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Color (view source)

Revision as of 14:27, 30 July 2023

49,549 bytes added ,  14:27, 30 July 2023
simplify some examples, small additions
< [[Visuals]] | [[Graphics]] >{{Color_navigation_Trial}}
= Enabling colors =__TOC__
In current versions (earlier than 11.05.2009) of ConTeXt mkiv, colors are enabled by default.
In older versions, colors must be enabled using <cmd>setupcolors</cmd><tt>[state=Before you start]</tt>... =
1. It’s usually bad style to use explicit color switches in the text. It’s better to define a semantic command that takes care of the color switching. For example, instead of using <code>\color[red]{important text}</code>, define<texcode>\definehighlight[important][color=Defining red]</texcode>and then use <code>\important{important text}</code> in the text. 2. Colorsare not enabled by default in MkII. To enable colors in MkII, use<texcode>\setupcolors[state=start]</texcode>
Using 3. To disable colors with ConTeXt is easy:in a document, use<texcode>\setupcolors[state=stop]</texcode>
== Choosing a Last [[Documentation|manual dedicated to color model ==]] was issued in 2016
* RGB and CMYK are enabled by default. If you want only RGB or only CMYK color, use <tt>cmyk=no</tt> or <tt>rgbBasic Usage =no</tt>. Multitone colors see below. * For spot colors, say spot=yes. To eliminate everything except spot colours, leaving a clean file for professional printing, accompany this with rgb=no,cmyk=no. See spot colours below for more details.* Normally all colors are defined in RGB ''and'' CMYK and get converted if needed.
== Using predefined colors: <cmd>setupcolor</cmd> ==
You find lists of predefined colors in the files <tt>colo-xxx.tex</tt>To color text, load them with <cmd>setupcolor</cmd><tt>[xxx]</tt>:* rgb: some simple colors, loaded by default (with translations for the different interface languages!)* xwi: X-Windows-colors* pra: PRAGMA ADE company colors* ema: Emacs colorsuse
* Try the magic <cmdtexcode>showcolor\color[defined-color]{ ... text ... }</cmdtexcode> or  <tttexcode>\startcolor[xxxdefined-color] ... text ... \stopcolor</tttexcode>! where <code>defined-color</code> is a color defined using {{cmd|definecolor}}. For example, <code>red</code> is one of the predefined colors. So, we can use:
{|
! width="2545%"|
! width="10%"|
! width="6545%"|
|-
| <texcode>
Three \showcolorcolor[rgbred]{cool} cats
</texcode>
|
| <context>Three \setupcolorscolor[state=start]\showcolor[rgbred]{cool} cats
</context>
|}
or <context source== Defining colors: <cmdyes>definecolor\startcolor[red]\input tufte\stopcolor</cmdcontext> ==
 It is also possible to use RGB or CMYK or hex values to color text. The syntax for these is<cmd>definecolor</cmd><tttexcode>\colored[blabluesettings][r={...1, g=text .1, b=1, c=1, m=.1, y=0, k=0, s=.2]}</texcode>where <code>settings</ttcode> (definition for RGB, CMYK and Grey!)are the same settings as used by {{cmd|definecolor}}. For example:
|-
| <texcode>
Three \definecolor[blablue]colored[r=0.251, g=0.18, b=1, c=1, m=.1, y=0, k=0, s=.2] Here's some \color[blablue8]{blue textcolorful} inbetween!cats
</texcode>
|
| <context>Three \setupcolors[state=start]\definecolor[blablue]colored[r=0.1, g=0.18, b=1, c=1, m=.1, y=0, k=0, s=.2] Here's some \color[blablue8]{blue textcolorful} inbetween!cats
</context>
|}
=== Colors with Hexadecimal Numbers ===
You can also use hexadecimal numers to specify colors. You need to load the '''hexNote''' . There is no need to use the color commands directly. Almost all ConTeXt commands accept a <code>color</code> key, and you can use <code>color=defined-color</code>. For example,  * To color the section titles red, use<texcode>\setuphead[color=red]</texcode> * To color the footnotes red, use<texcode>\setupfootnotes[color=red]</texcode> etc. == Changing color of entire document == To change the main text color of the document use <texcode>\setupcolors[textcolor=defined-color module first:]</texcode> For example, 
{|
! width="45%"|
! width="10%"|
! width="45%"|
|- | <texcode>\setupcolor[hex]\definecolor[salmon]setupcolors[htextcolor=AB5757blue] Hey, \color[salmon]samplefile{look at that!tufte}
</texcode>
|
|<context>
\setupcolors[statetextcolor=startblue]\setupcolor[hex]\definecolor[salmon][h=AB5757] Hey, \color[salmon]{look at that!}input tufte
</context>
|}
===Transparent Colors=Changing background color of page ==
You The background color of the page can define '''transparent''' colors through setting t, e.g. be changed using<tttexcode>t\setupbackgrounds[page][background=0.5color,backgroundcolor=defined-color]</tttexcode>. Beware, some PDF viewers and printshops can't handle PDF transparences!
Hans Hagen posted the following sample code for transparent colors on the mailing list on 2005-07-13; the yellow blocks have been added to demonstrate the order in which the blocks are drawn on the page; the first yellow block is behind the transparent red and blue blocks, while the second is in front of them.
For example,
{|
! width="45%"|
|-
| <texcode>
\definecolor setuppapersize[transparentred] [r=1A8,t=.5,a=1landscape]\definecolor setupbackgrounds[transparentbluepage] [b=1,tbackground=.5color,abackgroundcolor=1blue]\definecolor [solidyellow] setupcolors[y=1,t=1,atextcolor=1white]
\starttext
 \startTEXpageThis is some sample text that goes behind the rectangles\hskip-8cm\blackrule[width=2cm,height=1cm,depth=1cm,color=solidyellow]\hskip-0.67cm\blackrule[width=2cm,height=2cm,color=transparentred]\hskip-0.67cm\blackrule[width=2cm,height=1cm,depth=1cm,color=transparentblue]\hskip-0.67cm\blackrule[width=2cm,height=2cm,color=solidyellow]\hskip2cm.\stopTEXpageinput ward
\stoptext
</texcode>
|
|<context>
\setupcolors[state=start]\definecolor setuppapersize[transparentred] [r=1A8,t=.5,a=1landscape]\definecolor setupbackgrounds[transparentbluepage] [bbackground=1color,tbackgroundcolor=.5,a=1blue]\definecolor [solidyellow] setupcolors[y=1,t=1,atextcolor=1white]
\starttext
\samplefile{ward}
\stoptext
</context>
|}
 
= Defining New Colors =
 
ConTeXt Defining New Colors|supports several color models:
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CMYK_color_model CMYK], typically used for printing
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_model RGB], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV HSV/HSL] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HWB_color_model HWB], typically used for screen display,
* [[Transparency]] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transparency_(graphic) Transparency] on wikipedia).
* [[Spot Colors]] typically used for offset printing ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spot_color Spot colors] on wikipedia).
 
New colors may be defined in the following ways
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Name !! Syntax (and Example) !! Explanation
|-
| style="width:20%;" | RGB color model
| style="width:40%;" | <texcode>\definecolor[...][r=..., g=..., b=...]</texcode>
For example,
<texcode>\definecolor[lime][r=0.75, g=1, b=0]
This is \color[lime]{a new color}
that we defined</texcode>
| The values for <code>r</code>, <code>g</code>, and <code>b</code> are floating point number between <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>.
|-
| CMYK color model
| <texcode>\definecolor[...][c=.., m=.., y=.., k=..]</texcode>
For example,
<texcode>\definecolor[lime][c=0.25, m=0, y=1, k=0]
This is \color[lime]{a new color}
that we defined</texcode>
| The values for <code>c</code>, <code>m</code>, <code>y</code> and <code>k</code> are floating point number between <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>.
|-
| HSV/HSL color model
|<texcode>\definecolor[...][h=.., s=.., v=..]</texcode>
For example,
<texcode>\definecolor[lime][h=75, s=1, v=1]
This is \color[lime]{a new color}
that we defined</texcode>
| The value for <code>h</code> (hue) is between <code>0</code> and <code>360</code>; the values for <code>s</code> (saturation), <code>v</code> (value/brightness) are floating point numbers between <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>.
|-
| HWB color model
|<texcode>\definecolor[...][h=.., w=.., b=..]</texcode>
For example,
<texcode>\definecolor[something][h=75, w=0.5, b=.1]
This is \color[something]{a new color}
that we defined</texcode>
| The value for <code>h</code> (hue) is between <code>0</code> and <code>360</code>; the values for <code>w</code> (whiteness), <code>b</code> (blackness) are floating point numbers between <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>. This mostly unknown color model is also used in CSS3/SVG.
|-
| Hex
| <texcode>\definecolor[...][x=...]</texcode>
For example,
<texcode>\definecolor[lime][x=BFFF00]
This is \color[lime]{a new color}
that we defined</texcode>
| The value for <code>x</code> is a three-byte hexadecimal number where the bytes represent the red, green, and blue values. This follows the HTML and CSS style of defining colors.
|-
|Gray scale
|<texcode>\definecolor[...][s=...]</texcode>
For example,
<texcode>\definecolor[screen][s=0.5]
This is \color[screen]{a new color}
that we defined</texcode>
| The value for <code>s</code> is a floating point number between <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>, representing the grayness value (1 represents white, 0 represents black).
|}
== Cloning existing colors == You can ''clone'' an existing color using<texcode>\startTEXpagedefinecolor[new-color][old-color]</texcode> For example{|| width="45%"| <texcode>\usecolors[xwi]This is some sample text that goes behind the rectangles\hskip-8cmdefinecolor[highlight][yellow]\blackruledefineframed [important] [widthlocation=2cmlow,heightframe=1cmoff,depth background=1cmcolor,colorbackgroundcolor=solidyellowhighlight] This is an \hskip-0important{important}word.67cm \blackruledefinecolor[highlight][width=2cm,height=2cm,color=transparentredlavenderblush]This is a \hskip-0important{important}word.67cm\blackrule[</texcode>| width=2cm,height"10%"|| width=1cm,depth"45%"| <context mode=1cm,color=transparentbluemkiv>\usecolors[xwi]\hskip-0.67cmdefinecolor[highlight][yellow]\blackruledefineframed[important][widthlocation=2cmlow,heightframe=2cmoff, background=color, backgroundcolor=solidyellowhighlight] This is an \hskip2cmimportant{important}word.\stopTEXpage
\stoptextdefinecolor[highlight][lavenderblush]This is an \important{important}word.
</context>
|}
== Defining color schemes: <cmd>definecolorgroup</cmd> and <cmd>definepalet</cmd>Adapting existing colors ==<cmd>definecolorgroup</cmd><tt>[name][system][values]</tt>
<cmd>definepalet</cmd><tt>[palettename][colorname1=groupcolor:1, colorname2=groupcolor:2, ...]</tt>{{todo | add details about this}}
Very interesting feature, to be described later... (see manual)= Pre-defined colors =
=Choosing a color scheme=
There The following colors are three basic strategies to select color combinations for a particular designpre-defined in ConTeXt (see {{src|colo-imp-rgb.mkiv}}).
