |tomato||bgcolor="FF6347" | |hotpink||bgcolor="FF69B4" | |coral||bgcolor="FF7F50" | |-|darkorange||bgcolor="FF8C00" | |lightsalmon||bgcolor="FFA07A" | |orange||bgcolor="FFA500" | |lightpink||bgcolor="FFB6C1" | |-|pink||bgcolor="FFC0CB" | |gold||bgcolor="FFD700" | |peachpuff||bgcolor="FFDAB9" | |navajowhite||bgcolor="FFDEAD" | |-|moccasin||bgcolor="FFE4B5" | |bisque||bgcolor="FFE4C4" | |mistyrose||bgcolor="FFE4E1" | |blanchedalmond||bgcolor="FFEBCD" | |-|papayawhip||bgcolor="FFEFD5" | |lavenderblush||bgcolor="FFF0F5" | |seashell||bgcolor="FFF5EE" | |cornsilk||bgcolor="FFF8DC" | |-|lemonchiffon||bgcolor="FFFACD" | |floralwhite||bgcolor="FFFAF0" | \stoptext|snow||bgcolor="FFFAFA" | </texcode>|yellow||bgcolor="FFFF00" | |-|<context>lightyellow||bgcolor="FFFFE0" | \setuppapersize[A10]|ivory||bgcolor="FFFFF0" | \setupcolors[state|white||bgcolor=start]"FFFFFF" | |}
\setupbackgrounds[page][background=color,backgroundcolor=blue]
\starttexttext\stoptext</context>|}== X11 colors ==
== Background of cells [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X11_color_names X11_color_names] defined in tables =={{src|colo-imp-x11.mkiv}}. These can be loaded using
See* <texcode>\usecolors[[Table#Background Colors]]* [[TABLE#Round_corners]x11]</texcode>
== In Metapost ==
Metapost in MkIV is different from MkII and all labels are typeset{| style="text-align: right; padding-right: 20px;"!| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color|-|snow||bgcolor="fffafa" | |ghostwhite||bgcolor="f8f8ff" | |whitesmoke||bgcolor="f5f5f5" | |gainsboro||bgcolor="dcdcdc" | |-|floralwhite||bgcolor="fffaf0" | |oldlace||bgcolor="fdf5e6" | |linen||bgcolor="faf0e6" | |antiquewhite||bgcolor="faebd7" | and colored in TeX, if you want a label use|- label(textext(|papayawhip||bgcolor="ffefd5"\| |blanchedalmond||bgcolor="ffebcd" | |bisque||bgcolor="ffe4c4" | |peachpuff||bgcolor="ffdab9" | |-|navajowhite||bgcolor="ffdead" | |moccasin||bgcolor="ffe4b5" | |cornsilk||bgcolor="fff8dc" | |ivory||bgcolor="fffff0" | |-|lemonchiffon||bgcolor="fffacd" | |seashell||bgcolor="fff5ee" | |honeydew||bgcolor="f0fff0" | |mintcream||bgcolor="f5fffa" | |-|azure||bgcolor="f0ffff" | |aliceblue||bgcolor="f0f8ff" | |lavender||bgcolor="e6e6fa" | |lavenderblush||bgcolor="fff0f5" | |-|mistyrose||bgcolor="ffe4e1" | |white||bgcolor="ffffff" | |black||bgcolor="000000" | |darkslategray||bgcolor="2f4f4f" | |-|dimgray||bgcolor="686868" | |slategray||bgcolor="708090" | |lightslategray||bgcolor="778899" | |gray||bgcolor="c0c0c0" | |-|lightgray|| bgcolor="d4d4d4" | |midnightblue||bgcolor="191970" | |navy||bgcolor="000080" | |navyblue||bgcolor="000080" | |-|cornflowerblue||bgcolor="6495ed" | |darkslateblue||bgcolor="483d8b" | |slateblue||bgcolor="6a5acd" | |mediumslateblue||bgcolor="7b68ee" | |-|lightslateblue||bgcolor="8470ff" | |mediumblue||bgcolor="0000cd" | |royalblue||bgcolor="4169e1" | |blue RED||bgcolor="0000ff" | |-|dodgerblue||bgcolor="1e90ff" | |deepskyblue||bgcolor="00bfff" | |skyblue||bgcolor="87ceeb" | |lightskyblue||bgcolor="87cefa" | |-|steelblue||bgcolor="4682b4" | |lightsteelblue||bgcolor="b0c4de" | |lightblue||bgcolor="add8e6" | |powderblue||bgcolor="b0e0e6" | |-|paleturquoise||bgcolor="afeeee" | |darkturquoise||bgcolor="00ced1" | |mediumturquoise||bgcolor="48d1cc" | |turquoise||bgcolor="40e0d0" | |-|cyan||bgcolor="00ffff" | |lightcyan||bgcolor="e0ffff" | |cadetblue||bgcolor="5f9ea0" | |mediumaquamarine||bgcolor="66cdaa" | |-|aquamarine||bgcolor="7fffd4" | |darkolivegreen||bgcolor="556b2f" | |darkseagreen||bgcolor="8fbc8f" | |seagreen||bgcolor="2e8b57" | |-|mediumseagreen||bgcolor="3cb371" | |lightseagreen||bgcolor="20b2aa" | |palegreen||bgcolor="98fb98" | |lightgreen||bgcolor="90ee90" | |-|springgreen||bgcolor="00ff7f" | |lawngreen||bgcolor="7cfc00" | |green||bgcolor="00ff00" | |chartreuse||bgcolor="7fff00" | |-|mediumspringgreen||bgcolor="00fa9a" | |greenyellow||bgcolor="adff2f" | |limegreen||bgcolor="32cd32" | |yellowgreen||bgcolor="9acd32" | |-|forestgreen||bgcolor="228b22" | |olivedrab||bgcolor="6b8e23" | |darkkhaki||bgcolor="bdb76b" | |khaki||bgcolor="f0e68c" | |-|palegoldenrod||bgcolor="eee8aa" | |lightgoldenrodyellow||bgcolor="fafad2" | |lightyellow||bgcolor="ffffe0" | |yellow||bgcolor="ffff00" | |-|gold||bgcolor="ffd700" | |lightgoldenrod||bgcolor="eedd82" | |goldenrod||bgcolor="daa520" | |darkgoldenrod||bgcolor="b8860b" | |-|rosybrown||bgcolor="bc8f8f" | |indianred||bgcolor="cd5c5c" | |saddlebrown||bgcolor="8b4513" | |sienna||bgcolor="a0522d" | |-|peru||bgcolor="cd853f" | |burlywood||bgcolor="deb887" | |beige||bgcolor="f5f5dc" | |wheat||bgcolor="f5deb3" | |-|sandybrown||bgcolor="f4a460" | |tan||bgcolor="d2b48c" | |chocolate||bgcolor="d2691e" | |firebrick||bgcolor="b22222" | |-|brown||bgcolor="a52a2a" | |darksalmon||bgcolor="e9967a" | |salmon||bgcolor="fa8072" | |lightsalmon||bgcolor="ffa07a" | |-|orange||bgcolor="ffa500" | |darkorange||bgcolor="ff8c00" | |coral||bgcolor="ff7f50" | |lightcoral||bgcolor="f08080" | |-|tomato||bgcolor="ff6347" | |orangered||bgcolor="ff4500" | |red||bgcolor="ff0000" | |hotpink||bgcolor="ff69b4" | |-|deeppink||bgcolor="ff1493" | |pink||bgcolor="ffc0cb" | |lightpink||bgcolor="ffb6c1" | |palevioletred||bgcolor="db7093" | |-|maroon||bgcolor="b03060" | |mediumvioletred||bgcolor="c71585" | |violetred||bgcolor="d02090" | |magenta||bgcolor="ff00ff" | |-|violet||bgcolor="ee82ee" | |plum||bgcolor="dda0dd" | |orchid||bgcolor="da70d6" | |mediumorchid||bgcolor="ba55d3" | |-|darkorchid||bgcolor="9932cc" | |darkviolet||bgcolor="9400d3" | |blueviolet||bgcolor="8a2be2" | |purple||bgcolor="a020f0" | |-|mediumpurple||bgcolor="9370db" | |thistle||bgcolor="d8bfd8" | |snow1||bgcolor="fffafa" | |snow2||bgcolor="eee9e9" | |-|snow3||bgcolor="cdc9c9" | |snow4||bgcolor="8b8989" | |seashell1||bgcolor="fff5ee" | |seashell2||bgcolor="eee5de" | |-|seashell3||bgcolor="cdc5bf" | |seashell4||bgcolor="8b8682" | |antiquewhite1||bgcolor="ffefdb" | |antiquewhite2||bgcolor="eedfcc" | |-|antiquewhite3||bgcolor="cdc0b0" | |antiquewhite4||bgcolor="8b8378" | |bisque1||bgcolor="ffe4c4" | |bisque2||bgcolor="eed5b7" | |-|bisque3||bgcolor="cdb79e" | |bisque4||bgcolor="8b7d6b" | |peachpuff1||bgcolor="ffdab9" | |peachpuff2||bgcolor="eecbad" | |-|peachpuff3||bgcolor="cdaf95" | |peachpuff4||bgcolor="8b7765" | |navajowhite1||bgcolor="ffdead" | |navajowhite2||bgcolor="eecfa1" | |-|navajowhite3||bgcolor="cdb38b" | |navajowhite4||bgcolor="8b795e" | |lemonchiffon1||bgcolor="fffacd" | |lemonchiffon2||bgcolor="eee9bf" | |-|lemonchiffon3||bgcolor="cdc9a5" | |lemonchiffon4||bgcolor="8b8970" | |cornsilk1||bgcolor="fff8dc" | |cornsilk2||bgcolor="eee8cd" | |-|cornsilk3||bgcolor="cdc8b1" | |cornsilk4||bgcolor="8b8878" | |ivory1||bgcolor="fffff0" | |ivory2||bgcolor="eeeee0" | |-|ivory3||bgcolor="cdcdc1" | |ivory4||bgcolor="8b8b83" | |honeydew1||bgcolor="f0fff0" | |honeydew2||bgcolor="e0eee0" | |-|honeydew3||bgcolor="c1cdc1" | |honeydew4||bgcolor="838b83" | |lavenderblush1||bgcolor="fff0f5" | |lavenderblush2||bgcolor="eee0e5" | |-|lavenderblush3||bgcolor="cdc1c5" | |lavenderblush4||bgcolor="8b8386" | |mistyrose1||bgcolor="ffe4e1" | |mistyrose2||bgcolor="eed5d2" | |-|mistyrose3||bgcolor="cdb7b5" | |mistyrose4||bgcolor="8b7d7b" | |azure1||bgcolor="f0ffff" | |azure2||bgcolor="e0eeee" | |-|azure3||bgcolor="c1cdcd" | |azure4||bgcolor="838b8b" | |slateblue1||bgcolor="836fff" | |slateblue2||bgcolor="7a67ee" | |-|slateblue3||bgcolor="6959cd" | |slateblue4||bgcolor="473c8b" | |royalblue1||bgcolor="4876ff" | |royalblue2||bgcolor="436eee" | |-|royalblue3||bgcolor="3a5fcd" | |royalblue4||bgcolor="27408b" | |blue1||bgcolor="0000ff" | |blue2||bgcolor="0000ee" | |-|blue3||bgcolor="0000cd" | |blue4||bgcolor="00008b" | |dodgerblue1||bgcolor="1e90ff" | |dodgerblue2||bgcolor="1c86ee" | |-|dodgerblue3||bgcolor="1874cd" | |dodgerblue4||bgcolor="104e8b" | |steelblue1||bgcolor="63b8ff" | |steelblue2||bgcolor="5cacee" | |-|steelblue3||bgcolor="4f94cd" | |steelblue4||bgcolor="36648b" | |deepskyblue1||bgcolor="00bfff" | |deepskyblue2||bgcolor="00b2ee" | |-|deepskyblue3||bgcolor="009acd" | |deepskyblue4||bgcolor="00688b" | |skyblue1||bgcolor="87ceff" | |skyblue2||bgcolor="7ec0ee" | |-|skyblue3||bgcolor="6ca6cd" | |skyblue4||bgcolor="4a708b" | |lightskyblue1||bgcolor="b0e2ff" | |lightskyblue2||bgcolor="a4d3ee" | |-|lightskyblue3||bgcolor="8db6cd" | |lightskyblue4||bgcolor="607b8b" | |slategray1||bgcolor="c6e2ff" | |slategray2||bgcolor="b9d3ee" | |-|slategray3||bgcolor="9fb6cd" | |slategray4||bgcolor="6c7b8b" | |lightsteelblue1||bgcolor="cae1ff" | |lightsteelblue2||bgcolor="bcd2ee" | |-|lightsteelblue3||bgcolor="a2b5cd" | |lightsteelblue4||bgcolor="6e7b8b" | |lightblue1||bgcolor="bfefff" | |lightblue2||bgcolor="b2dfee" | |-|lightblue3||bgcolor="9ac0cd" | |lightblue4||bgcolor="68838b" | |lightcyan1||bgcolor="e0ffff" | |lightcyan2||bgcolor="d1eeee" | |-|lightcyan3||bgcolor="b4cdcd" | |lightcyan4||bgcolor="7a8b8b" | |paleturquoise1||bgcolor="bbffff" | |paleturquoise2||bgcolor="aeeeee" | |-|paleturquoise3||bgcolor="96cdcd" | |paleturquoise4||bgcolor="668b8b" | |cadetblue1||bgcolor="98f5ff" | |cadetblue2||bgcolor="8ee5ee" | |-|cadetblue3||bgcolor="7ac5cd" | |cadetblue4||bgcolor="53868b" | |turquoise1||bgcolor="00f5ff" | |turquoise2||bgcolor="00e5ee" | |-|turquoise3||bgcolor="00c5cd" | |turquoise4||bgcolor="00868b" | |cyan1||bgcolor="00ffff" | |cyan2||bgcolor="00eeee" | |-|cyan3||bgcolor="00cdcd" | |cyan4||bgcolor="008b8b" | |darkslategray1||bgcolor="97ffff" | |darkslategray2||bgcolor="8deeee" | |-|darkslategray3||bgcolor="79cdcd" | |darkslategray4||bgcolor="528b8b" | |aquamarine1||bgcolor="7fffd4" | |aquamarine2||bgcolor="76eec6" | |-|aquamarine3||bgcolor="66cdaa" | |aquamarine4||bgcolor="458b74" | |darkseagreen1||bgcolor="c1ffc1" | |darkseagreen2||bgcolor="b4eeb4" | |-|darkseagreen3||bgcolor="9bcd9b" | |darkseagreen4||bgcolor="698b69" | |seagreen1||bgcolor="54ff9f" | |seagreen2||bgcolor="4eee94" | |-|seagreen3||bgcolor="43cd80" | |seagreen4||bgcolor="2e8b57" | |palegreen1||bgcolor="9aff9a" | |palegreen2||bgcolor="90ee90" | |-|palegreen3||bgcolor="7ccd7c" | |palegreen4||bgcolor="548b54" | |springgreen1||bgcolor="00ff7f" | |springgreen2||bgcolor="00ee76" | |-|springgreen3||bgcolor="00cd66" | |springgreen4||bgcolor="008b45" | |green1||bgcolor="00ff00" | |green2||bgcolor="00ee00" | |-|green3||bgcolor="00cd00" | |green4||bgcolor="008b00" | |chartreuse1||bgcolor="7fff00" | |chartreuse2||bgcolor="76ee00" | |-|chartreuse3||bgcolor="66cd00" | |chartreuse4||bgcolor="458b00" | |olivedrab1||bgcolor="c0ff3e" | |olivedrab2||bgcolor="b3ee3a" | |-|olivedrab3||bgcolor="9acd32" | |olivedrab4||bgcolor="698b22" | |darkolivegreen1||bgcolor="caff70" | |darkolivegreen2||bgcolor="bcee68" | |-|darkolivegreen3||bgcolor="a2cd5a" | |darkolivegreen4||bgcolor="6e8b3d" | |khaki1||bgcolor="fff68f" | |khaki2||bgcolor="eee685" | |-|khaki3||bgcolor="cdc673" | |khaki4||bgcolor="8b864e" | |lightgoldenrod1||bgcolor="ffec8b" | |lightgoldenrod2||bgcolor="eedc82" | |-|lightgoldenrod3||bgcolor="cdbe70" | |lightgoldenrod4||bgcolor="8b814c" | |lightyellow1||bgcolor="ffffe0" | |lightyellow2||bgcolor="eeeed1" | |-|lightyellow3||bgcolor="cdcdb4" | |lightyellow4||bgcolor="8b8b7a" | |yellow1||bgcolor="ffff00" | |yellow2||bgcolor="eeee00" | |-|yellow3||bgcolor="cdcd00" | |yellow4||bgcolor="8b8b00" | |gold1||bgcolor="ffd700" | |gold2||bgcolor="eec900" | |-|gold3||bgcolor="cdad00" | |gold4||bgcolor="8b7500" | |goldenrod1||bgcolor="ffc125" | |goldenrod2||bgcolor="eeb422" | |-|goldenrod3||bgcolor="cd9b1d" | |goldenrod4||bgcolor="8b6914" | |darkgoldenrod1||bgcolor="ffb90f" | |darkgoldenrod2||bgcolor="eead0e" | |-|darkgoldenrod3||bgcolor="cd950c" | |darkgoldenrod4||bgcolor="8b6508" | |rosybrown1||bgcolor="ffc1c1" | |rosybrown2||bgcolor="eeb4b4" | |-|rosybrown3||bgcolor="cd9b9b" | |rosybrown4||bgcolor="8b6969" | |indianred1||bgcolor="ff6a6a" | |indianred2||bgcolor="ee6363" | |-|indianred3||bgcolor="cd5555" | |indianred4||bgcolor="8b3a3a" | |sienna1||bgcolor="ff8247" | |sienna2||bgcolor="ee7942" | |-|sienna3||bgcolor="cd6839" | |sienna4||bgcolor="8b4726" | |burlywood1||bgcolor="ffd39b" | |burlywood2||bgcolor="eec591" | |-|burlywood3||bgcolor="cdaa7d" | |burlywood4||bgcolor="8b7355" | |wheat1||bgcolor="ffe7ba" | |wheat2||bgcolor="eed8ae" | |-|wheat3||bgcolor="cdba96" | |wheat4||bgcolor="8b7e66" | |tan1||bgcolor="ffa54f" | |tan2||bgcolor="ee9a49" | |-|tan3||bgcolor="cd853f" | |tan4||bgcolor="8b5a2b" | |chocolate1||bgcolor="ff7f24" | |chocolate2||bgcolor="ee7621" | |-|chocolate3||bgcolor="cd661d" | |chocolate4||bgcolor="8b4513" | |firebrick1||bgcolor="ff3030" | |firebrick2||bgcolor="ee2c2c" | |-|firebrick3||bgcolor="cd2626" | |firebrick4||bgcolor="8b1a1a" | |brown1||bgcolor="ff4040" | |brown2||bgcolor="ee3b3b" | |-|brown3||bgcolor="cd3333" | |brown4||bgcolor="8b2323" | |salmon1||bgcolor="ff8c69" | |salmon2||bgcolor="ee8262" | |-|salmon3||bgcolor="cd7054" | |salmon4||bgcolor="8b4c39" | |lightsalmon1||bgcolor="ffa07a" | |lightsalmon2||bgcolor="ee9572" | |-|lightsalmon3||bgcolor="cd8162" | |lightsalmon4||bgcolor="8b5742" | |orange1||bgcolor="ffa500" | |orange2||bgcolor="ee9a00" | |-|orange3||bgcolor="cd8500" | |orange4||bgcolor="8b5a00" | |darkorange1||bgcolor="ff7f00" | |darkorange2||bgcolor="ee7600" | |-|darkorange3||bgcolor="cd6600" | |darkorange4||bgcolor="8b4500" | |coral1||bgcolor="ff7256" | |coral2||bgcolor="ee6a50" | |-|coral3||bgcolor="cd5b45" | |coral4||bgcolor="8b3e2f" | |tomato1||bgcolor="ff6347" | |tomato2||bgcolor="ee5c42" | |-|tomato3||bgcolor="cd4f39" | |tomato4||bgcolor="8b3626" | |orangered1||bgcolor="ff4500" | |orangered2||bgcolor="ee4000" | |-|orangered3||bgcolor="cd3700" | |orangered4||bgcolor="8b2500" | |red1||bgcolor="ff0000" | |red2||bgcolor="ee0000" | |-|red3||bgcolor="cd0000" | |red4||bgcolor="8b0000" | |debianred||bgcolor="d70751" | |deeppink1||bgcolor="ff1493" | |-|deeppink2||bgcolor="ee1289" | |deeppink3||bgcolor="cd1076" | |deeppink4||bgcolor="8b0a50" | |hotpink1||bgcolor="ff6eb4" | |-|hotpink2||bgcolor="ee6aa7" | |hotpink3||bgcolor="cd6090" | |hotpink4||bgcolor="8b3a62" | |pink1||bgcolor="ffb5c5" | |-|pink2||bgcolor="eea9b8" | |pink3||bgcolor="cd919e" | |pink4||bgcolor="8b636c" | |lightpink1||bgcolor="ffaeb9" | |-|lightpink2||bgcolor="eea2ad" | |lightpink3||bgcolor="cd8c95" | |lightpink4||bgcolor="8b5f65" | |palevioletred1||bgcolor="),origin) ff82ab" | |-|palevioletred2||bgcolor="ee799f" | |palevioletred3||bgcolor="cd6889" | |palevioletred4||bgcolor="8b475d" | |maroon1||bgcolor="ff34b3" | |-|maroon2||bgcolor="ee30a7" | |maroon3||bgcolor="cd2990" | |maroon4||bgcolor="8b1c62" | |violetred1||bgcolor="ff3e96" | |-|violetred2||bgcolor="ee3a8c" | |violetred3||bgcolor="cd3278" | |violetred4||bgcolor="8b2252" | |magenta1||bgcolor="ff00ff" | |-|magenta2||bgcolor="ee00ee" | |magenta3||bgcolor="cd00cd" | |magenta4||bgcolor="8b008b" | |orchid1||bgcolor="ff83fa" | |-|orchid2||bgcolor="ee7ae9" | |orchid3||bgcolor="cd69c9" | |orchid4||bgcolor="8b4789" | |plum1||bgcolor="ffbbff" | |-|plum2||bgcolor="eeaeee" | |plum3||bgcolor="cd96cd" | |plum4||bgcolor="8b668b" | |mediumorchid1||bgcolor="e066ff" | |-|mediumorchid2||bgcolor="d15fee" | |mediumorchid3||bgcolor="b452cd" | |mediumorchid4||bgcolor="7a378b" | |darkorchid1||bgcolor="bf3eff" | |-|darkorchid2||bgcolor="b23aee" | |darkorchid3||bgcolor="9a32cd" | |darkorchid4||bgcolor="68228b" | |purple1||bgcolor="9b30ff" | |-|purple2||bgcolor="912cee" | |purple3||bgcolor="7d26cd" | |purple4||bgcolor="551a8b" | |mediumpurple1||bgcolor="ab82ff" | |-|mediumpurple2||bgcolor="9f79ee" | |mediumpurple3||bgcolor="8968cd" | |mediumpurple4||bgcolor="5d478b" | |thistle1||bgcolor="ffe1ff" | |-|thistle2||bgcolor="eed2ee" | |thistle3||bgcolor="cdb5cd" | |thistle4||bgcolor="8b7b8b" | |}
== In TikZ ==The following additional colors are also defined.
To produce a file ready for a clean PDF separation process at your print house, start with:<texcode>\usecolors[xwi]</texcode>
{{cmd|setupcolors}}<tt>[rgb=no,cmyk=yes,spot=yes,state=start,overprint=yes]</tt>This loads the following additional colors:
which will set things up for spot colors with CMYK allowed. The last setting ensures that {| style="text-align: right; padding-right: 20px;"!| Name !! Color !style="width: 80px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color|-|-|aliceblue||bgcolor="#EFF7FF"| |antiquewhite||bgcolor="#F9EAD6"| |aquamarine||bgcolor="#7FFFD3"| |azure||bgcolor="#EFFFFF"| |-|beige||bgcolor="#F4F4DB"| |bisque||bgcolor="#FFE2C4"| |black overprinting your spot colour tints will not knock out the colour ||bgcolor="#000000"| |blanchedalmond||bgcolor="#FFEACC"| |-|blue||bgcolor="#0000FF"| |blueviolet||bgcolor="#892BE2"| |brown||bgcolor="#A52828"| |burlywood||bgcolor="#DDB787"| |-|cadetblue||bgcolor="#5E9EA0"| |chartreuse||bgcolor="#7FFF00"| |chocolate||bgcolor="#D1681E"| |coral||bgcolor="#FF7F4F"| |-|cornflowerblue||bgcolor="#6393ED"| |cornsilk||bgcolor="#FFF7DB"| |cyan||bgcolor="#00FFFF"| |darkgoldenrod||bgcolor="#B7870A"| |-|darkgreen||bgcolor="#006300"| |darkkhaki||bgcolor="#BCB76B"| |darkolivegreen||bgcolor="#546B2D"| |darkorange||bgcolor="#FF8C00"| |-|darkorchid||bgcolor="#9933CC"| |darksalmon||bgcolor="#E8967A"| |darkseagreen||bgcolor="#8EBC8E"| |darkslateblue||bgcolor="#473D8C"| |-|darkturquoise||bgcolor="#00CED1"| |darkviolet||bgcolor="#9300D3"| |deeppink||bgcolor="#FF1493"| |deepskyblue||bgcolor="#00BFFF"| |-|dodgerblue||bgcolor="#1E8EFF"| |firebrick||bgcolor="#B22121"| |floralwhite||bgcolor="#FFF9EF"| |forestgreen||bgcolor="#218C21"| |-|gainsboro||bgcolor="#DBDBDB"| |ghostwhite||bgcolor="#F7F7FF"| |gold||bgcolor="#FFD600"| |goldenrod||bgcolor="#D8A521"| |-|green||bgcolor="#00FF00"| |greenyellow||bgcolor="#ADFF2D"| |honeydew||bgcolor="#EFFFEF"| |hotpink||bgcolor="#FF68B5"| |-|indianred||bgcolor="#CC5B5B"| |ivory||bgcolor="#FFFFEF"| |khaki||bgcolor="#EFE58C"| |lavender||bgcolor="#E5E5F9"| |-|lavenderblush||bgcolor="#FFEFF4"| |lawngreen||bgcolor="#7CFC00"| |lemonchiffon||bgcolor="#FFF9CC"| |lightblue||bgcolor="#ADD8E5"| |-|lightcoral||bgcolor="#EF7F7F"| |lightcyan||bgcolor="#E0FFFF"| |lightgoldenrod||bgcolor="#EDDD82"| |lightgoldenrodyellow||bgcolor="#F9F9D1"| |-|lightpink||bgcolor="#FFB5C1"| |lightsalmon||bgcolor="#FFA07A"| |lightseagreen||bgcolor="#21B2AA"| |lightskyblue||bgcolor="#87CEF9"| |-|lightslateblue||bgcolor="#8470FF"| |lightsteelblue||bgcolor="#AFC4DD"| |lightyellow||bgcolor="#FFFFE0"| |limegreen||bgcolor="#33CC33"| |-|linen||bgcolor="#F9EFE5"| |magenta||bgcolor="#FF00FF"| |maroon||bgcolor="#AF3060"| |mediumaquamarine||bgcolor="#66CCAA"| |-|mediumblue||bgcolor="#0000CC"| |mediumorchid||bgcolor="#BA54D3"| |mediumpurple||bgcolor="#9370DB"| |mediumseagreen||bgcolor="#3DB270"| |-|mediumslateblue||bgcolor="#7A68ED"| |mediumspringgreen||bgcolor="#00F999"| |mediumturquoise||bgcolor="#47D1CC"| |mediumvioletred||bgcolor="#C61484"| |-|midnightblue||bgcolor="#191970"| |mintcream||bgcolor="#F4FFF9"| |mistyrose||bgcolor="#FFE2E0"| |moccasin||bgcolor="#FFE2B5"| |-|navajowhite||bgcolor="#FFDDAD"| |navy||bgcolor="#00007F"| |navyblue||bgcolor="#00007F"| |oldlace||bgcolor="#FCF4E5"| |-|olivedrab||bgcolor="#6B8E23"| |orange||bgcolor="#FFA500"| |orangered||bgcolor="#FF4400"| |orchid||bgcolor="#D870D6"| |-|palegoldenrod||bgcolor="#EDE8AA"| |palegreen||bgcolor="#99F999"| |paleturquoise||bgcolor="#AFEDED"| |palevioletred||bgcolor="#DB7093"| |-|papayawhip||bgcolor="#FFEFD6"| |peachpuff||bgcolor="#FFD8BA"| |peru||bgcolor="#CC843F"| |pink||bgcolor="#FFBFCC"| |-|plum||bgcolor="#DDA0DD"| |powderblue||bgcolor="#AFE0E5"| |purple||bgcolor="#A021EF"| |red ||bgcolor="#FF0000"| |-|rosybrown||bgcolor="#BC8E8E"| |royalblue||bgcolor="#3F68E0"| |saddlebrown||bgcolor="#8C4411"| |salmon||bgcolor="#F97F72"| |-|sandybrown||bgcolor="#F4A360"| |seagreen||bgcolor="#2D8C56"| |seashell||bgcolor="#FFF4ED"| |sienna||bgcolor="#A0512D"| |-|skyblue||bgcolor="#87CEEA"| |slateblue||bgcolor="#6B59CC"| |snow||bgcolor="#FFF9F9"| |springgreen||bgcolor="#00FF7F"| |-|steelblue||bgcolor="#4482B5"| |tan ||bgcolor="#D1B58C"| |thistle||bgcolor="#D8BFD8"| |tomato||bgcolor="#FF6347"| |-|turquoise||bgcolor="#3FE0D1"| |violet||bgcolor="#ED82ED"| |violetred||bgcolor="#D1218E"| |wheat||bgcolor="#F4DDB2"| |- this is important for some types of commercial printing.|white||bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| |whitesmoke||bgcolor="#F4F4F4"| |yellow||bgcolor="#FFFF00"| |yellowgreen||bgcolor="#99CC33"| |}
Then define your basic spot colour. Note that the name cannot contain spaces or numbers (but we come to that later):== Additional pre-defined colors ==
{{cmd|definecolor}}<tt>[PantoneTwoNineFour][c=1In addition to the above,m=there are other pre-defined colors.56,y=0,k=.18]</tt>
Now you can define the tints of this ink that you are actually going to use in your document{| class="wikitable"|-| ema || <code>\usecolors[ema]</code>| {{src|colo-imp-ema. Let's say you'll have a 100% for headings:mkiv}} || 549 Emacs colors|}
{{cmd|definespotcolor}}<tt>[MyBlue][PantoneTwoNineFour][p=1]</tt>
And then a 20% tint for nice display boxes:= Advanced Usage =
{{cmd|definespotcolor}}<tt>[MyBlueTint][PantoneTwoNineFour][p=.2]</tt>= Using colors in MetaPost ==
And now you can happily use these named coloursA color defined in TeX is available in MetaPost using `\MPcolor{...}` or in LuaMetaFun simply the name in quotation marks. For example:
\color[MyBluehighlight]{InterestingHighlighted text in TeX} \startMPcodelabel("Highlighted text in MetaPost", origin) withcolor \MPcolor{highlight};\stoptextstopMPcode