{| style="text-align: right; padding-right: 20px;"!| Name !! Color !style="width: 80px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color|-|black||bgcolor="#000"| &nbsp;|white||bgcolor="#FFF"| &nbsp; |-|gray||bgcolor="#E6E6E6"| &nbsp;|lightgray||bgcolor="#D6D6D6"| &nbsp; |middlegray||bgcolor="#B9B9B9"| &nbsp; |darkgray||bgcolor="#999999"| &nbsp; |- |red||bgcolor="#FF0000"| &nbsp;|lightred||bgcolor="#FF0000"| &nbsp; |middlered||bgcolor="#CC0000"| &nbsp; |darkred||bgcolor="#990000"| &nbsp; |-|green||bgcolor="#00FF00"| &nbsp;|lightgreen||bgcolor="#00FF00"| &nbsp; |middlegreen||bgcolor="#00CC00"| &nbsp; |darkgreen||bgcolor="#009900"| &nbsp; |-|blue||bgcolor="#0000FF"| &nbsp;|lightblue||bgcolor="#0000FF"| &nbsp; |middleblue||bgcolor="#0000CC"| &nbsp; |darkblue||bgcolor="#000099"| &nbsp; |-|cyan||bgcolor="#00FFFF" | &nbsp;| &nbsp; ||bgcolor=| &nbsp; |middlecyan||bgcolor="# Create a color scheme by picking several colors found within the objects to be used (photographs, pictures, etc)00CCCC" | &nbsp;|darkcyan||bgcolor="# Create colors derived from those found in the objects to be used006666" | &nbsp;|-|magenta||bgcolor="# Create a color scheme based on the message to convey / the psychological effects of colorFF00FF" | &nbsp;| &nbsp; ||bgcolor=| &nbsp; |middlemagenta||bgcolor="CC00CC" | &nbsp;|darkmagenta||bgcolor="660066" | &nbsp;|-|yellow||bgcolor="#FFFF00" | &nbsp;| &nbsp; ||bgcolor=| &nbsp; |middleyellow||bgcolor="CCCC00" | &nbsp;|darkyellow||bgcolor="666600" | &nbsp;
See for additional help & reference:* [http://colorschemedesigner.com/ colorschemedesigner.com] - Useful site to help choose a color scheme in rgb color space* Tina Sutton, Bride M Whelan: The Complete Color Harmony. Rockport Publishers (2004). ISBN 978-1592530311 (recommanded in the mailing list)|}
In addition to thees, many color collections are defined, which are not loaded by default. These can be loaded using
=Using Colors=<texcode>\usecolors[NAME]</texcode>
* Use the color name like where <ttcode>[color=blablue]NAME</ttcode> is the name of the collection. The details of colors defined in some <tt>\setupthese collections is shown below...</tt> command.* Typeset single text elements with <cmd>You can also include such a detailed description of the colors defined in a color</cmd><tt>[blablue]{nice blue text}</tt> or longer sections with <cmd>startcolor</cmd><tt>[blablue] ...</tt> <cmd>stopcolor</cmd>.collection using
=Spot colours=<texcode>\showcolor[NAME]</texcode>
To produce a file ready for a clean PDF separation process at your print houseFor example, start with:the truncated output of <code>\showcolor[crayola]</code> is shown below.
{| |-|<cmdtexcode>setupcolors\showcolor[crayola]</cmdtexcode>|<ttcontext mode=mkiv>\startTEXpage[rgbheight=no,cmyk5cm]\showcolor[crayola]\stopTEXpage</context>|}  =yes,spot=yes,stateCrayola crayon colors =start,overprint=yes]</tt>
which will set things up for spot The following colors with CMYK allowedare defined in {{src|colo-imp-crayola. The last setting ensures that black overprinting your spot colour tints will not knock out the colour - this is important for some types of commercial printingmkiv}}.These canbe loaded using
Then define your basic spot colour. Note that the name cannot contain spaces or numbers (but we come to that later):<texcode>\usecolors[crayola]</texcode>
<cmd>definecolor</cmd><tt>[PantoneTwoNineFour][c=1,m=.56,y=0,k=.18]</tt>
Now you can define the tints of this ink that you are actually going to use in your document. Let's say you'll have a 100% for headings{| style="text-align:right; padding-right: 20px;"!| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color|-|Red||bgcolor="ED0A3F" | &nbsp; |Maroon||bgcolor="C32148" | &nbsp; |Scarlet||bgcolor="FD0E35" | &nbsp; |BrickRed||bgcolor="C62D42" | &nbsp; |-|EnglishVermilion||bgcolor="CC474B" | &nbsp; |MadderLake||bgcolor="CC3336" | &nbsp; |PermanentGeraniumLake||bgcolor="E12C2C" | &nbsp; |MaximumRed||bgcolor="D92121" | &nbsp; |-|IndianRed||bgcolor="B94E48" | &nbsp; |OrangeRed||bgcolor="FF5349" | &nbsp; |SunsetOrange||bgcolor="FE4C40" | &nbsp; |Bittersweet||bgcolor="FE6F5E" | &nbsp; |-|DarkVenetianRed||bgcolor="B33B24" | &nbsp; |VenetianRed||bgcolor="CC553D" | &nbsp; |LightVenetianRed||bgcolor="E6735C" | &nbsp; |VividTangerine||bgcolor="FF9980" | &nbsp; |-|MiddleRed||bgcolor="E58E73" | &nbsp; |BurntOrange||bgcolor="FF7F49" | &nbsp; |RedOrange||bgcolor="FF681F" | &nbsp; |Orange||bgcolor="FF8833" | &nbsp; |-|MacaroniandCheese||bgcolor="FFB97B" | &nbsp; |MiddleYellowRed||bgcolor="ECB176" | &nbsp; |MangoTango||bgcolor="E77200" | &nbsp; |YellowOrange||bgcolor="FFAE42" | &nbsp; |-|MaximumYellowRed||bgcolor="F2BA49" | &nbsp; |BananaMania||bgcolor="FBE7B2" | &nbsp; |Maize||bgcolor="F2C649" | &nbsp; |OrangeYellow||bgcolor="F8D568" | &nbsp; |-|Goldenrod||bgcolor="FCD667" | &nbsp; |Dandelion||bgcolor="FED85D" | &nbsp; |Yellow||bgcolor="FBE870" | &nbsp; |GreenYellow||bgcolor="F1E788" | &nbsp; |-|MiddleYellow||bgcolor="FFEB00" | &nbsp; |OliveGreen||bgcolor="B5B35C" | &nbsp; |SpringGreen||bgcolor="ECEBBD" | &nbsp; |MaximumYellow||bgcolor="FAFA37" | &nbsp; |-|Canary||bgcolor="FFFF99" | &nbsp; |LemonYellow||bgcolor="FFFF9F" | &nbsp; |MaximumGreenYellow||bgcolor="D9E650" | &nbsp; |MiddleGreenYellow||bgcolor="ACBF60" | &nbsp; |-|Inchworm||bgcolor="AFE313" | &nbsp; |LightChromeGreen||bgcolor="BEE64B" | &nbsp; |YellowGreen||bgcolor="C5E17A" | &nbsp; |MaximumGreen||bgcolor="5E8C31" | &nbsp; |-|Asparagus||bgcolor="7BA05B" | &nbsp; |GrannySmithApple||bgcolor="9DE093" | &nbsp; |Fern||bgcolor="63B76C" | &nbsp; |MiddleGreen||bgcolor="4D8C57" | &nbsp; |-|Green||bgcolor="3AA655" | &nbsp; |MediumChromeGreen||bgcolor="6CA67C" | &nbsp; |ForestGreen||bgcolor="5FA777" | &nbsp; |SeaGreen||bgcolor="93DFB8" | &nbsp; |-|Shamrock||bgcolor="33CC99" | &nbsp; |MountainMeadow||bgcolor="1AB385" | &nbsp; |JungleGreen||bgcolor="29AB87" | &nbsp; |CaribbeanGreen||bgcolor="00CC99" | &nbsp; |-|TropicalRainForest||bgcolor="00755E" | &nbsp; |MiddleBlueGreen||bgcolor="8DD9CC" | &nbsp; |PineGreen||bgcolor="01786F" | &nbsp; |MaximumBlueGreen||bgcolor="30BFBF" | &nbsp; |-|RobinsEggBlue||bgcolor="00CCCC" | &nbsp; |TealBlue||bgcolor="008080" | &nbsp; |LightBlue||bgcolor="8FD8D8" | &nbsp; |Aquamarine||bgcolor="95E0E8" | &nbsp; |-|TurquoiseBlue||bgcolor="6CDAE7" | &nbsp; |OuterSpace||bgcolor="2D383A" | &nbsp; |SkyBlue||bgcolor="76D7EA" | &nbsp; |MiddleBlue||bgcolor="7ED4E6" | &nbsp; |-|BlueGreen||bgcolor="0095B7" | &nbsp; |PacificBlue||bgcolor="009DC4" | &nbsp; |Cerulean||bgcolor="02A4D3" | &nbsp; |MaximumBlue||bgcolor="47ABCC" | &nbsp; |-|BlueI||bgcolor="4997D0" | &nbsp; |CeruleanBlue||bgcolor="339ACC" | &nbsp; |Cornflower||bgcolor="93CCEA" | &nbsp; |GreenBlue||bgcolor="2887C8" | &nbsp; |-|MidnightBlue||bgcolor="00468C" | &nbsp; |NavyBlue||bgcolor="0066CC" | &nbsp; |Denim||bgcolor="1560BD" | &nbsp; |BlueIII||bgcolor="0066FF" | &nbsp; |-|CadetBlue||bgcolor="A9B2C3" | &nbsp; |Periwinkle||bgcolor="C3CDE6" | &nbsp; |BlueII||bgcolor="4570E6" | &nbsp; |WildBlueYonder||bgcolor="7A89B8" | &nbsp; |-|Indigo||bgcolor="4F69C6" | &nbsp; |Manatee||bgcolor="8D90A1" | &nbsp; |CobaltBlue||bgcolor="8C90C8" | &nbsp; |CelestialBlue||bgcolor="7070CC" | &nbsp; |-|BlueBell||bgcolor="9999CC" | &nbsp; |MaximumBluePurple||bgcolor="ACACE6" | &nbsp; |VioletBlue||bgcolor="766EC8" | &nbsp; |BlueViolet||bgcolor="6456B7" | &nbsp; |-|UltramarineBlue||bgcolor="3F26BF" | &nbsp; |MiddleBluePurple||bgcolor="8B72BE" | &nbsp; |PurpleHeart||bgcolor="652DC1" | &nbsp; |RoyalPurple||bgcolor="6B3FA0" | &nbsp; |-|VioletII||bgcolor="8359A3" | &nbsp; |MediumViolet||bgcolor="8F47B3" | &nbsp; |Wisteria||bgcolor="C9A0DC" | &nbsp; |LavenderI||bgcolor="BF8FCC" | &nbsp; |-|VividViolet||bgcolor="803790" | &nbsp; |MaximumPurple||bgcolor="733380" | &nbsp; |PurpleMountainsMajesty||bgcolor="D6AEDD" | &nbsp; |Fuchsia||bgcolor="C154C1" | &nbsp; |-|PinkFlamingo||bgcolor="FC74FD" | &nbsp; |VioletI||bgcolor="732E6C" | &nbsp; |BrilliantRose||bgcolor="E667CE" | &nbsp; |Orchid||bgcolor="E29CD2" | &nbsp; |-|Plum||bgcolor="8E3179" | &nbsp; |MediumRose||bgcolor="D96CBE" | &nbsp; |Thistle||bgcolor="EBB0D7" | &nbsp; |Mulberry||bgcolor="C8509B" | &nbsp; |-|RedViolet||bgcolor="BB3385" | &nbsp; |MiddlePurple||bgcolor="D982B5" | &nbsp; |MaximumRedPurple||bgcolor="A63A79" | &nbsp; |JazzberryJam||bgcolor="A50B5E" | &nbsp; |-|Eggplant||bgcolor="614051" | &nbsp; |Magenta||bgcolor="F653A6" | &nbsp; |Cerise||bgcolor="DA3287" | &nbsp; |WildStrawberry||bgcolor="FF3399" | &nbsp; |-|LavenderII||bgcolor="FBAED2" | &nbsp; |CottonCandy||bgcolor="FFB7D5" | &nbsp; |CarnationPink||bgcolor="FFA6C9" | &nbsp; |VioletRed||bgcolor="F7468A" | &nbsp; |-|Razzmatazz||bgcolor="E30B5C" | &nbsp; |PigPink||bgcolor="FDD7E4" | &nbsp; |Carmine||bgcolor="E62E6B" | &nbsp; |Blush||bgcolor="DB5079" | &nbsp; |-|TickleMePink||bgcolor="FC80A5" | &nbsp; |Mauvelous||bgcolor="F091A9" | &nbsp; |Salmon||bgcolor="FF91A4" | &nbsp; |MiddleRedPurple||bgcolor="A55353" | &nbsp; |-|Mahogany||bgcolor="CA3435" | &nbsp; |Melon||bgcolor="FEBAAD" | &nbsp; |PinkSherbert||bgcolor="F7A38E" | &nbsp; |BurntSienna||bgcolor="E97451" | &nbsp; |-|Brown||bgcolor="AF593E" | &nbsp; |Sepia||bgcolor="9E5B40" | &nbsp; |FuzzyWuzzy||bgcolor="87421F" | &nbsp; |Beaver||bgcolor="926F5B" | &nbsp; |-|Tumbleweed||bgcolor="DEA681" | &nbsp; |RawSienna||bgcolor="D27D46" | &nbsp; |VanDykeBrown||bgcolor="664228" | &nbsp; |Tan||bgcolor="D99A6C" | &nbsp; |-|DesertSand||bgcolor="EDC9AF" | &nbsp; |Peach||bgcolor="FFCBA4" | &nbsp; |BurntUmber||bgcolor="805533" | &nbsp; |Apricot||bgcolor="FDD5B1" | &nbsp; |-|Almond||bgcolor="EED9C4" | &nbsp; |RawUmber||bgcolor="665233" | &nbsp; |Shadow||bgcolor="837050" | &nbsp; |RawSiennaI||bgcolor="E6BC5C" | &nbsp; |-|Timberwolf||bgcolor="D9D6CF" | &nbsp; |GoldI||bgcolor="92926E" | &nbsp; |GoldII||bgcolor="E6BE8A" | &nbsp; |Silver||bgcolor="C9C0BB" | &nbsp; |-|Copper||bgcolor="DA8A67" | &nbsp; |AntiqueBrass||bgcolor="C88A65" | &nbsp; |Black||bgcolor="000000" | &nbsp; |CharcoalGray||bgcolor="736A62" | &nbsp; |-|Gray||bgcolor="8B8680" | &nbsp; |BlueGray||bgcolor="C8C8CD" | &nbsp; |White||bgcolor="FFFFFF" | &nbsp; |RadicalRed||bgcolor="FF355E" | &nbsp; |-|WildWatermelon||bgcolor="FD5B78" | &nbsp; |OutrageousOrange||bgcolor="FF6037" | &nbsp; |AtomicTangerine||bgcolor="FF9966" | &nbsp; |NeonCarrot||bgcolor="FF9933" | &nbsp; |-|Sunglow||bgcolor="FFCC33" | &nbsp; |LaserLemon||bgcolor="FFFF66" | &nbsp; |UnmellowYellow||bgcolor="FFFF66" | &nbsp; |ElectricLime||bgcolor="CCFF00" | &nbsp; |-|ScreaminGreen||bgcolor="66FF66" | &nbsp; |MagicMint||bgcolor="AAF0D1" | &nbsp; |BlizzardBlue||bgcolor="50BFE6" | &nbsp; |ShockingPink||bgcolor="FF6EFF" | &nbsp; |-|RazzleDazzleRose||bgcolor="EE34D2" | &nbsp; |HotMagenta||bgcolor="FF00CC" | &nbsp; |PurplePizzazz||bgcolor="FF00CC" | &nbsp; |AztecGold||bgcolor="C39953" | &nbsp;|-|BurnishedBrown||bgcolor="A17A74" | &nbsp;|CeruleanFrost||bgcolor="6D9BC3" | &nbsp;|CinnamonSatin||bgcolor="CD607E" | &nbsp;|CopperPenny||bgcolor="AD6F69" | &nbsp;|-|CosmicCobalt||bgcolor="2E2D88" | &nbsp;|GlossyGrape||bgcolor="AB92B3" | &nbsp;|GraniteGray||bgcolor="676767" | &nbsp;|GreenSheen||bgcolor="6EAEA1" | &nbsp;|-|LilacLuster||bgcolor="AE98AA" | &nbsp;|MistyMoss||bgcolor="BBB477" | &nbsp;|MysticMaroon||bgcolor="AD4379" | &nbsp;|PearlyPurple||bgcolor="B768A2" | &nbsp;|-|PewterBlue||bgcolor="8BA8B7" | &nbsp;|PolishedPine||bgcolor="5DA493" | &nbsp;|QuickSilver||bgcolor="A6A6A6" | &nbsp;|RoseDust||bgcolor="9E5E6F" | &nbsp;|-|RustyRed||bgcolor="DA2C43" | &nbsp;|ShadowBlue||bgcolor="778BA5" | &nbsp;|ShinyShamrock||bgcolor="5FA778" | &nbsp;|SteelTeal||bgcolor="5F8A8B" | &nbsp;|-|SugarPlum||bgcolor="914E75" | &nbsp;|TwilightLavender||bgcolor="8A496B" | &nbsp;|WintergreenDream||bgcolor="56887D" | &nbsp;|Amethyst||bgcolor="64609A" | &nbsp;|-|Citrine||bgcolor="933709" | &nbsp;|Emerald||bgcolor="14A989" | &nbsp;|Jade||bgcolor="469A84" | &nbsp;|Jasper||bgcolor="D05340" | &nbsp;|-|LapisLazuli||bgcolor="436CB9" | &nbsp;|Malachite||bgcolor="469496" | &nbsp;|Moonstone||bgcolor="3AA8C1" | &nbsp;|Onyx||bgcolor="353839" | &nbsp;|-|Peridot||bgcolor="ABAD48" | &nbsp;|PinkPearl||bgcolor="B07080" | &nbsp;|RoseQuartz||bgcolor="BD559C" | &nbsp;|Ruby||bgcolor="AA4069" | &nbsp;|-|Sapphire||bgcolor="2D5DA1" | &nbsp;|SmokeyTopaz||bgcolor="832A0D" | &nbsp;|TigersEye||bgcolor="B56917" | &nbsp;|AquaPearl||bgcolor="5FBED7" | &nbsp;|-|BlackCoralPearl||bgcolor="54626F" | &nbsp;|CaribbeanGreenPearl||bgcolor="6ADA8E" | &nbsp;|CulturedPearl||bgcolor="F5F5F5" | &nbsp;|KeyLimePearl||bgcolor="E8F48C" | &nbsp;|-|MandarinPearl||bgcolor="F37A48" | &nbsp;|MidnightPearl||bgcolor="702670" | &nbsp;|MysticPearl||bgcolor="D65282" | &nbsp;|OceanBluePearl||bgcolor="4F42B5" | &nbsp;|-|OceanGreenPearl||bgcolor="48BF91" | &nbsp;|OrchidPearl||bgcolor="7B4259" | &nbsp;|RosePearl||bgcolor="F03865" | &nbsp;|SalmonPearl||bgcolor="F1444A" | &nbsp;|-|SunnyPearl||bgcolor="F2F27A" | &nbsp;|SunsetPearl||bgcolor="F1CC79" | &nbsp;|}
<cmd>definespotcolor</cmd><tt>[MyBlue][PantoneTwoNineFour][p=1]</tt>= RAL colors ==
And then a 20% tint for nice display boxesRAL color system (Deutsches Institut für Gütesicherung und Kennzeichnung)approximate RGB colors (inofficial translation from [http://www.ralcolor.com www.ralcolor.com]). These are defined in {{src|colo-imp-ral.mkiv}} and can be loaded using
<cmdtexcode>definespotcolor</cmd><tt>[MyBlueTint][PantoneTwoNineFour]\usecolors[p=.2ral]</tttexcode>
And now you can happily use these named colours{| style="text-align:right; padding-right: 20px;"!| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color!style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color|-|RAL1000||bgcolor="BEBD7F" | &nbsp; |RAL1001||bgcolor="C2B078" | &nbsp; |RAL1002||bgcolor="C6A664" | &nbsp; |RAL1003||bgcolor="E5BE01" | &nbsp; |RAL1004||bgcolor="CDA434" | &nbsp; |RAL1005||bgcolor="A98307" | &nbsp; |-|RAL1006||bgcolor="E4A010" | &nbsp; |RAL1007||bgcolor="DC9D00" | &nbsp; |RAL1011||bgcolor="8A6642" | &nbsp; |RAL1012||bgcolor="C7B446" | &nbsp; |RAL1013||bgcolor="EAE6CA" | &nbsp; |RAL1014||bgcolor="E1CC4F" | &nbsp; |-|RAL1015||bgcolor="E6D690" | &nbsp; |RAL1016||bgcolor="EDFF21" | &nbsp; |RAL1017||bgcolor="F5D033" | &nbsp; |RAL1018||bgcolor="F8F32B" | &nbsp; |RAL1019||bgcolor="9E9764" | &nbsp; |RAL1020||bgcolor="999950" | &nbsp; |-|RAL1021||bgcolor="F3DA0B" | &nbsp; |RAL1023||bgcolor="FAD201" | &nbsp; |RAL1024||bgcolor="AEA04B" | &nbsp; |RAL1026||bgcolor="FFFF00" | &nbsp; |RAL1027||bgcolor="9D9101" | &nbsp; |RAL1028||bgcolor="F4A900" | &nbsp; |-|RAL1032||bgcolor="D6AE01" | &nbsp; |RAL1033||bgcolor="F3A505" | &nbsp; |RAL1034||bgcolor="EFA94A" | &nbsp; |RAL1035||bgcolor="6A5D4D" | &nbsp; |RAL1036||bgcolor="705335" | &nbsp; |RAL1037||bgcolor="F39F18" | &nbsp; |-|RAL2000||bgcolor="ED760E" | &nbsp; |RAL2001||bgcolor="C93C20" | &nbsp; |RAL2002||bgcolor="CB2821" | &nbsp; |RAL2003||bgcolor="FF7514" | &nbsp; |RAL2004||bgcolor="F44611" | &nbsp; |RAL2005||bgcolor="FF2301" | &nbsp; |-|RAL2007||bgcolor="FFA420" | &nbsp; |RAL2008||bgcolor="F75E25" | &nbsp; |RAL2009||bgcolor="F54021" | &nbsp; |RAL2010||bgcolor="D84B20" | &nbsp; |RAL2011||bgcolor="EC7C26" | &nbsp; |RAL2012||bgcolor="E55137" | &nbsp; |-|RAL2013||bgcolor="C35831" | &nbsp; |RAL3000||bgcolor="AF2B1E" | &nbsp; |RAL3001||bgcolor="A52019" | &nbsp; |RAL3002||bgcolor="A2231D" | &nbsp; |RAL3003||bgcolor="9B111E" | &nbsp; |RAL3004||bgcolor="75151E" | &nbsp; |-|RAL3005||bgcolor="5E2129" | &nbsp; |RAL3007||bgcolor="412227" | &nbsp; |RAL3009||bgcolor="642424" | &nbsp; |RAL3011||bgcolor="781F19" | &nbsp; |RAL3012||bgcolor="C1876B" | &nbsp; |RAL3013||bgcolor="A12312" | &nbsp; |-|RAL3014||bgcolor="D36E70" | &nbsp; |RAL3015||bgcolor="EA899A" | &nbsp; |RAL3016||bgcolor="B32821" | &nbsp; |RAL3017||bgcolor="E63244" | &nbsp; |RAL3018||bgcolor="D53032" | &nbsp; |RAL3020||bgcolor="CC0605" | &nbsp; |-|RAL3022||bgcolor="D95030" | &nbsp; |RAL3024||bgcolor="F80000" | &nbsp; |RAL3026||bgcolor="FE0000" | &nbsp; |RAL3027||bgcolor="C51D34" | &nbsp; |RAL3028||bgcolor="CB3234" | &nbsp; |RAL3031||bgcolor="B32428" | &nbsp; |-|RAL3032||bgcolor="721422" | &nbsp; |RAL3033||bgcolor="B44C43" | &nbsp; |RAL4001||bgcolor="6D3F5B" | &nbsp; |RAL4002||bgcolor="922B3E" | &nbsp; |RAL4003||bgcolor="DE4C8A" | &nbsp; |RAL4004||bgcolor="641C34" | &nbsp; |-|RAL4005||bgcolor="6C4675" | &nbsp; |RAL4006||bgcolor="A03472" | &nbsp; |RAL4007||bgcolor="4A192C" | &nbsp; |RAL4008||bgcolor="924E7D" | &nbsp; |RAL4009||bgcolor="A18594" | &nbsp; |RAL4010||bgcolor="CF3476" | &nbsp; |-|RAL4011||bgcolor="8673A1" | &nbsp; |RAL4012||bgcolor="6C6874" | &nbsp; |RAL5000||bgcolor="354D73" | &nbsp; |RAL5001||bgcolor="1F3438" | &nbsp; |RAL5002||bgcolor="20214F" | &nbsp; |RAL5003||bgcolor="1D1E33" | &nbsp; |-|RAL5004||bgcolor="18171C" | &nbsp; |RAL5005||bgcolor="1E2460" | &nbsp; |RAL5007||bgcolor="3E5F8A" | &nbsp; |RAL5008||bgcolor="26252D" | &nbsp; |RAL5009||bgcolor="025669" | &nbsp; |RAL5010||bgcolor="0E294B" | &nbsp; |-|RAL5011||bgcolor="231A24" | &nbsp; |RAL5012||bgcolor="3B83BD" | &nbsp; |RAL5013||bgcolor="1E213D" | &nbsp; |RAL5014||bgcolor="606E8C" | &nbsp; |RAL5015||bgcolor="2271B3" | &nbsp; |RAL5017||bgcolor="063971" | &nbsp; |-|RAL5018||bgcolor="3F888F" | &nbsp; |RAL5019||bgcolor="1B5583" | &nbsp; |RAL5020||bgcolor="1D334A" | &nbsp; |RAL5021||bgcolor="256D7B" | &nbsp; |RAL5022||bgcolor="252850" | &nbsp; |RAL5023||bgcolor="49678D" | &nbsp; |-|RAL5024||bgcolor="5D9B9B" | &nbsp; |RAL5025||bgcolor="2A6478" | &nbsp; |RAL5026||bgcolor="102C54" | &nbsp; |RAL6000||bgcolor="316650" | &nbsp; |RAL6001||bgcolor="287233" | &nbsp; |RAL6002||bgcolor="2D572C" | &nbsp; |-|RAL6003||bgcolor="424632" | &nbsp; |RAL6004||bgcolor="1F3A3D" | &nbsp; |RAL6005||bgcolor="2F4538" | &nbsp; |RAL6006||bgcolor="3E3B32" | &nbsp; |RAL6007||bgcolor="343B29" | &nbsp; |RAL6008||bgcolor="39352A" | &nbsp; |-|RAL6009||bgcolor="31372B" | &nbsp; |RAL6010||bgcolor="35682D" | &nbsp; |RAL6011||bgcolor="587246" | &nbsp; |RAL6012||bgcolor="343E40" | &nbsp; |RAL6013||bgcolor="6C7156" | &nbsp; |RAL6014||bgcolor="47402E" | &nbsp; |-|RAL6015||bgcolor="3B3C36" | &nbsp; |RAL6016||bgcolor="1E5945" | &nbsp; |RAL6017||bgcolor="4C9141" | &nbsp; |RAL6018||bgcolor="57A639" | &nbsp; |RAL6019||bgcolor="BDECB6" | &nbsp; |RAL6020||bgcolor="2E3A23" | &nbsp; |-|RAL6021||bgcolor="89AC76" | &nbsp; |RAL6022||bgcolor="25221B" | &nbsp; |RAL6024||bgcolor="308446" | &nbsp; |RAL6025||bgcolor="3D642D" | &nbsp; |RAL6026||bgcolor="015D52" | &nbsp; |RAL6027||bgcolor="84C3BE" | &nbsp; |-|RAL6028||bgcolor="2C5545" | &nbsp; |RAL6029||bgcolor="20603D" | &nbsp; |RAL6032||bgcolor="317F43" | &nbsp; |RAL6033||bgcolor="497E76" | &nbsp; |RAL6034||bgcolor="7FB5B5" | &nbsp; |RAL6035||bgcolor="1C542D" | &nbsp; |-|RAL6036||bgcolor="193737" | &nbsp; |RAL6037||bgcolor="008F39" | &nbsp; |RAL6038||bgcolor="00BB2D" | &nbsp; |RAL7000||bgcolor="78858B" | &nbsp; |RAL7001||bgcolor="8A9597" | &nbsp; |RAL7002||bgcolor="7E7B52" | &nbsp; |-|RAL7003||bgcolor="6C7059" | &nbsp; |RAL7004||bgcolor="969992" | &nbsp; |RAL7005||bgcolor="646B63" | &nbsp; |RAL7006||bgcolor="6D6552" | &nbsp; |RAL7008||bgcolor="6A5F31" | &nbsp; |RAL7009||bgcolor="4D5645" | &nbsp; |-|RAL7010||bgcolor="4C514A" | &nbsp; |RAL7011||bgcolor="434B4D" | &nbsp; |RAL7012||bgcolor="4E5754" | &nbsp; |RAL7013||bgcolor="464531" | &nbsp; |RAL7015||bgcolor="434750" | &nbsp; |RAL7016||bgcolor="293133" | &nbsp; |-|RAL7021||bgcolor="23282B" | &nbsp; |RAL7022||bgcolor="332F2C" | &nbsp; |RAL7023||bgcolor="686C5E" | &nbsp; |RAL7024||bgcolor="474A51" | &nbsp; |RAL7026||bgcolor="2F353B" | &nbsp; |RAL7030||bgcolor="8B8C7A" | &nbsp; |-|RAL7031||bgcolor="474B4E" | &nbsp; |RAL7032||bgcolor="B8B799" | &nbsp; |RAL7033||bgcolor="7D8471" | &nbsp; |RAL7034||bgcolor="8F8B66" | &nbsp; |RAL7035||bgcolor="D7D7D7" | &nbsp; |RAL7036||bgcolor="7F7679" | &nbsp; |-|RAL7037||bgcolor="7D7F7D" | &nbsp; |RAL7038||bgcolor="B5B8B1" | &nbsp; |RAL7039||bgcolor="6C6960" | &nbsp; |RAL7040||bgcolor="9DA1AA" | &nbsp; |RAL7042||bgcolor="8D948D" | &nbsp; |RAL7043||bgcolor="4E5452" | &nbsp; |-|RAL7044||bgcolor="CAC4B0" | &nbsp; |RAL7045||bgcolor="909090" | &nbsp; |RAL7046||bgcolor="82898F" | &nbsp; |RAL7047||bgcolor="D0D0D0" | &nbsp; |RAL7048||bgcolor="898176" | &nbsp; |RAL8000||bgcolor="826C34" | &nbsp; |-|RAL8001||bgcolor="955F20" | &nbsp; |RAL8002||bgcolor="6C3B2A" | &nbsp; |RAL8003||bgcolor="734222" | &nbsp; |RAL8004||bgcolor="8E402A" | &nbsp; |RAL8007||bgcolor="59351F" | &nbsp; |RAL8008||bgcolor="6F4F28" | &nbsp; |-|RAL8011||bgcolor="5B3A29" | &nbsp; |RAL8012||bgcolor="592321" | &nbsp; |RAL8014||bgcolor="382C1E" | &nbsp; |RAL8015||bgcolor="633A34" | &nbsp; |RAL8016||bgcolor="4C2F27" | &nbsp; |RAL8017||bgcolor="45322E" | &nbsp; |-|RAL8019||bgcolor="403A3A" | &nbsp; |RAL8022||bgcolor="212121" | &nbsp; |RAL8023||bgcolor="A65E2E" | &nbsp; |RAL8024||bgcolor="79553D" | &nbsp; |RAL8025||bgcolor="755C48" | &nbsp; |RAL8028||bgcolor="4E3B31" | &nbsp; |-|RAL8029||bgcolor="763C28" | &nbsp; |RAL9001||bgcolor="FDF4E3" | &nbsp; |RAL9002||bgcolor="E7EBDA" | &nbsp; |RAL9003||bgcolor="F4F4F4" | &nbsp; |RAL9004||bgcolor="282828" | &nbsp; |RAL9005||bgcolor="0A0A0A" | &nbsp; |-|RAL9006||bgcolor="A5A5A5" | &nbsp; |RAL9007||bgcolor="8F8F8F" | &nbsp; |RAL9010||bgcolor="FFFFFF" | &nbsp; |RAL9011||bgcolor="1C1C1C" | &nbsp; |RAL9016||bgcolor="F6F6F6" | &nbsp; |RAL9017||bgcolor="1E1E1E" | &nbsp; |-|RAL9018||bgcolor="D7D7D7" | &nbsp; |RAL9022||bgcolor="9C9C9C" | &nbsp; |RAL9023||bgcolor="828282" | &nbsp; |}
== Solarized colors ==  Colors based on the [http://ethanschoonover.com/solarized Solarized] color scheme by Ethan Schoonover.These are defined in {{src|colo-imp-solarized.mkiv}} and can be loaded using <texcode>\usecolors[solarized]</texcode> {| style="text-align: right; padding-right: 20px;"!| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color|-|base03||bgcolor="002b36" | &nbsp;|base02||bgcolor="073642" | &nbsp;|base01||bgcolor="586e75" | &nbsp;|base00||bgcolor="657b83" | &nbsp;|-|base0||bgcolor="839496" | &nbsp;|base1||bgcolor="93a1a1" | &nbsp;|base2||bgcolor="eee8d5" | &nbsp;|base3||bgcolor="fdf6e3" | &nbsp;|-|yellow||bgcolor="b58900" | &nbsp;|orange||bgcolor="cb4b16" | &nbsp;|red||bgcolor="dc322f" | &nbsp;|magenta||bgcolor="d33682" | &nbsp;|-|violet||bgcolor="6c71c4" | &nbsp;|blue||bgcolor="268bd2" | &nbsp;|cyan||bgcolor="2aa198" | &nbsp;|green||bgcolor="859900" | &nbsp;|} == SVG colors ==  Colors based on the [http://www.december.com/html/spec/colorsvghex.html SVG]spec. These are defined in {{src|colo-imp-svg.mkiv}} and can be loaded using <texcode>\starttextusecolors[svg]</texcode> {| style="text-align: right; padding-right: 20px;"!| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color|-|black||bgcolor="000000" | &nbsp;|navy||bgcolor="000080" | &nbsp;|darkblue||bgcolor="00008B" | &nbsp;|mediumblue||bgcolor="0000CD" | &nbsp;|-|blue||bgcolor="0000FF" | &nbsp;|darkgreen||bgcolor="006400" | &nbsp;|green||bgcolor="008000" | &nbsp;|teal||bgcolor="008080" | &nbsp;|-|darkcyan||bgcolor="008B8B" | &nbsp;|deepskyblue||bgcolor="00BFFF" | &nbsp;|darkturquoise||bgcolor="00CED1" | &nbsp;|mediumspringgreen||bgcolor="00FA9A" | &nbsp;|-|lime||bgcolor="00FF00" | &nbsp;|springgreen||bgcolor="00FF7F" | &nbsp;|cyan||bgcolor="00FFFF" | &nbsp;|aqua||bgcolor="00FFFF" | &nbsp;|-|midnightblue||bgcolor="191970" | &nbsp;|dodgerblue||bgcolor="1E90FF" | &nbsp;|lightseagreen||bgcolor="20B2AA" | &nbsp;|forestgreen||bgcolor="228B22" | &nbsp;|-|seagreen||bgcolor="2E8B57" | &nbsp;|darkslategray||bgcolor="2F4F4F" | &nbsp;|darkslategrey||bgcolor="2F4F4F" | &nbsp;|limegreen||bgcolor="32CD32" | &nbsp;|-|mediumseagreen||bgcolor="3CB371" | &nbsp;|turquoise||bgcolor="40E0D0" | &nbsp;|royalblue||bgcolor="4169E1" | &nbsp;|steelblue||bgcolor="4682B4" | &nbsp;|-|darkslateblue||bgcolor="483D8B" | &nbsp;|mediumturquoise||bgcolor="48D1CC" | &nbsp;|indigo||bgcolor="4B0082" | &nbsp;|darkolivegreen||bgcolor="556B2F" | &nbsp;|-|cadetblue||bgcolor="5F9EA0" | &nbsp;|cornflowerblue||bgcolor="6495ED" | &nbsp;|mediumaquamarine||bgcolor="66CDAA" | &nbsp;|dimgrey||bgcolor="696969" | &nbsp;|-|dimgray||bgcolor="696969" | &nbsp;|slateblue||bgcolor="6A5ACD" | &nbsp;|olivedrab||bgcolor="6B8E23" | &nbsp;|slategrey||bgcolor="708090" | &nbsp;|-|slategray||bgcolor="708090" | &nbsp;|lightslategray||bgcolor="778899" | &nbsp;|lightslategrey||bgcolor="778899" | &nbsp;|mediumslateblue||bgcolor="7B68EE" | &nbsp;|-|lawngreen||bgcolor="7CFC00" | &nbsp;|chartreuse||bgcolor="7FFF00" | &nbsp;|aquamarine||bgcolor="7FFFD4" | &nbsp;|maroon||bgcolor="800000" | &nbsp;|-|purple||bgcolor="800080" | &nbsp;|olive||bgcolor="808000" | &nbsp;|gray||bgcolor="808080" | &nbsp;|grey||bgcolor="808080" | &nbsp;|-|skyblue||bgcolor="87CEEB" | &nbsp;|lightskyblue||bgcolor="87CEFA" | &nbsp;|blueviolet||bgcolor="8A2BE2" | &nbsp;|darkred||bgcolor="8B0000" | &nbsp;|-|darkmagenta||bgcolor="8B008B" | &nbsp;|saddlebrown||bgcolor="8B4513" | &nbsp;|darkseagreen||bgcolor="8FBC8F" | &nbsp;|lightgreen||bgcolor="90EE90" | &nbsp;|-|mediumpurple||bgcolor="9370DB" | &nbsp;|darkviolet||bgcolor="9400D3" | &nbsp;|palegreen||bgcolor="98FB98" | &nbsp;|darkorchid||bgcolor="9932CC" | &nbsp;|-|yellowgreen||bgcolor="9ACD32" | &nbsp;|sienna||bgcolor="A0522D" | &nbsp;|brown||bgcolor="A52A2A" | &nbsp;|darkgray||bgcolor="A9A9A9" | &nbsp;|-|darkgrey||bgcolor="A9A9A9" | &nbsp;|lightblue||bgcolor="ADD8E6" | &nbsp;|greenyellow||bgcolor="ADFF2F" | &nbsp;|paleturquoise||bgcolor="AFEEEE" | &nbsp;|-|lightsteelblue||bgcolor="B0C4DE" | &nbsp;|powderblue||bgcolor="B0E0E6" | &nbsp;|firebrick||bgcolor="B22222" | &nbsp;|darkgoldenrod||bgcolor="B8860B" | &nbsp;|-|mediumorchid||bgcolor="BA55D3" | &nbsp;|rosybrown||bgcolor="BC8F8F" | &nbsp;|darkkhaki||bgcolor="BDB76B" | &nbsp;|silver||bgcolor="C0C0C0" | &nbsp;|-|mediumvioletred||bgcolor="C71585" | &nbsp;|indianred||bgcolor="CD5C5C" | &nbsp;|peru||bgcolor="CD853F" | &nbsp;|chocolate||bgcolor="D2691E" | &nbsp;|-|tan||bgcolor="D2B48C" | &nbsp;|lightgray||bgcolor="D3D3D3" | &nbsp;|lightgrey||bgcolor="D3D3D3" | &nbsp;|thistle||bgcolor="D8BFD8" | &nbsp;|-|orchid||bgcolor="DA70D6" | &nbsp;|goldenrod||bgcolor="DAA520" | &nbsp;|palevioletred||bgcolor="DB7093" | &nbsp;|crimson||bgcolor="DC143C" | &nbsp;|-|gainsboro||bgcolor="DCDCDC" | &nbsp;|plum||bgcolor="DDA0DD" | &nbsp;|burlywood||bgcolor="DEB887" | &nbsp;|lightcyan||bgcolor="E0FFFF" | &nbsp;|-|lavender||bgcolor="E6E6FA" | &nbsp;|darksalmon||bgcolor="E9967A" | &nbsp;|violet||bgcolor="EE82EE" | &nbsp;|palegoldenrod||bgcolor="EEE8AA" | &nbsp;|-|lightcoral||bgcolor="F08080" | &nbsp;|khaki||bgcolor="F0E68C" | &nbsp;|aliceblue||bgcolor="F0F8FF" | &nbsp;|honeydew||bgcolor="F0FFF0" | &nbsp;|-|azure||bgcolor="F0FFFF" | &nbsp;|sandybrown||bgcolor="F4A460" | &nbsp;|wheat||bgcolor="F5DEB3" | &nbsp;|beige||bgcolor="F5F5DC" | &nbsp;|-|whitesmoke||bgcolor="F5F5F5" | &nbsp;|mintcream||bgcolor="F5FFFA" | &nbsp;|ghostwhite||bgcolor="F8F8FF" | &nbsp;|salmon||bgcolor="FA8072" | &nbsp;|-|antiquewhite||bgcolor="FAEBD7" | &nbsp;|linen||bgcolor="FAF0E6" | &nbsp;|lightgoldenrodyellow||bgcolor="FAFAD2" | &nbsp;|oldlace||bgcolor="FDF5E6" | &nbsp;|-|red||bgcolor="FF0000" | &nbsp;|fuchsia||bgcolor="FF00FF" | &nbsp;|magenta||bgcolor="FF00FF" | &nbsp;|deeppink||bgcolor="FF1493" | &nbsp;|-|orangered||bgcolor="FF4500" | &nbsp;|tomato||bgcolor="FF6347" | &nbsp;|hotpink||bgcolor="FF69B4" | &nbsp;|coral||bgcolor="FF7F50" | &nbsp;|-|darkorange||bgcolor="FF8C00" | &nbsp;|lightsalmon||bgcolor="FFA07A" | &nbsp;|orange||bgcolor="FFA500" | &nbsp;|lightpink||bgcolor="FFB6C1" | &nbsp;|-|pink||bgcolor="FFC0CB" | &nbsp;|gold||bgcolor="FFD700" | &nbsp;|peachpuff||bgcolor="FFDAB9" | &nbsp;|navajowhite||bgcolor="FFDEAD" | &nbsp;|-|moccasin||bgcolor="FFE4B5" | &nbsp;|bisque||bgcolor="FFE4C4" | &nbsp;|mistyrose||bgcolor="FFE4E1" | &nbsp;|blanchedalmond||bgcolor="FFEBCD" | &nbsp;|-|papayawhip||bgcolor="FFEFD5" | &nbsp;|lavenderblush||bgcolor="FFF0F5" | &nbsp;|seashell||bgcolor="FFF5EE" | &nbsp;|cornsilk||bgcolor="FFF8DC" | &nbsp;|-|lemonchiffon||bgcolor="FFFACD" | &nbsp;|floralwhite||bgcolor="FFFAF0" | &nbsp;|snow||bgcolor="FFFAFA" | &nbsp;|yellow||bgcolor="FFFF00" | &nbsp;|-|lightyellow||bgcolor="FFFFE0" | &nbsp;|ivory||bgcolor="FFFFF0" | &nbsp;|white||bgcolor="FFFFFF" | &nbsp;|}  == X11 colors ==   \color[MyBluehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X11_color_names X11_color_names]defined in{Interesting{src|colo-imp-x11.mkiv}}. These can be loaded using <texcode>\stoptextusecolors[x11]</texcode>
If you are including graphics made by an external program, you might want to match the colour name used in the graphic with the colour name in your '''ConTeXt''' set-up so that only one colour space is used in the final file. Unfortunately Pantone names and others tend to have spaces and numbers in them, so you need to do a low-level mapping trick from your base name to the name you want embedded in the file:
<cmd>doregisterspotcolorname</cmd><tt>{PantoneTwoNineFour| style="text-align: right; padding-right: 20px;"!| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color|-|snow||bgcolor="fffafa" | &nbsp;|ghostwhite||bgcolor="f8f8ff" | &nbsp;|whitesmoke||bgcolor="f5f5f5" | &nbsp;|gainsboro||bgcolor="dcdcdc" | &nbsp;|-|floralwhite||bgcolor="fffaf0" | &nbsp;|oldlace||bgcolor="fdf5e6" | &nbsp;|linen||bgcolor="faf0e6" | &nbsp;|antiquewhite||bgcolor="faebd7" | &nbsp;|-|papayawhip||bgcolor="ffefd5" | &nbsp;|blanchedalmond||bgcolor="ffebcd" | &nbsp;|bisque||bgcolor="ffe4c4" | &nbsp;|peachpuff||bgcolor="ffdab9" | &nbsp;|-|navajowhite||bgcolor="ffdead" | &nbsp;|moccasin||bgcolor="ffe4b5" | &nbsp;|cornsilk||bgcolor="fff8dc" | &nbsp;|ivory||bgcolor="fffff0" | &nbsp;|-|lemonchiffon||bgcolor="fffacd" | &nbsp;|seashell||bgcolor="fff5ee" | &nbsp;|honeydew||bgcolor="f0fff0" | &nbsp;|mintcream||bgcolor="f5fffa" | &nbsp;|-|azure||bgcolor="f0ffff" | &nbsp;|aliceblue||bgcolor="f0f8ff" | &nbsp;|lavender||bgcolor="e6e6fa" | &nbsp;|lavenderblush||bgcolor="fff0f5" | &nbsp;|-|mistyrose||bgcolor="ffe4e1" | &nbsp;|white||bgcolor="ffffff" | &nbsp;|black||bgcolor="000000" | &nbsp;|darkslategray||bgcolor="2f4f4f" | &nbsp;|-|dimgray||bgcolor="686868" | &nbsp;|slategray||bgcolor="708090" | &nbsp;|lightslategray||bgcolor="778899" | &nbsp;|gray||bgcolor="c0c0c0" | &nbsp;|-|lightgray|| bgcolor="d4d4d4" | &nbsp;|midnightblue||bgcolor="191970" | &nbsp;|navy||bgcolor="000080" | &nbsp;|navyblue||bgcolor="000080" | &nbsp;|-|cornflowerblue||bgcolor="6495ed" | &nbsp;|darkslateblue||bgcolor="483d8b" | &nbsp;|slateblue||bgcolor="6a5acd" | &nbsp;|mediumslateblue||bgcolor="7b68ee" | &nbsp;|-|lightslateblue||bgcolor="8470ff" | &nbsp;|mediumblue||bgcolor="0000cd" | &nbsp;|royalblue||bgcolor="4169e1" | &nbsp;|blue||bgcolor="0000ff" | &nbsp;|-|dodgerblue||bgcolor="1e90ff" | &nbsp;|deepskyblue||bgcolor="00bfff" | &nbsp;|skyblue||bgcolor="87ceeb" | &nbsp;|lightskyblue||bgcolor="87cefa" | &nbsp;|-|steelblue||bgcolor="4682b4" | &nbsp;|lightsteelblue||bgcolor="b0c4de" | &nbsp;|lightblue||bgcolor="add8e6" | &nbsp;|powderblue||bgcolor="b0e0e6" | &nbsp;|-|paleturquoise||bgcolor="afeeee" | &nbsp;|darkturquoise||bgcolor="00ced1" | &nbsp;|mediumturquoise||bgcolor="48d1cc" | &nbsp;|turquoise||bgcolor="40e0d0" | &nbsp;|-|cyan||bgcolor="00ffff" | &nbsp;|lightcyan||bgcolor="e0ffff" | &nbsp;|cadetblue||bgcolor="5f9ea0" | &nbsp;|mediumaquamarine||bgcolor="66cdaa" | &nbsp;|-|aquamarine||bgcolor="7fffd4" | &nbsp;|darkolivegreen||bgcolor="556b2f" | &nbsp;|darkseagreen||bgcolor="8fbc8f" | &nbsp;|seagreen||bgcolor="2e8b57" | &nbsp;|-|mediumseagreen||bgcolor="3cb371" | &nbsp;|lightseagreen||bgcolor="20b2aa" | &nbsp;|palegreen||bgcolor="98fb98" | &nbsp;|lightgreen||bgcolor="90ee90" | &nbsp;|-|springgreen||bgcolor="00ff7f" | &nbsp;|lawngreen||bgcolor="7cfc00" | &nbsp;|green||bgcolor="00ff00" | &nbsp;|chartreuse||bgcolor="7fff00" | &nbsp;|-|mediumspringgreen||bgcolor="00fa9a" | &nbsp;|greenyellow||bgcolor="adff2f" | &nbsp;|limegreen||bgcolor="32cd32" | &nbsp;|yellowgreen||bgcolor="9acd32" | &nbsp;|-|forestgreen||bgcolor="228b22" | &nbsp;|olivedrab||bgcolor="6b8e23" | &nbsp;|darkkhaki||bgcolor="bdb76b" | &nbsp;|khaki||bgcolor="f0e68c" | &nbsp;|-|palegoldenrod||bgcolor="eee8aa" | &nbsp;|lightgoldenrodyellow||bgcolor="fafad2" | &nbsp;|lightyellow||bgcolor="ffffe0" | &nbsp;|yellow||bgcolor="ffff00" | &nbsp;|-|gold||bgcolor="ffd700" | &nbsp;|lightgoldenrod||bgcolor="eedd82" | &nbsp;|goldenrod||bgcolor="daa520" | &nbsp;|darkgoldenrod||bgcolor="b8860b" | &nbsp;|-|rosybrown||bgcolor="bc8f8f" | &nbsp;|indianred||bgcolor="cd5c5c" | &nbsp;|saddlebrown||bgcolor="8b4513" | &nbsp;|sienna||bgcolor="a0522d" | &nbsp;|-|peru||bgcolor="cd853f" | &nbsp;|burlywood||bgcolor="deb887" | &nbsp;|beige||bgcolor="f5f5dc" | &nbsp;|wheat||bgcolor="f5deb3" | &nbsp;|-|sandybrown||bgcolor="f4a460" | &nbsp;|tan||bgcolor="d2b48c" | &nbsp;|chocolate||bgcolor="d2691e" | &nbsp;|firebrick||bgcolor="b22222" | &nbsp;|-|brown||bgcolor="a52a2a" | &nbsp;|darksalmon||bgcolor="e9967a" | &nbsp;|salmon||bgcolor="fa8072" | &nbsp;|lightsalmon||bgcolor="ffa07a" | &nbsp;|-|orange||bgcolor="ffa500" | &nbsp;|darkorange||bgcolor="ff8c00" | &nbsp;|coral||bgcolor="ff7f50" | &nbsp;|lightcoral||bgcolor="f08080" | &nbsp;|-|tomato||bgcolor="ff6347" | &nbsp;|orangered||bgcolor="ff4500" | &nbsp;|red||bgcolor="ff0000" | &nbsp;|hotpink||bgcolor="ff69b4" | &nbsp;|-|deeppink||bgcolor="ff1493" | &nbsp;|pink||bgcolor="ffc0cb" | &nbsp;|lightpink||bgcolor="ffb6c1" | &nbsp;|palevioletred||bgcolor="db7093" | &nbsp;|-|maroon||bgcolor="b03060" | &nbsp;|mediumvioletred||bgcolor="c71585" | &nbsp;|violetred||bgcolor="d02090" | &nbsp;|magenta||bgcolor="ff00ff" | &nbsp;|-|violet||bgcolor="ee82ee" | &nbsp;|plum||bgcolor="dda0dd" | &nbsp;|orchid||bgcolor="da70d6" | &nbsp;|mediumorchid||bgcolor="ba55d3" | &nbsp;|-|darkorchid||bgcolor="9932cc" | &nbsp;|darkviolet||bgcolor="9400d3" | &nbsp;|blueviolet||bgcolor="8a2be2" | &nbsp;|purple||bgcolor="a020f0" | &nbsp;|-|mediumpurple||bgcolor="9370db" | &nbsp;|thistle||bgcolor="d8bfd8" | &nbsp;|snow1||bgcolor="fffafa" | &nbsp;|snow2||bgcolor="eee9e9" | &nbsp;|-|snow3||bgcolor="cdc9c9" | &nbsp;|snow4||bgcolor="8b8989" | &nbsp;|seashell1||bgcolor="fff5ee" | &nbsp;|seashell2||bgcolor="eee5de" | &nbsp;|-|seashell3||bgcolor="cdc5bf" | &nbsp;|seashell4||bgcolor="8b8682" | &nbsp;|antiquewhite1||bgcolor="ffefdb" | &nbsp;|antiquewhite2||bgcolor="eedfcc" | &nbsp;|-|antiquewhite3||bgcolor="cdc0b0" | &nbsp;|antiquewhite4||bgcolor="8b8378" | &nbsp;|bisque1||bgcolor="ffe4c4" | &nbsp;|bisque2||bgcolor="eed5b7" | &nbsp;|-|bisque3||bgcolor="cdb79e" | &nbsp;|bisque4||bgcolor="8b7d6b" | &nbsp;|peachpuff1||bgcolor="ffdab9" | &nbsp;|peachpuff2||bgcolor="eecbad" | &nbsp;|-|peachpuff3||bgcolor="cdaf95" | &nbsp;|peachpuff4||bgcolor="8b7765" | &nbsp;|navajowhite1||bgcolor="ffdead" | &nbsp;|navajowhite2||bgcolor="eecfa1" | &nbsp;|-|navajowhite3||bgcolor="cdb38b" | &nbsp;|navajowhite4||bgcolor="8b795e" | &nbsp;|lemonchiffon1||bgcolor="fffacd" | &nbsp;|lemonchiffon2||bgcolor="eee9bf" | &nbsp;|-|lemonchiffon3||bgcolor="cdc9a5" | &nbsp;|lemonchiffon4||bgcolor="8b8970" | &nbsp;|cornsilk1||bgcolor="fff8dc" | &nbsp;|cornsilk2||bgcolor="eee8cd" | &nbsp;|-|cornsilk3||bgcolor="cdc8b1" | &nbsp;|cornsilk4||bgcolor="8b8878" | &nbsp;|ivory1||bgcolor="fffff0" | &nbsp;|ivory2||bgcolor="eeeee0" | &nbsp;|-|ivory3||bgcolor="cdcdc1" | &nbsp;|ivory4||bgcolor="8b8b83" | &nbsp;|honeydew1||bgcolor="f0fff0" | &nbsp;|honeydew2||bgcolor="e0eee0" | &nbsp;|-|honeydew3||bgcolor="c1cdc1" | &nbsp;|honeydew4||bgcolor="838b83" | &nbsp;|lavenderblush1||bgcolor="fff0f5" | &nbsp;|lavenderblush2||bgcolor="eee0e5" | &nbsp;|-|lavenderblush3||bgcolor="cdc1c5" | &nbsp;|lavenderblush4||bgcolor="8b8386" | &nbsp;|mistyrose1||bgcolor="ffe4e1" | &nbsp;|mistyrose2||bgcolor="eed5d2" | &nbsp;|-|mistyrose3||bgcolor="cdb7b5" | &nbsp;|mistyrose4||bgcolor="8b7d7b" | &nbsp;|azure1||bgcolor="f0ffff" | &nbsp;|azure2||bgcolor="e0eeee" | &nbsp;|-|azure3||bgcolor="c1cdcd" | &nbsp;|azure4||bgcolor="838b8b" | &nbsp;|slateblue1||bgcolor="836fff" | &nbsp;|slateblue2||bgcolor="7a67ee" | &nbsp;|-|slateblue3||bgcolor="6959cd" | &nbsp;|slateblue4||bgcolor="473c8b" | &nbsp;|royalblue1||bgcolor="4876ff" | &nbsp;|royalblue2||bgcolor="436eee" | &nbsp;|-|royalblue3||bgcolor="3a5fcd" | &nbsp;|royalblue4||bgcolor="27408b" | &nbsp;|blue1||bgcolor="0000ff" | &nbsp;|blue2||bgcolor="0000ee" | &nbsp;|-|blue3||bgcolor="0000cd" | &nbsp;|blue4||bgcolor="00008b" | &nbsp;|dodgerblue1||bgcolor="1e90ff" | &nbsp;|dodgerblue2||bgcolor="1c86ee" | &nbsp;|-|dodgerblue3||bgcolor="1874cd" | &nbsp;|dodgerblue4||bgcolor="104e8b" | &nbsp;|steelblue1||bgcolor="63b8ff" | &nbsp;|steelblue2||bgcolor="5cacee" | &nbsp;|-|steelblue3||bgcolor="4f94cd" | &nbsp;|steelblue4||bgcolor="36648b" | &nbsp;|deepskyblue1||bgcolor="00bfff" | &nbsp;|deepskyblue2||bgcolor="00b2ee" | &nbsp;|-|deepskyblue3||bgcolor="009acd" | &nbsp;|deepskyblue4||bgcolor="00688b" | &nbsp;|skyblue1||bgcolor="87ceff" | &nbsp;|skyblue2||bgcolor="7ec0ee" | &nbsp;|-|skyblue3||bgcolor="6ca6cd" | &nbsp;|skyblue4||bgcolor="4a708b" | &nbsp;|lightskyblue1||bgcolor="b0e2ff" | &nbsp;|lightskyblue2||bgcolor="a4d3ee" | &nbsp;|-|lightskyblue3||bgcolor="8db6cd" | &nbsp;|lightskyblue4||bgcolor="607b8b" | &nbsp;|slategray1||bgcolor="c6e2ff" | &nbsp;|slategray2||bgcolor="b9d3ee" | &nbsp;|-|slategray3||bgcolor="9fb6cd" | &nbsp;|slategray4||bgcolor="6c7b8b" | &nbsp;|lightsteelblue1||bgcolor="cae1ff" | &nbsp;|lightsteelblue2||bgcolor="bcd2ee" | &nbsp;|-|lightsteelblue3||bgcolor="a2b5cd" | &nbsp;|lightsteelblue4||bgcolor="6e7b8b" | &nbsp;|lightblue1||bgcolor="bfefff" | &nbsp;|lightblue2||bgcolor="b2dfee" | &nbsp;|-|lightblue3||bgcolor="9ac0cd" | &nbsp;|lightblue4||bgcolor="68838b" | &nbsp;|lightcyan1||bgcolor="e0ffff" | &nbsp;|lightcyan2||bgcolor="d1eeee" | &nbsp;|-|lightcyan3||bgcolor="b4cdcd" | &nbsp;|lightcyan4||bgcolor="7a8b8b" | &nbsp;|paleturquoise1||bgcolor="bbffff" | &nbsp;|paleturquoise2||bgcolor="aeeeee" | &nbsp;|-|paleturquoise3||bgcolor="96cdcd" | &nbsp;|paleturquoise4||bgcolor="668b8b" | &nbsp;|cadetblue1||bgcolor="98f5ff" | &nbsp;|cadetblue2||bgcolor="8ee5ee" | &nbsp;|-|cadetblue3||bgcolor="7ac5cd" | &nbsp;|cadetblue4||bgcolor="53868b" | &nbsp;|turquoise1||bgcolor="00f5ff" | &nbsp;|turquoise2||bgcolor="00e5ee" | &nbsp;|-|turquoise3||bgcolor="00c5cd" | &nbsp;|turquoise4||bgcolor="00868b" | &nbsp;|cyan1||bgcolor="00ffff" | &nbsp;|cyan2||bgcolor="00eeee" | &nbsp;|-|cyan