If you are including graphics made by an external program, you might want Note that `\MPcolor{...}` behaves similar to match the colour name used a `color` primitive in MetaPost. For example, the graphic with the colour name in your '''ConTeXt''' set-up so that only one colour space following is used in the final filevalid MetaPost code.<texcode>color myColor; myColor = 0. Unfortunately Pantone names and others tend to have spaces and numbers in them5[\MPcolor{highlight}, so you need to do some extra work.white];</texcode>
==Using the 'e' key to \definespotcolor to specify a spot colour name with spaces==For more further reading: [[Color in MetaPost]].
You can use the 'e' key when defining your spot colours in order to specify the precise colour names to be used by your ConTeXt set-up in the output file. For example:== Testing if color is defined ==
<texcode>% set up the cmyk fallbacks\definecolor [PantoneThreeZeroEight] [c=1To test if a color is defined,m=.05,y=0,k=.47]use
\definecolor* {{cmd|doifcolor}} [PantoneTwoNineEight] [c=.69,m=.07,y=0,k=0]* {{cmd|doifcolorelse}}
% Define tints of spot colours to be used in document for colouring text\definespotcolor [DarkBlue] [PantoneThreeZeroEight] [p=1,e=PANTONE 308 CV]Usage:
(Tested only on minimal Linux distribution dated 8 May 2010 - can others confirm this
to be true across the board now?)
Any text between a {{cmd|startcolor[DarkBlue]}} and {{cmd|stopcolor}} should now be assigned to the correct spot colour channel - Pantone 308 CV - on output. More importantly if you include an external figure containing areas of this colour then your text and those parts of the graphic which have the same colour should now appear together in the 'Pantone 308 CV' colour channel on colour separation.
For example, if your original graphic is an EPS file containing the following lines:= Viewing pre-defined color =
%%DocumentCustomColors: (PANTONE 298 CV) %%+ (PANTONE 308 CV) %%CMYKCustomColor: 0.69 0.07 0 0 (PANTONE 298 CV) %%+ 1 0.05 0 0.47 (PANTONE 308 CV)== View all defined colors ==
and To view pre-defined colors, you convert this can use {{cmd|showcolor}}. For example, to a PDF using <tt>ps2pdf</tt> see all the colors defined in {{src|colo-imp-x11.mkiv}}, use (output truncated for inclusion in your '''ConTeXt''' document your PDF graphic will then contain something like:display here ...)
{| |-|<codetexcode> 8 0 obj \showcolor[x11]</Separationtexcode> /PANTONE#20308#20CV /DeviceCMYK 9 0 R|<context mode=mkiv>\startTEXpage[height=5cm]endobj 10 0 obj \showcolor[/Separation /PANTONE#20298#20CV /DeviceCMYK 11 0 Rx11]endobj \stopTEXpage</codecontext>|}
Note how the space characters in the colour name are now encoded as '#20'If you use {{cmd|showcolor}} without any argument, but the colour names all currently defined colors are essentially identical between the original EPS graphic, the new PDF graphic and your textshown.
A good way of testing colour separation if you don't have access to expensive pre-flight PDF validation tools is to use the following GhostScript command:== View specific defined colors ==
gs \ -dBATCH \ -dNOPAUSE \ -sDEVICE=tiffsep \ -dDOINTERPOLATE \ -dTextAlphaBits=4 \ -dGraphicsAlphaBits=4 \ -sOutputFile=output.tif \ -r120 \ -MaxSeparations=8 \ input.pdfTo view the components of a defined color, you can use:
This renders a PDF file * {{cmd|showcolorcomponents}}<tttexcode>input.pdf\showcolorcomponents[color-1, color-2]</tttexcode> as a set of TIFF files:
output.tif - Composite including CMYK approximations to spot colours output.tif.Black.tif - K channel output.tif.Cyan.tif - C channel output.tif.Magenta.tif - M channel output.tif.Yellow.tif - Y channel output.tif.s0.tif - Pantone 308 CV output.tif.s1.tif - Pantone 298 CVFor example,
Hans posted this example about spot and multitone colors on the mailinglist (2012* {{cmd|colorcomponents}}* {{cmd|transparencycomponents}}* {{cmd|processcolorcomponents}}<texcode>\colorcompoents{defined-05color}\tranparencycomponents{defined-07).color}The interface has slightly changed in comparison to older versions. It is important to define the colorants as spot colors first (\definespotcolor).processcolorcomponents{defined-color}</texcode>
\definespotcolor [scyan] [xcyan] [p=1]\definespotcolor [smagenta][xmagenta][p=1]\definespotcolor [syellow] [xyellow] [pCalculating RGB Values ==1]
\definemultitonecolor[scombi] [xcyan=.2,xmagenta=.4,xyellow=.6][c=.2,m=.4,y=.6]An example of how to use LMTX to calculate RGB values is the following:
\startTEXpage<texcode> \hbox \bgroup \blackrule[% Use a color=scyanpicker to get red, width=1cm,height=1cm,depth=0cm]%green and blue values of a color: \blackrule[color=smagenta,width=1cm,height=1cm,depth=0cm]% \blackrule[color=syellow, widthExample: RAL 2005: red =1cm255,heightgreen =1cm35,depthblue =0cm]%1 \blackrule[color=scombi, width=1cm,height=1cm,depth=0cm]% \egroup\stopTEXpage</texcode>(The CMYK color spec is Create variables from the fall back color used on screen; one can preview separations in full Acrobat 7.)values:
Another sample by Hans (mailing list 2005-11-16) demonstrates a lot of different possibilities% Do some magic:
<texcode>\setuplayoutusemodule[header=0pt,footer=0pt,width=middle,height=middle,backspace=1cm,topspace=1cm]\setupcolors[state=startmathfun]
\startbuffer\definecolor [blue] [c=1, m=.38, y=0, k=.64]\definecolor [yellow] [c=0, m=.28, y=1, k=.06]% Define the actual color based on variables:
\definemultitonecolor [combicolor] [blue=.12, yellow=.28] [c=.1, m=.1, y=.3, k=.1]% Test it:
\useexternalfigure[demo-<context>% Use a color picker to get red, green and blue values of a][mill.png] [objectcolor:% Example: RAL 2005: red =no255, widthgreen =.2\textwidth]\useexternalfigure[demo-b][hacker-bw.jpg][object=no35, widthblue =.2\textwidth]1% Create variables from the values:
\startbaselinecorrection\startcombination[4*1] {\externalfigure[demo-b]} {no color} {\externalfigure[demo-b][color=combicolor]} {indexed duotone} {\externalfigure[demo-b][color=combicolor-b]} {spot color} {\externalfigure[demo-b][color=combicolor-y]} {spot color}\stopcombination\stopbaselinecorrection% Do some magic:
\startbaselinecorrection\startcombination[4*1] {\externalfigure[demo-b]} {no % Define the actual color} {\externalfigure[demo-b][color=combicolor]} {indexed duotone} {\externalfigure[demo-b][color=blue-100]} {spot color} {\externalfigure[demo-b][color=yellow-100]} {spot color}\stopcombination\stopbaselinecorrection\stopbufferbased on variables:
\stoptext</texcode>% Test it:
{{Color navbox}}= Further reading and specialized topics =
{{Getting started navbox}}* [[Transparency]] * [[Spot Colors]]* References** [http://paletton.com Paletton] - website to choose color palettes** [http://colorbrewer2.org/ ColorBrewer] - website to choose colors for maps and graphics** Tina Sutton, Bride M Whelan: The Complete Color Harmony. Rockport Publishers (2004). ISBN 978-1592530311 (recommended in the mailing list)
simplify some examples, small additions
1. It’s usually bad style to use explicit color switches in the text. It’s better to define a semantic command that takes care of the color switching. For example, instead of using <code>\color[red]{important text}</code>, define<texcode>\definehighlight[important][color= Defining Colors =red]</texcode>and then use <code>\important{important text}</code> in the text.
2. Colors are not enabled by default in MkII. To enable colors in MkII, use<texcode>\setupcolors[state== Choosing a color model ==start]</texcode>
<texcode>\color[defined-color]{ ... text ... }</texcode>
or
<texcode>\startcolor[defined-color]
... text ...
\stopcolor</texcode>
</texcode>
|
|<context>
Three \color[red]{cool} cats
</context>
|}
<context mode="mkiv" source="yes" text="yields several pages of this:">\showcolorstartcolor[rgbred]\input tufte\stopcolor
</context>
It is also possible to use RGB or CMYK or hex values to color text. The definitions reside in the files prefixed syntax for these is<codetexcode>colo-imp-\colored[settings]{... text ...}</codetexcode>, toseparate them from the color functionality that is implemented inwhere <code>colo-xxx.mkivsettings</code>are the same settings as used by {{cmd|definecolor}}.For example:
{|
! id width="45%"| !width="10%"| ! source !! descriptionwidth="45%"| |- | rgb || {{src|colo-imp-rgb<texcode>Three \colored[r=0.1, g=0.mkiv}} || some simple colors8, loaded by default (with translations for the different interface languages!)|-| xwi || b=0.8]{{src|colo-imp-xwi.mkiv}colorful}cats</texcode>| Xorg color keywords (WWW), defined in decimal RGB|-<context>| x11 || {{src|colo-imp-x11Three \colored[r=0.1, g=0.mkiv}}| extended Xorg color keywords (WWW)8, defined in hex RGB|-| ema || {{src|colo-imp-emab=0.mkiv}} || Emacs colors|-| dem || 8]{{src|colo-imp-dem.mkiv}colorful}cats| color groups and palets for different language interfaces</context>
|}
For example,
{|
! width="10%"|
! width="45%"|
</texcode>
|
| <context>\setupcolors[statetextcolor=start]\definecolor[blablue][r=.1, g=.1, b=1, c=1, m=.1, y=0, k=0, s=.2blue] Here's some \color[blablue]{blue text} inbetween!input tufte
</context>
|}
==Changing background color of page = Colors with Hexadecimal Numbers = The background color of the page can be changed using<texcode>\setupbackgrounds[page][background=color,backgroundcolor=defined-color]</texcode>
{|
! width="45%"|
|-
| <texcode>
\setupcolorsetuppapersize[hexA8, landscape]\definecolorsetupbackgrounds[salmonpage][hbackground=AB5757color,backgroundcolor=blue]\setupcolors[textcolor=white]
</texcode>
|
|<context>
\setupcolorssetuppapersize[state=startA8, landscape]\setupcolorsetupbackgrounds[hexpage][background=color,backgroundcolor=blue]\definecolor[salmon]setupcolors[htextcolor=AB5757white]
</context>
|}
===Transparent Defining New Colors===
{| class="wikitable"
! Name !! Syntax (and Example) !! Explanation
|-
| style="width:20%;" | RGB color model
| style="width:40%;" | <texcode>\definecolor[...][r=..., g=..., b=...]</texcode>
For example,
<texcode>\definecolor[lime][r=0.75, g=1, b=0]
This is \color[lime]{a new color}
that we defined</texcode>
| The values for <code>r</code>, <code>g</code>, and <code>b</code> are floating point number between <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>.
|-
| CMYK color model
| <texcode>\definecolor[...][c=.., m=.., y=.., k=..]</texcode>
For example,
<texcode>\definecolor[lime][c=0.25, m=0, y=1, k=0]
This is \color[lime]{a new color}
that we defined</texcode>
| The values for <code>c</code>, <code>m</code>, <code>y</code> and <code>k</code> are floating point number between <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>.
|-
| HSV/HSL color model
|<texcode>\definecolor[...][h=.., s=.., v=..]</texcode>
For example,
<texcode>\definecolor[lime][h=75, s=1, v=1]
This is \color[lime]{a new color}
that we defined</texcode>
| The value for <code>h</code> (hue) is between <code>0</code> and <code>360</code>; the values for <code>s</code> (saturation), <code>v</code> (value/brightness) are floating point numbers between <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>.
|-
| HWB color model
|<texcode>\definecolor[...][h=.., w=.., b=..]</texcode>
For example,
<texcode>\definecolor[something][h=75, w=0.5, b=.1]
This is \color[something]{a new color}
that we defined</texcode>
| The value for <code>h</code> (hue) is between <code>0</code> and <code>360</code>; the values for <code>w</code> (whiteness), <code>b</code> (blackness) are floating point numbers between <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>. This mostly unknown color model is also used in CSS3/SVG.
|-
| Hex
| <texcode>\definecolor[...][x=...]</texcode>
For example,
<texcode>\definecolor[lime][x=BFFF00]
This is \color[lime]{a new color}
that we defined</texcode>
| The value for <code>x</code> is a three-byte hexadecimal number where the bytes represent the red, green, and blue values. This follows the HTML and CSS style of defining colors.
|-
|Gray scale
|<texcode>\definecolor[...][s=...]</texcode>
For example,
<texcode>\definecolor[screen][s=0.5]
This is \color[screen]{a new color}
that we defined</texcode>
| The value for <code>s</code> is a floating point number between <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>, representing the grayness value (1 represents white, 0 represents black).
|}
== Cloning existing colors ==
You can ''clone'' an existing color using
<texcode>\definecolor[new-color][old-color]</texcode>
For example
{|
\stoptextdefinecolor[highlight][lavenderblush]This is a \important{important}word.
</texcode>
| width="10%"|| width="45%"|<contextmode=mkiv>\setupcolorsusecolors[state=startxwi]\definecolor [transparentredhighlight] [r=1,t=.5,a=1yellow]\definecolor defineframed[transparentblueimportant] [blocation=1low,tframe=.5off,a=1]\definecolor [solidyellow] [y=1,t background=1color,abackgroundcolor=1highlight] \starttext
\stoptextdefinecolor[highlight][lavenderblush]This is an \important{important}word.
</context>
|}
== Defining color schemes: {{cmd|definecolorgroup}} and {{cmd|definepalet}}Adapting existing colors =={{cmd|definecolorgroup}}<tt>[name][system][values]</tt>
{{cmdtodo |definepaletadd details about this}}<tt>[palettename][colorname1=groupcolor:1, colorname2=groupcolor:2, ...]</tt>
{| style="text-align: right; padding-right: 20px;"!| Name !! Color !style="width: 80px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color|-|black||bgcolor="#000"| |white||bgcolor="#FFF"| |-|gray||bgcolor="#E6E6E6"| |lightgray||bgcolor="#D6D6D6"| |middlegray||bgcolor="#B9B9B9"| |darkgray||bgcolor="#999999"| |- |red||bgcolor="#FF0000"| |lightred||bgcolor="#FF0000"| |middlered||bgcolor="#CC0000"| |darkred||bgcolor="#990000"| |-|green||bgcolor="#00FF00"| |lightgreen||bgcolor="#00FF00"| |middlegreen||bgcolor="#00CC00"| |darkgreen||bgcolor="#009900"| |-|blue||bgcolor="#0000FF"| |lightblue||bgcolor="#0000FF"| |middleblue||bgcolor="#0000CC"| |darkblue||bgcolor="#000099"| |-|cyan||bgcolor="#00FFFF" | | ||bgcolor=| |middlecyan||bgcolor="# Create a color scheme by picking several colors found within the objects to be used (photographs, pictures, etc)00CCCC" | |darkcyan||bgcolor="# Create colors derived from those found in the objects to be used006666" | |-|magenta||bgcolor="# Create a color scheme based on the message to convey / the psychological effects of colorFF00FF" | | ||bgcolor=| |middlemagenta||bgcolor="CC00CC" | |darkmagenta||bgcolor="660066" | |-|yellow||bgcolor="#FFFF00" | | ||bgcolor=| |middleyellow||bgcolor="CCCC00" | |darkyellow||bgcolor="666600" |
In addition to thees, many color collections are defined, which are not loaded by default. These can be loaded using
{| ! width="45%"| ! width="10%"| ! width="45%"| |- | <texcode>Three \colorshowcolor[redcrayola]{cool} cats</texcode>||<contextmode=mkiv>\setupcolorsstartTEXpage[stateheight=start5cm]\starttextThree \colorshowcolor[redcrayola]{cool} cats\stoptextstopTEXpage</context>
|}
== Crayola crayon colors == The following colors are defined in {{src|colo-imp-crayola.mkiv}}. These canbe loaded using <texcode>\usecolors[crayola]</texcode> {| style="text-align: right; padding-right: 20px;"!|Name !! Color ! style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="45%width: 100px;"|Name !! Color ! style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color|-|Red||bgcolor="ED0A3F" | |Maroon||bgcolor="C32148" | |Scarlet||bgcolor="FD0E35" | |BrickRed||bgcolor="C62D42" | |-|EnglishVermilion||bgcolor="CC474B" | |MadderLake||bgcolor="CC3336" | |PermanentGeraniumLake||bgcolor="E12C2C" | |MaximumRed||bgcolor="D92121" | |-|IndianRed||bgcolor="B94E48" | |OrangeRed||bgcolor="FF5349" | |SunsetOrange||bgcolor="FE4C40" | |Bittersweet||bgcolor="FE6F5E" | |-|DarkVenetianRed||bgcolor="B33B24" | |VenetianRed||bgcolor="CC553D" | |LightVenetianRed||bgcolor="E6735C" | |VividTangerine||bgcolor="FF9980" | |-|MiddleRed||bgcolor="E58E73" | |BurntOrange||bgcolor="FF7F49" | |RedOrange||bgcolor="FF681F" | |Orange||bgcolor="FF8833" | |-|MacaroniandCheese||bgcolor="FFB97B" | |MiddleYellowRed||bgcolor="ECB176" | |MangoTango||bgcolor="E77200" | |YellowOrange||bgcolor="FFAE42" | |-|MaximumYellowRed||bgcolor="F2BA49" | |BananaMania||bgcolor="FBE7B2" | |Maize||bgcolor="F2C649" | |OrangeYellow||bgcolor="F8D568" | |-|Goldenrod||bgcolor="FCD667" | |Dandelion||bgcolor="FED85D" | |Yellow||bgcolor="FBE870" | |GreenYellow||bgcolor="F1E788" | |-|MiddleYellow||bgcolor="FFEB00" | |OliveGreen||bgcolor="B5B35C" | |SpringGreen||bgcolor="ECEBBD" | |MaximumYellow||bgcolor="FAFA37" | |-|Canary||bgcolor="FFFF99" | |LemonYellow||bgcolor="FFFF9F" | |MaximumGreenYellow||bgcolor="D9E650" | |MiddleGreenYellow||bgcolor="ACBF60" | |-|Inchworm||bgcolor="AFE313" | |LightChromeGreen||bgcolor="BEE64B" | |YellowGreen||bgcolor="C5E17A" | |MaximumGreen||bgcolor="5E8C31" | |-|Asparagus||bgcolor="7BA05B" | |GrannySmithApple||bgcolor="9DE093" | |Fern||bgcolor="63B76C" | |MiddleGreen||bgcolor="4D8C57" | |-|Green||bgcolor="3AA655" | |MediumChromeGreen||bgcolor="6CA67C" | |ForestGreen||bgcolor="5FA777" | |SeaGreen||bgcolor="93DFB8" | |-|Shamrock||bgcolor="33CC99" | |MountainMeadow||bgcolor="1AB385" | |JungleGreen||bgcolor="29AB87" | |CaribbeanGreen||bgcolor="00CC99" | |-|TropicalRainForest||bgcolor="00755E" | |MiddleBlueGreen||bgcolor="8DD9CC" | |PineGreen||bgcolor="01786F" | |MaximumBlueGreen||bgcolor="30BFBF" | |-|RobinsEggBlue||bgcolor="00CCCC" | |TealBlue||bgcolor="008080" | |LightBlue||bgcolor="8FD8D8" | |Aquamarine||bgcolor="95E0E8" | |-|TurquoiseBlue||bgcolor="6CDAE7" | |OuterSpace||bgcolor="2D383A" | |SkyBlue||bgcolor="76D7EA" | |MiddleBlue||bgcolor="7ED4E6" | |-|BlueGreen||bgcolor="0095B7" | |PacificBlue||bgcolor="009DC4" | |Cerulean||bgcolor="02A4D3" | |MaximumBlue||bgcolor="47ABCC" | |-|BlueI||bgcolor="4997D0" | |CeruleanBlue||bgcolor="339ACC" | |Cornflower||bgcolor="93CCEA" | |GreenBlue||bgcolor="2887C8" | |-|MidnightBlue||bgcolor="00468C" | |NavyBlue||bgcolor="0066CC" | |Denim||bgcolor="1560BD" | |BlueIII||bgcolor="0066FF" | |-|CadetBlue||bgcolor="A9B2C3" | |Periwinkle||bgcolor="C3CDE6" | |BlueII||bgcolor="4570E6" | |WildBlueYonder||bgcolor="7A89B8" | |-|Indigo||bgcolor="4F69C6" | |Manatee||bgcolor="8D90A1" | |CobaltBlue||bgcolor="8C90C8" | |CelestialBlue||bgcolor="7070CC" | |-|BlueBell||bgcolor="9999CC" | |MaximumBluePurple||bgcolor="ACACE6" | |VioletBlue||bgcolor="766EC8" | |BlueViolet||bgcolor="6456B7" | |-|UltramarineBlue||bgcolor="3F26BF" | |MiddleBluePurple||bgcolor="8B72BE" | |PurpleHeart||bgcolor="652DC1" | |RoyalPurple||bgcolor="6B3FA0" | |-|VioletII||bgcolor="8359A3" | |MediumViolet||bgcolor="8F47B3" | |Wisteria||bgcolor="C9A0DC" | |LavenderI||bgcolor="BF8FCC" | |-|VividViolet||bgcolor="803790" | |MaximumPurple||bgcolor="733380" | |PurpleMountainsMajesty||bgcolor="D6AEDD" | |Fuchsia||bgcolor="C154C1" | |-|PinkFlamingo||bgcolor="FC74FD" | |VioletI||bgcolor="732E6C" | |BrilliantRose||bgcolor="E667CE" | |Orchid||bgcolor="E29CD2" | |-|Plum||bgcolor="8E3179" | |MediumRose||bgcolor="D96CBE" | |Thistle||bgcolor="EBB0D7" | |Mulberry||bgcolor="C8509B" | |-|RedViolet||bgcolor="BB3385" | |MiddlePurple||bgcolor="D982B5" | |MaximumRedPurple||bgcolor="A63A79" | |JazzberryJam||bgcolor="A50B5E" | |-|Eggplant||bgcolor="614051" | |Magenta||bgcolor="F653A6" | |Cerise||bgcolor="DA3287" | |WildStrawberry||bgcolor="FF3399" | |-|LavenderII||bgcolor="FBAED2" | |CottonCandy||bgcolor="FFB7D5" | |CarnationPink||bgcolor="FFA6C9" | |VioletRed||bgcolor="F7468A" | |-|Razzmatazz||bgcolor="E30B5C" | |PigPink||bgcolor="FDD7E4" | |Carmine||bgcolor="E62E6B" | |Blush||bgcolor="DB5079" | |-|TickleMePink||bgcolor="FC80A5" | |Mauvelous||bgcolor="F091A9" | |Salmon||bgcolor="FF91A4" | |MiddleRedPurple||bgcolor="A55353" | |-|Mahogany||bgcolor="CA3435" | |Melon||bgcolor="FEBAAD" | |PinkSherbert||bgcolor="F7A38E" | |BurntSienna||bgcolor="E97451" | |-|Brown||bgcolor="AF593E" | |Sepia||bgcolor="9E5B40" | |FuzzyWuzzy||bgcolor="87421F" | |Beaver||bgcolor="926F5B" | |-|Tumbleweed||bgcolor="DEA681" | |RawSienna||bgcolor="D27D46" | |VanDykeBrown||bgcolor="664228" | |Tan||bgcolor="D99A6C" | |-|DesertSand||bgcolor="EDC9AF" | |Peach||bgcolor="FFCBA4" | |BurntUmber||bgcolor="805533" | |Apricot||bgcolor="FDD5B1" | |-|Almond||bgcolor="EED9C4" | |RawUmber||bgcolor="665233" | |Shadow||bgcolor="837050" | |RawSiennaI||bgcolor="E6BC5C" | |-|Timberwolf||bgcolor="D9D6CF" | |GoldI||bgcolor="92926E" | |GoldII||bgcolor="E6BE8A" | |Silver||bgcolor="C9C0BB" | |-|Copper||bgcolor="DA8A67" | |AntiqueBrass||bgcolor="C88A65" | |Black||bgcolor="000000" | |CharcoalGray||bgcolor="736A62" | |-|Gray||bgcolor="8B8680" | |BlueGray||bgcolor="C8C8CD" | |White||bgcolor="FFFFFF" | |RadicalRed||bgcolor="FF355E" | |-|WildWatermelon||bgcolor="FD5B78" | |OutrageousOrange||bgcolor="FF6037" | |AtomicTangerine||bgcolor="FF9966" | |NeonCarrot||bgcolor="FF9933" | |-|Sunglow||bgcolor="FFCC33" | |LaserLemon||bgcolor="FFFF66" | |UnmellowYellow||bgcolor="FFFF66" | |ElectricLime||bgcolor="CCFF00" | |-|ScreaminGreen||bgcolor="66FF66" | |MagicMint||bgcolor="AAF0D1" | |BlizzardBlue||bgcolor="50BFE6" | |ShockingPink||bgcolor="FF6EFF" | |-|RazzleDazzleRose||bgcolor="EE34D2" | |HotMagenta||bgcolor="FF00CC" | |PurplePizzazz||bgcolor="FF00CC" | |AztecGold||bgcolor="C39953" | |-|BurnishedBrown||bgcolor="A17A74" | |CeruleanFrost||bgcolor="6D9BC3" | |CinnamonSatin||bgcolor="CD607E" | |CopperPenny||bgcolor="AD6F69" | |-|CosmicCobalt||bgcolor="2E2D88" | |GlossyGrape||bgcolor="AB92B3" | |GraniteGray||bgcolor="676767" | |GreenSheen||bgcolor="6EAEA1" | |-|LilacLuster||bgcolor="AE98AA" | |MistyMoss||bgcolor="BBB477" | |MysticMaroon||bgcolor="AD4379" | |PearlyPurple||bgcolor="B768A2" | |-|PewterBlue||bgcolor="8BA8B7" | |PolishedPine||bgcolor="5DA493" | |QuickSilver||bgcolor="A6A6A6" | |RoseDust||bgcolor="9E5E6F" | |-|RustyRed||bgcolor="DA2C43" | |ShadowBlue||bgcolor="778BA5" | |ShinyShamrock||bgcolor="5FA778" | |SteelTeal||bgcolor="5F8A8B" | |-|SugarPlum||bgcolor="914E75" | |TwilightLavender||bgcolor="8A496B" | |WintergreenDream||bgcolor="56887D" | |Amethyst||bgcolor="64609A" | |-|Citrine||bgcolor="933709" | |Emerald||bgcolor="14A989" | |Jade||bgcolor="469A84" | |Jasper||bgcolor="D05340" | |-|LapisLazuli||bgcolor="436CB9" | |Malachite||bgcolor="469496" | |Moonstone||bgcolor="3AA8C1" | |Onyx||bgcolor="353839" | |-|Peridot||bgcolor="ABAD48" | |PinkPearl||bgcolor="B07080" | |RoseQuartz||bgcolor="BD559C" | |Ruby||bgcolor="AA4069" | |-|Sapphire||bgcolor="10%2D5DA1"| ! width|SmokeyTopaz||bgcolor="832A0D" | |TigersEye||bgcolor="B56917" | |AquaPearl||bgcolor="45%5FBED7"| |- | <texcode>BlackCoralPearl||bgcolor="54626F" | Three \colored[r|CaribbeanGreenPearl||bgcolor=.4, g"6ADA8E" | |CulturedPearl||bgcolor=.4, b"F5F5F5" | |KeyLimePearl||bgcolor=.9]{colorful} kittens."E8F48C" | |-</texcode>|MandarinPearl||bgcolor="F37A48" | |MidnightPearl||bgcolor="702670" | |<context>MysticPearl||bgcolor="D65282" | \setupcolors[state|OceanBluePearl||bgcolor=start]"4F42B5" | |-\starttext|OceanGreenPearl||bgcolor="48BF91" | Three \colored[r|OrchidPearl||bgcolor=.4, g"7B4259" | |RosePearl||bgcolor=.4, b"F03865" | |SalmonPearl||bgcolor=.9]{colorful} kittens."F1444A" | |-\stoptext|SunnyPearl||bgcolor="F2F27A" | </context>|SunsetPearl||bgcolor="F1CC79" |
|}
== RAL colors ==
<texcode>\usecolors[ral]</texcode> {|style="text-align: right; padding-right: 20px;"!| Name !! Color ! style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="45%width: 100px;"|Name !! Color ! style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color!style="10%width: 100px;"|Name !! Color ! style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color|-|RAL1000||bgcolor="BEBD7F" | |RAL1001||bgcolor="C2B078" | |RAL1002||bgcolor="C6A664" | |RAL1003||bgcolor="E5BE01" | |RAL1004||bgcolor="CDA434" | |RAL1005||bgcolor="A98307" | |-|RAL1006||bgcolor="E4A010" | |RAL1007||bgcolor="DC9D00" | |RAL1011||bgcolor="8A6642" | |RAL1012||bgcolor="C7B446" | |RAL1013||bgcolor="EAE6CA" | |RAL1014||bgcolor="E1CC4F" | |-|RAL1015||bgcolor="E6D690" | |RAL1016||bgcolor="EDFF21" | |RAL1017||bgcolor="F5D033" | |RAL1018||bgcolor="F8F32B" | |RAL1019||bgcolor="9E9764" | |RAL1020||bgcolor="999950" | |-|RAL1021||bgcolor="F3DA0B" | |RAL1023||bgcolor="FAD201" | |RAL1024||bgcolor="AEA04B" | |RAL1026||bgcolor="FFFF00" | |RAL1027||bgcolor="9D9101" | |RAL1028||bgcolor="F4A900" | |-|RAL1032||bgcolor="D6AE01" | |RAL1033||bgcolor="F3A505" | |RAL1034||bgcolor="EFA94A" | |RAL1035||bgcolor="6A5D4D" | |RAL1036||bgcolor="705335" | |RAL1037||bgcolor="F39F18" | |-|RAL2000||bgcolor="ED760E" | |RAL2001||bgcolor="C93C20" | |RAL2002||bgcolor="CB2821" | |RAL2003||bgcolor="FF7514" | |RAL2004||bgcolor="F44611" | |RAL2005||bgcolor="FF2301" | |-|RAL2007||bgcolor="FFA420" | |RAL2008||bgcolor="F75E25" | |RAL2009||bgcolor="F54021" | |RAL2010||bgcolor="D84B20" | |RAL2011||bgcolor="EC7C26" | |RAL2012||bgcolor="E55137" | |-|RAL2013||bgcolor="C35831" | |RAL3000||bgcolor="AF2B1E" | |RAL3001||bgcolor="A52019" | |RAL3002||bgcolor="A2231D" | |RAL3003||bgcolor="9B111E" | |RAL3004||bgcolor="75151E" | |-|RAL3005||bgcolor="5E2129" | |RAL3007||bgcolor="412227" | |RAL3009||bgcolor="642424" | |RAL3011||bgcolor="781F19" | |RAL3012||bgcolor="C1876B" | |RAL3013||bgcolor="A12312" | |-|RAL3014||bgcolor="D36E70" | |RAL3015||bgcolor="EA899A" | |RAL3016||bgcolor="B32821" | |RAL3017||bgcolor="E63244" | |RAL3018||bgcolor="D53032" | |RAL3020||bgcolor="CC0605" | |-|RAL3022||bgcolor="D95030" | |RAL3024||bgcolor="F80000" | |RAL3026||bgcolor="FE0000" | |RAL3027||bgcolor="C51D34" | |RAL3028||bgcolor="CB3234" | |RAL3031||bgcolor="B32428" | |-|RAL3032||bgcolor="721422" | |RAL3033||bgcolor="B44C43" | |RAL4001||bgcolor="6D3F5B" | |RAL4002||bgcolor="922B3E" | |RAL4003||bgcolor="DE4C8A" | |RAL4004||bgcolor="641C34" | |-|RAL4005||bgcolor="6C4675" | |RAL4006||bgcolor="A03472" | |RAL4007||bgcolor="4A192C" | |RAL4008||bgcolor="924E7D" | |RAL4009||bgcolor="A18594" | |RAL4010||bgcolor="CF3476" | |-|RAL4011||bgcolor="8673A1" | |RAL4012||bgcolor="6C6874" | |RAL5000||bgcolor="354D73" | |RAL5001||bgcolor="1F3438" | |RAL5002||bgcolor="20214F" | |RAL5003||bgcolor="1D1E33" | |-|RAL5004||bgcolor="18171C" | |RAL5005||bgcolor="1E2460" | |RAL5007||bgcolor="3E5F8A" | |RAL5008||bgcolor="26252D" | |RAL5009||bgcolor="025669" | |RAL5010||bgcolor="0E294B" | |-|RAL5011||bgcolor="231A24" | |RAL5012||bgcolor="3B83BD" | |RAL5013||bgcolor="1E213D" | |RAL5014||bgcolor="606E8C" | |RAL5015||bgcolor="2271B3" | |RAL5017||bgcolor="063971" | |-|RAL5018||bgcolor="3F888F" | |RAL5019||bgcolor="1B5583" | |RAL5020||bgcolor="1D334A" | |RAL5021||bgcolor="256D7B" | |RAL5022||bgcolor="252850" | |RAL5023||bgcolor="49678D" | |-|RAL5024||bgcolor="5D9B9B" | |RAL5025||bgcolor="2A6478" | |RAL5026||bgcolor="102C54" | |RAL6000||bgcolor="316650" | |RAL6001||bgcolor="287233" | |RAL6002||bgcolor="2D572C" | |-|RAL6003||bgcolor="424632" | |RAL6004||bgcolor="1F3A3D" | |RAL6005||bgcolor="2F4538" | |RAL6006||bgcolor="3E3B32" | |RAL6007||bgcolor="343B29" | |RAL6008||bgcolor="39352A" | |-|RAL6009||bgcolor="31372B" | |RAL6010||bgcolor="35682D" | |RAL6011||bgcolor="587246" | |RAL6012||bgcolor="343E40" | |RAL6013||bgcolor="6C7156" | |RAL6014||bgcolor="47402E" | |-|RAL6015||bgcolor="3B3C36" | |RAL6016||bgcolor="1E5945" | |RAL6017||bgcolor="4C9141" | |RAL6018||bgcolor="57A639" | |RAL6019||bgcolor="BDECB6" | |RAL6020||bgcolor="2E3A23" | |-|RAL6021||bgcolor="89AC76" | |RAL6022||bgcolor="25221B" | |RAL6024||bgcolor="308446" | |RAL6025||bgcolor="3D642D" | |RAL6026||bgcolor="015D52" | |RAL6027||bgcolor="84C3BE" | |-|RAL6028||bgcolor="2C5545" | |RAL6029||bgcolor="20603D" | |RAL6032||bgcolor="317F43" | |RAL6033||bgcolor="497E76" | |RAL6034||bgcolor="7FB5B5" | |RAL6035||bgcolor="1C542D" | |-|RAL6036||bgcolor="193737" | |RAL6037||bgcolor="008F39" | |RAL6038||bgcolor="00BB2D" | |RAL7000||bgcolor="78858B" | |RAL7001||bgcolor="8A9597" | |RAL7002||bgcolor="7E7B52" | |-|RAL7003||bgcolor="6C7059" | |RAL7004||bgcolor="969992" | |RAL7005||bgcolor="646B63" | |RAL7006||bgcolor="6D6552" | |RAL7008||bgcolor="6A5F31" | |RAL7009||bgcolor="4D5645" | |-|RAL7010||bgcolor="4C514A" | |RAL7011||bgcolor="434B4D" | |RAL7012||bgcolor="4E5754" | |RAL7013||bgcolor="464531" | |RAL7015||bgcolor="434750" | |RAL7016||bgcolor="293133" | |-|RAL7021||bgcolor="23282B" | |RAL7022||bgcolor="332F2C" | |RAL7023||bgcolor="686C5E" | |RAL7024||bgcolor="474A51" | |RAL7026||bgcolor="2F353B" | |RAL7030||bgcolor="8B8C7A" | |-|RAL7031||bgcolor="474B4E" | |RAL7032||bgcolor="B8B799" | |RAL7033||bgcolor="7D8471" | |RAL7034||bgcolor="8F8B66" | |RAL7035||bgcolor="D7D7D7" | |RAL7036||bgcolor="7F7679" | |-|RAL7037||bgcolor="7D7F7D" | |RAL7038||bgcolor="B5B8B1" | |RAL7039||bgcolor="6C6960" | |RAL7040||bgcolor="9DA1AA" | |RAL7042||bgcolor="8D948D" | |RAL7043||bgcolor="45%4E5452"| |- | <texcode>RAL7044||bgcolor="CAC4B0" | |RAL7045||bgcolor="909090" | |RAL7046||bgcolor="82898F" | |RAL7047||bgcolor="D0D0D0" | |RAL7048||bgcolor="898176" | |RAL8000||bgcolor="826C34" | |-|RAL8001||bgcolor="955F20" | |RAL8002||bgcolor="6C3B2A" | |RAL8003||bgcolor="734222" | |RAL8004||bgcolor="8E402A" | |RAL8007||bgcolor="59351F" | |RAL8008||bgcolor="6F4F28" | |-|RAL8011||bgcolor="5B3A29" | |RAL8012||bgcolor="592321" | |RAL8014||bgcolor="382C1E" | |RAL8015||bgcolor="633A34" | |RAL8016||bgcolor="4C2F27" | |RAL8017||bgcolor="45322E" | |-|RAL8019||bgcolor="403A3A" | |RAL8022||bgcolor="212121" | |RAL8023||bgcolor="A65E2E" | |RAL8024||bgcolor="79553D" | |RAL8025||bgcolor="755C48" | |RAL8028||bgcolor="4E3B31" | |-\setuppapersize[A6]|RAL8029||bgcolor="763C28" | \starttext|RAL9001||bgcolor="FDF4E3" | \startcolor[orange]|RAL9002||bgcolor="E7EBDA" | \input tufte|RAL9003||bgcolor="F4F4F4" | \stopcolor|RAL9004||bgcolor="282828" | \stoptext|RAL9005||bgcolor="0A0A0A" | </texcode>|-|RAL9006||bgcolor="A5A5A5" | |<context>RAL9007||bgcolor="8F8F8F" | \setuppapersize[A6]|RAL9010||bgcolor="FFFFFF" | \setupcolors[state|RAL9011||bgcolor=start]"1C1C1C" | \starttext|RAL9016||bgcolor="F6F6F6" | \startcolor[orange]|RAL9017||bgcolor="1E1E1E" | \input tufte|-\stopcolor|RAL9018||bgcolor="D7D7D7" | \stoptext|RAL9022||bgcolor="9C9C9C" | </context>|RAL9023||bgcolor="828282" |
|}
== In titles Solarized colors ==
{|style="text-align: right; padding-right: 20px;" ! | Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="45%width: 100px;"|Name !! Color ! style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color|-|base03||bgcolor="10%002b36"| ! width|base02||bgcolor="073642" | |base01||bgcolor="586e75" | |base00||bgcolor="45%657b83"| |- | <texcode>base0||bgcolor="839496" | |base1||bgcolor="93a1a1" | |base2||bgcolor="eee8d5" | \framed[background|base3||bgcolor=color, backgroundcolor"fdf6e3" | |-|yellow||bgcolor=green]{bla}"b58900" | \framed[background|orange||bgcolor=color, backgroundcolor"cb4b16" | |red||bgcolor=yellow, corner"dc322f" | |magenta||bgcolor=00]{bla}"d33682" | </texcode>|-|violet||bgcolor="6c71c4" | |<context>blue||bgcolor="268bd2" | \setupcolors[state|cyan||bgcolor="2aa198" | |green||bgcolor=start]"859900" | |}
{| ! widthstyle="45%text-align: right; padding-right: 20px;"!|Name !! Color ! widthstyle="10%width: 100px;"|Name !! Color ! widthstyle="45%width: 100px;"|Name !! Color |- | <texcode>darkgray||bgcolor="a8a8a8" | \usemodule[tikz]|darkblue||bgcolor="00008b" | \starttext\tikz\shade[ball color|darkcyan||bgcolor=red!40!yellow] (0,0) circle (.15cm)"008b8b" | \stoptext|-</texcode>|darkmagenta||bgcolor="8b008b" | |darkred||<context>\setupcolors[statebgcolor=start]"8b000000" | \usemodule[tikz]\starttext\tikz\shade[ball color|darkgreen||bgcolor=red!40!yellow] (0,0) circle (.15cm)"006400" | \stoptext</context>
|}
=Spot colours=XWI Colors == The colors are defined in {{src|colo-imp-xwi.mkiv}}. The name suggests that they were from some color file distributed as part of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_Window_System X_Window_System]. These are a subset of the X11 colors, shown earlier. To load these colors, use:
{||-|<texcode>\definecolor[highlight][r=0.8,g=0.8,b=0]
\starttext
</texcode>
|<context mode=mkiv>
\definecolor[highlight][r=0.8,g=0.8,b=0]
\color[highlight]{Highlighted text in TeX}
\startMPcode
label("Highlighted text in MetaPost", origin)
withcolor \MPcolor{highlight};
\stopMPcode
</context>
|}
<texcode>\definespotcolordoifcolor{color-name}{... if branch ... } [LightBlue] [PantoneTwoNineEight] [p=1,e=PANTONE 298 CV]\doifcolorelse{color-name}{... if branch ...}{... else branch ...}
</texcode>
{| |-|<texcode>\showcolorcomponents[red,middlered,darkred]</texcode>|<context mode=Multitones=mkiv>\showcolorcomponents[red,middlered,darkred]</context>|}
For example,{||-|<texcode>\definecolor [xcyan] [cstartlines\colorcomponents{red}\transparencycomponents{red}\processcolorcomponents{red}\stoplines</texcode>|<context mode=1]mkiv>\startlines\colorcomponents{red}\transparencycomponents{red}\definecolor [xmagenta][m=1]processcolorcomponents{red}\definecolor [xyellow] [ystoplines</context>|} = Tips and Tricks =1]
\setvariables[ColorName][r=Colorizing Grayscale Pictures255,g=35,b=1]
\definespotcolor definecolor[blue-100ColorName] [% r={\mathexpr[blue.3N] {\getvariable{ColorName}{r}/255}}, g={\mathexpr[p=1.3N]{\getvariable{ColorName}{g}/255}}, b={\definespotcolor mathexpr[yellow-100.3N] [yellow] [p=1{\getvariable{ColorName}{b}/255}},]%
\definemultitonecolor startTEXpage[combicolor-b] [blueoffset=15mm] \framed[cforegroundcolor=1white, mbackground=.38color, ybackgroundcolor=0, k=.64ColorName] % force multitone{Hello WORLD!} \definemultitonecolor [combicolor-y] [yellow=1] [c=0, m=.28, y=1, k=.06] % force multitone\\colorcomponents{ColorName}\stopTEXpage</texcode>
\startbaselinecorrection\startcombinationsetvariables[4*1] {\externalfigure[demo-aColorName]} {no color} {\externalfigure[demo-a][colorr=combicolor]} {indexed duotone} {\externalfigure[demo-a][color255,g=combicolor-35,b]} {spot color} {\externalfigure[demo-a][color=combicolor-y1]} {spot color}\stopcombination\stopbaselinecorrection
\startbaselinecorrection\startcombinationusemodule[4*1mathfun] {\externalfigure[demo-a]} {no color} {\externalfigure[demo-a][color=combicolor]} {indexed duotone} {\externalfigure[demo-a][color=blue-100]} {spot color} {\externalfigure[demo-a][color=yellow-100]} {spot color}\stopcombination\stopbaselinecorrection
\getbuffer definecolor[ColorName][% r={\typebuffermathexpr[.3N]{\getvariable{ColorName}{r}/255}}, g={\mathexpr[.3N]{\getvariable{ColorName}{g}/255}}, b={\mathexpr[.3N]{\getvariable{ColorName}{b}/255}},]%
\startTEXpage[offset= References 5mm] \framed[foregroundcolor=white, background=color, backgroundcolor=ColorName]{Hello WORLD!} \\\colorcomponents{ColorName}\stopTEXpage</context>
[[Category:Color]]
[[Category:Graphics]]