3||bgcolor="00cdcd" | &nbsp;|cyan4||bgcolor="008b8b" | &nbsp;|darkslategray1||bgcolor="97ffff" | &nbsp;|darkslategray2||bgcolor="8deeee" | &nbsp;|-|darkslategray3||bgcolor="79cdcd" | &nbsp;|darkslategray4||bgcolor="528b8b" | &nbsp;|aquamarine1||bgcolor="7fffd4" | &nbsp;|aquamarine2||bgcolor="76eec6" | &nbsp;|-|aquamarine3||bgcolor="66cdaa" | &nbsp;|aquamarine4||bgcolor="458b74" | &nbsp;|darkseagreen1||bgcolor="c1ffc1" | &nbsp;|darkseagreen2||bgcolor="b4eeb4" | &nbsp;|-|darkseagreen3||bgcolor="9bcd9b" | &nbsp;|darkseagreen4||bgcolor="698b69" | &nbsp;|seagreen1||bgcolor="54ff9f" | &nbsp;|seagreen2||bgcolor="4eee94" | &nbsp;|-|seagreen3||bgcolor="43cd80" | &nbsp;|seagreen4||bgcolor="2e8b57" | &nbsp;|palegreen1||bgcolor="9aff9a" | &nbsp;|palegreen2||bgcolor="90ee90" | &nbsp;|-|palegreen3||bgcolor="7ccd7c" | &nbsp;|palegreen4||bgcolor="548b54" | &nbsp;|springgreen1||bgcolor="00ff7f" | &nbsp;|springgreen2||bgcolor="00ee76" | &nbsp;|-|springgreen3||bgcolor="00cd66" | &nbsp;|springgreen4||bgcolor="008b45" | &nbsp;|green1||bgcolor="00ff00" | &nbsp;|green2||bgcolor="00ee00" | &nbsp;|-|green3||bgcolor="00cd00" | &nbsp;|green4||bgcolor="008b00" | &nbsp;|chartreuse1||bgcolor="7fff00" | &nbsp;|chartreuse2||bgcolor="76ee00" | &nbsp;|-|chartreuse3||bgcolor="66cd00" | &nbsp;|chartreuse4||bgcolor="458b00" | &nbsp;|olivedrab1||bgcolor="c0ff3e" | &nbsp;|olivedrab2||bgcolor="b3ee3a" | &nbsp;|-|olivedrab3||bgcolor="9acd32" | &nbsp;|olivedrab4||bgcolor="698b22" | &nbsp;|darkolivegreen1||bgcolor="caff70" | &nbsp;|darkolivegreen2||bgcolor="bcee68" | &nbsp;|-|darkolivegreen3||bgcolor="a2cd5a" | &nbsp;|darkolivegreen4||bgcolor="6e8b3d" | &nbsp;|khaki1||bgcolor="fff68f" | &nbsp;|khaki2||bgcolor="eee685" | &nbsp;|-|khaki3||bgcolor="cdc673" | &nbsp;|khaki4||bgcolor="8b864e" | &nbsp;|lightgoldenrod1||bgcolor="ffec8b" | &nbsp;|lightgoldenrod2||bgcolor="eedc82" | &nbsp;|-|lightgoldenrod3||bgcolor="cdbe70" | &nbsp;|lightgoldenrod4||bgcolor="8b814c" | &nbsp;|lightyellow1||bgcolor="ffffe0" | &nbsp;|lightyellow2||bgcolor="eeeed1" | &nbsp;|-|lightyellow3||bgcolor="cdcdb4" | &nbsp;|lightyellow4||bgcolor="8b8b7a" | &nbsp;|yellow1||bgcolor="ffff00" | &nbsp;|yellow2||bgcolor="eeee00" | &nbsp;|-|yellow3||bgcolor="cdcd00" | &nbsp;|yellow4||bgcolor="8b8b00" | &nbsp;|gold1||bgcolor="ffd700" | &nbsp;|gold2||bgcolor="eec900" | &nbsp;|-|gold3||bgcolor="cdad00" | &nbsp;|gold4||bgcolor="8b7500" | &nbsp;|goldenrod1||bgcolor="ffc125" | &nbsp;|goldenrod2||bgcolor="eeb422" | &nbsp;|-|goldenrod3||bgcolor="cd9b1d" | &nbsp;|goldenrod4||bgcolor="8b6914" | &nbsp;|darkgoldenrod1||bgcolor="ffb90f" | &nbsp;|darkgoldenrod2||bgcolor="eead0e" | &nbsp;|-|darkgoldenrod3||bgcolor="cd950c" | &nbsp;|darkgoldenrod4||bgcolor="8b6508" | &nbsp;|rosybrown1||bgcolor="ffc1c1" | &nbsp;|rosybrown2||bgcolor="eeb4b4" | &nbsp;|-|rosybrown3||bgcolor="cd9b9b" | &nbsp;|rosybrown4||bgcolor="8b6969" | &nbsp;|indianred1||bgcolor="ff6a6a" | &nbsp;|indianred2||bgcolor="ee6363" | &nbsp;|-|indianred3||bgcolor="cd5555" | &nbsp;|indianred4||bgcolor="8b3a3a" | &nbsp;|sienna1||bgcolor="ff8247" | &nbsp;|sienna2||bgcolor="ee7942" | &nbsp;|-|sienna3||bgcolor="cd6839" | &nbsp;|sienna4||bgcolor="8b4726" | &nbsp;|burlywood1||bgcolor="ffd39b" | &nbsp;|burlywood2||bgcolor="eec591" | &nbsp;|-|burlywood3||bgcolor="cdaa7d" | &nbsp;|burlywood4||bgcolor="8b7355" | &nbsp;|wheat1||bgcolor="ffe7ba" | &nbsp;|wheat2||bgcolor="eed8ae" | &nbsp;|-|wheat3||bgcolor="cdba96" | &nbsp;|wheat4||bgcolor="8b7e66" | &nbsp;|tan1||bgcolor="ffa54f" | &nbsp;|tan2||bgcolor="ee9a49" | &nbsp;|-|tan3||bgcolor="cd853f" | &nbsp;|tan4||bgcolor="8b5a2b" | &nbsp;|chocolate1||bgcolor="ff7f24" | &nbsp;|chocolate2||bgcolor="ee7621" | &nbsp;|-|chocolate3||bgcolor="cd661d" | &nbsp;|chocolate4||bgcolor="8b4513" | &nbsp;|firebrick1||bgcolor="ff3030" | &nbsp;|firebrick2||bgcolor="ee2c2c" | &nbsp;|-|firebrick3||bgcolor="cd2626" | &nbsp;|firebrick4||bgcolor="8b1a1a" | &nbsp;|brown1||bgcolor="ff4040" | &nbsp;|brown2||bgcolor="ee3b3b" | &nbsp;|-|brown3||bgcolor="cd3333" | &nbsp;|brown4||bgcolor="8b2323" | &nbsp;|salmon1||bgcolor="ff8c69" | &nbsp;|salmon2||bgcolor="ee8262" | &nbsp;|-|salmon3||bgcolor="cd7054" | &nbsp;|salmon4||bgcolor="8b4c39" | &nbsp;|lightsalmon1||bgcolor="ffa07a" | &nbsp;|lightsalmon2||bgcolor="ee9572" | &nbsp;|-|lightsalmon3||bgcolor="cd8162" | &nbsp;|lightsalmon4||bgcolor="8b5742" | &nbsp;|orange1||bgcolor="ffa500" | &nbsp;|orange2||bgcolor="ee9a00" | &nbsp;|-|orange3||bgcolor="cd8500" | &nbsp;|orange4||bgcolor="8b5a00" | &nbsp;|darkorange1||bgcolor="ff7f00" | &nbsp;|darkorange2||bgcolor="ee7600" | &nbsp;|-|darkorange3||bgcolor="cd6600" | &nbsp;|darkorange4||bgcolor="8b4500" | &nbsp;|coral1||bgcolor="ff7256" | &nbsp;|coral2||bgcolor="ee6a50" | &nbsp;|-|coral3||bgcolor="cd5b45" | &nbsp;|coral4||bgcolor="8b3e2f" | &nbsp;|tomato1||bgcolor="ff6347" | &nbsp;|tomato2||bgcolor="ee5c42" | &nbsp;|-|tomato3||bgcolor="cd4f39" | &nbsp;|tomato4||bgcolor="8b3626" | &nbsp;|orangered1||bgcolor="ff4500" | &nbsp;|orangered2||bgcolor="ee4000" | &nbsp;|-|orangered3||bgcolor="cd3700" | &nbsp;|orangered4||bgcolor="8b2500" | &nbsp;|red1||bgcolor="ff0000" | &nbsp;|red2||bgcolor="ee0000" | &nbsp;|-|red3||bgcolor="cd0000" | &nbsp;|red4||bgcolor="8b0000" | &nbsp;|debianred||bgcolor="d70751" | &nbsp;|deeppink1||bgcolor="ff1493" | &nbsp;|-|deeppink2||bgcolor="ee1289" | &nbsp;|deeppink3||bgcolor="cd1076" | &nbsp;|deeppink4||bgcolor="8b0a50" | &nbsp;|hotpink1||bgcolor="ff6eb4" | &nbsp;|-|hotpink2||bgcolor="ee6aa7" | &nbsp;|hotpink3||bgcolor="cd6090" | &nbsp;|hotpink4||bgcolor="8b3a62" | &nbsp;|pink1||bgcolor="ffb5c5" | &nbsp;|-|pink2||bgcolor="eea9b8" | &nbsp;|pink3||bgcolor="cd919e" | &nbsp;|pink4||bgcolor="8b636c" | &nbsp;|lightpink1||bgcolor="ffaeb9" | &nbsp;|-|lightpink2||bgcolor="eea2ad" | &nbsp;|lightpink3||bgcolor="cd8c95" | &nbsp;|lightpink4||bgcolor="8b5f65" | &nbsp;|palevioletred1||bgcolor="ff82ab" | &nbsp;|-|palevioletred2||bgcolor="ee799f" | &nbsp;|palevioletred3||bgcolor="cd6889" | &nbsp;|palevioletred4||bgcolor="8b475d" | &nbsp;|maroon1||bgcolor="ff34b3" | &nbsp;|-|maroon2||bgcolor="ee30a7" | &nbsp;|maroon3||bgcolor="cd2990" | &nbsp;|maroon4||bgcolor="8b1c62" | &nbsp;|violetred1||bgcolor="ff3e96" | &nbsp;|-|violetred2||bgcolor="ee3a8c" | &nbsp;|violetred3||bgcolor="cd3278" | &nbsp;|violetred4||bgcolor="8b2252" | &nbsp;|magenta1||bgcolor="ff00ff" | &nbsp;|-|magenta2||bgcolor="ee00ee" | &nbsp;|magenta3||bgcolor="cd00cd" | &nbsp;|magenta4||bgcolor="8b008b" | &nbsp;|orchid1||bgcolor="ff83fa" | &nbsp;|-|orchid2||bgcolor="ee7ae9" | &nbsp;|orchid3||bgcolor="cd69c9" | &nbsp;|orchid4||bgcolor="8b4789" | &nbsp;|plum1||bgcolor="ffbbff" | &nbsp;|-|plum2||bgcolor="eeaeee" | &nbsp;|plum3||bgcolor="cd96cd" | &nbsp;|plum4||bgcolor="8b668b" | &nbsp;|mediumorchid1||bgcolor="e066ff" | &nbsp;|-|mediumorchid2||bgcolor="d15fee" | &nbsp;|mediumorchid3||bgcolor="b452cd" | &nbsp;|mediumorchid4||bgcolor="7a378b" | &nbsp;|darkorchid1||bgcolor="bf3eff" | &nbsp;|-|darkorchid2||bgcolor="b23aee" | &nbsp;|darkorchid3||bgcolor="9a32cd" | &nbsp;|darkorchid4||bgcolor="68228b" | &nbsp;|purple1||bgcolor="9b30ff" | &nbsp;|-|purple2||bgcolor="912cee" | &nbsp;|purple3||bgcolor="7d26cd" | &nbsp;|purple4||bgcolor="551a8b" | &nbsp;|mediumpurple1||bgcolor="ab82ff" | &nbsp;|-|mediumpurple2||bgcolor="9f79ee" | &nbsp;|mediumpurple3||bgcolor="8968cd" | &nbsp;|mediumpurple4||bgcolor="5d478b" | &nbsp;|thistle1||bgcolor="ffe1ff" | &nbsp;|-|thistle2||bgcolor="eed2ee" | &nbsp;|thistle3||bgcolor="cdb5cd" | &nbsp;|thistle4||bgcolor="8b7b8b" | &nbsp;|}{PANTONE 294 CV}</tt>
Now your output file should work beautifully with graphics embedded!The following additional colors are also defined.
{| style="text-align: right; padding-right: 20px;"!| Name !! Color !style=Using the 'e' key to \definecolor to specify a spot colour name with spaces"width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color |-|darkgray||bgcolor="a8a8a8" | &nbsp;|darkblue||bgcolor="00008b" | &nbsp; |darkcyan||bgcolor="008b8b" | &nbsp;|-|darkmagenta||bgcolor="8b008b" | &nbsp;|darkred||bgcolor="8b000000" | &nbsp;|darkgreen||bgcolor="006400" | &nbsp;|}
As an update to the above description on defining spot colours, you can now use the 'e' key when defining your spot colours in order to specify the precise colour names to be used by your ConTeXt set-up in the output file. For example:== XWI Colors ==
<texcode>% Define spot colours using 'e=The colors are defined in {{src|colo-imp-xwi.mkiv}}.The name suggests that they were from some color file distributed as part of the [https://en.wikipedia.' to specify colour names to use in output file\definecolor [PantoneThreeZeroEightorg/wiki/X_Window_System X_Window_System] [c=1,m=.05,y=0These are a subset of the X11 colors,k=shown earlier.47To load these colors,e=PANTONE 308 CV]use:
<texcode>\definecolor usecolors[PantoneTwoNineEight] [c=.69,m=.07,y=0,k=0,e=PANTONE 298 CVxwi]</texcode>
% Define tints of spot colours to be used in document for colouring text\definespotcolor [DarkBlue] [PantoneThreeZeroEight] [p=1]This loads the following additional colors:
\definespotcolor{| style="text-align: right; padding-right: 20px;"!| Name !! Color !style="width: 80px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color !style="width: 100px;"| Name !! Color|-|-|aliceblue||bgcolor="#EFF7FF"|&nbsp;|antiquewhite||bgcolor="#F9EAD6"|&nbsp;|aquamarine||bgcolor="#7FFFD3"|&nbsp;|azure||bgcolor="#EFFFFF"|&nbsp;|-|beige||bgcolor="#F4F4DB"|&nbsp;|bisque||bgcolor="#FFE2C4"|&nbsp;|black||bgcolor="#000000"|&nbsp;|blanchedalmond||bgcolor="#FFEACC"|&nbsp;|-|blue||bgcolor="#0000FF"|&nbsp;|blueviolet||bgcolor="#892BE2"|&nbsp;|brown||bgcolor="#A52828"|&nbsp;|burlywood||bgcolor="#DDB787"|&nbsp;|-|cadetblue||bgcolor="#5E9EA0"|&nbsp;|chartreuse||bgcolor="#7FFF00"|&nbsp;|chocolate||bgcolor="#D1681E"|&nbsp;|coral||bgcolor="#FF7F4F"|&nbsp;|-|cornflowerblue||bgcolor="#6393ED"|&nbsp;|cornsilk||bgcolor="#FFF7DB"|&nbsp;|cyan||bgcolor="#00FFFF"|&nbsp;|darkgoldenrod||bgcolor="#B7870A"|&nbsp;|-|darkgreen||bgcolor="#006300"|&nbsp;|darkkhaki||bgcolor="#BCB76B"|&nbsp;|darkolivegreen||bgcolor="#546B2D"|&nbsp;|darkorange||bgcolor="#FF8C00"|&nbsp;|-|darkorchid||bgcolor="#9933CC"|&nbsp;|darksalmon||bgcolor="#E8967A"|&nbsp;|darkseagreen||bgcolor="#8EBC8E"|&nbsp;|darkslateblue||bgcolor="#473D8C"|&nbsp;|-|darkturquoise||bgcolor="#00CED1"|&nbsp;|darkviolet||bgcolor="#9300D3"|&nbsp;|deeppink||bgcolor="#FF1493"|&nbsp;|deepskyblue||bgcolor="#00BFFF"|&nbsp;|-|dodgerblue||bgcolor="#1E8EFF"|&nbsp;|firebrick||bgcolor="#B22121"|&nbsp;|floralwhite||bgcolor="#FFF9EF"|&nbsp;|forestgreen||bgcolor="#218C21"|&nbsp;|-|gainsboro||bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|&nbsp;|ghostwhite||bgcolor="#F7F7FF"|&nbsp;|gold||bgcolor="#FFD600"|&nbsp;|goldenrod||bgcolor="#D8A521"|&nbsp;|-|green||bgcolor="#00FF00"|&nbsp;|greenyellow||bgcolor="#ADFF2D"|&nbsp;|honeydew||bgcolor="#EFFFEF"|&nbsp;|hotpink||bgcolor="#FF68B5"|&nbsp;|-|indianred||bgcolor="#CC5B5B"|&nbsp;|ivory||bgcolor="#FFFFEF"|&nbsp;|khaki||bgcolor="#EFE58C"|&nbsp;|lavender||bgcolor="#E5E5F9"|&nbsp;|-|lavenderblush||bgcolor="#FFEFF4"|&nbsp;|lawngreen||bgcolor="#7CFC00"|&nbsp;|lemonchiffon||bgcolor="#FFF9CC"|&nbsp;|lightblue||bgcolor="#ADD8E5"|&nbsp;|-|lightcoral||bgcolor="#EF7F7F"|&nbsp;|lightcyan||bgcolor="#E0FFFF"|&nbsp;|lightgoldenrod||bgcolor="#EDDD82"|&nbsp;|lightgoldenrodyellow||bgcolor="#F9F9D1"|&nbsp;|-|lightpink||bgcolor="#FFB5C1"|&nbsp;|lightsalmon||bgcolor="#FFA07A"|&nbsp;|lightseagreen||bgcolor="#21B2AA"|&nbsp;|lightskyblue||bgcolor="#87CEF9"|&nbsp;|-|lightslateblue||bgcolor="#8470FF"|&nbsp;|lightsteelblue||bgcolor="#AFC4DD"|&nbsp;|lightyellow||bgcolor="#FFFFE0"|&nbsp;|limegreen||bgcolor="#33CC33"|&nbsp;|-|linen||bgcolor="#F9EFE5"|&nbsp;|magenta||bgcolor="#FF00FF"|&nbsp;|maroon||bgcolor="#AF3060"|&nbsp;|mediumaquamarine||bgcolor="#66CCAA"|&nbsp;|-|mediumblue||bgcolor="#0000CC"|&nbsp;|mediumorchid||bgcolor="#BA54D3"|&nbsp;|mediumpurple||bgcolor="#9370DB"|&nbsp;|mediumseagreen||bgcolor="#3DB270"|&nbsp;|-|mediumslateblue||bgcolor="#7A68ED"|&nbsp;|mediumspringgreen||bgcolor="#00F999"|&nbsp;|mediumturquoise||bgcolor="#47D1CC"|&nbsp;|mediumvioletred||bgcolor="#C61484"|&nbsp;|-|midnightblue||bgcolor="#191970"|&nbsp;|mintcream||bgcolor="#F4FFF9"|&nbsp;|mistyrose||bgcolor="#FFE2E0"|&nbsp;|moccasin||bgcolor="#FFE2B5"|&nbsp;|-|navajowhite||bgcolor="#FFDDAD"|&nbsp;|navy||bgcolor="#00007F"|&nbsp;|navyblue||bgcolor="#00007F"|&nbsp;|oldlace||bgcolor="#FCF4E5"|&nbsp;|-|olivedrab||bgcolor="#6B8E23"|&nbsp;|orange||bgcolor="#FFA500"|&nbsp;|orangered||bgcolor="#FF4400"|&nbsp;|orchid||bgcolor="#D870D6"|&nbsp;|-|palegoldenrod||bgcolor="#EDE8AA"|&nbsp;|palegreen||bgcolor="#99F999"|&nbsp;|paleturquoise||bgcolor="#AFEDED"|&nbsp;|palevioletred||bgcolor="#DB7093"|&nbsp;|-|papayawhip||bgcolor="#FFEFD6"|&nbsp;|peachpuff||bgcolor="#FFD8BA"|&nbsp;|peru||bgcolor="#CC843F"|&nbsp;|pink||bgcolor="#FFBFCC"|&nbsp;|-|plum||bgcolor="#DDA0DD"|&nbsp;|powderblue||bgcolor="#AFE0E5"|&nbsp;|purple||bgcolor="#A021EF"|&nbsp;|red ||bgcolor="#FF0000"|&nbsp;|-|rosybrown||bgcolor="#BC8E8E"|&nbsp;|royalblue||bgcolor="#3F68E0"|&nbsp;|saddlebrown||bgcolor="#8C4411"|&nbsp; [LightBlue]|salmon||bgcolor="#F97F72"|&nbsp; [PantoneTwoNineEight]|-|sandybrown||bgcolor="#F4A360"|&nbsp;|seagreen||bgcolor="#2D8C56"|&nbsp;|seashell||bgcolor="#FFF4ED"|&nbsp;|sienna||bgcolor="#A0512D"|&nbsp;|-|skyblue||bgcolor="#87CEEA"|&nbsp;|slateblue||bgcolor="#6B59CC"|&nbsp;|snow||bgcolor="#FFF9F9"|&nbsp;|springgreen||bgcolor="#00FF7F"|&nbsp;|-|steelblue||bgcolor="#4482B5"|&nbsp;|tan ||bgcolor="#D1B58C"|&nbsp;|thistle||bgcolor="#D8BFD8"|&nbsp;|tomato||bgcolor="#FF6347"|&nbsp;|-|turquoise||bgcolor="#3FE0D1"|&nbsp;|violet||bgcolor="#ED82ED"|&nbsp;|violetred||bgcolor="#D1218E"|&nbsp;|wheat||bgcolor="#F4DDB2"|&nbsp;|-|white||bgcolor="#FFFFFF"|&nbsp;|whitesmoke||bgcolor="#F4F4F4"|&nbsp;|yellow||bgcolor="#FFFF00"|&nbsp; [p|yellowgreen||bgcolor=1]"#99CC33"|&nbsp;</texcode>|}
(Tested only on minimal Linux distribution dated 31 Aug 2005 == Additional pre- can others confirm thisto be true across the board now?)defined colors ==
Any text between a <cmd>startcolor[DarkBlue]</cmd> and <cmd>stopcolor</cmd> should now be assigned In addition to the correct spot colour channel above, there are other pre- Pantone 308 CV - on output. More importantly if you include an external figure containing areas of this colour then your text and those parts of the graphic which have the same colour should now appear together in the 'Pantone 308 CV' colour channel on colour separationdefined colors.
For example, if your original graphic is an EPS file containing the following lines:{| class="wikitable"|-| ema || <code>\usecolors[ema]</code>| {{src|colo-imp-ema.mkiv}} || 549 Emacs colors|}
%%DocumentCustomColors: (PANTONE 298 CV)
%%+ (PANTONE 308 CV)
%%CMYKCustomColor: 0.69 0.07 0 0 (PANTONE 298 CV)
%%+ 1 0.05 0 0.47 (PANTONE 308 CV)
and you convert this to a PDF using <tt>ps2pdf</tt> for inclusion in your '''ConTeXt''' document your PDF graphic will then contain something like:= Advanced Usage =
<code> 8 0 obj [/Separation /PANTONE#20308#20CV /DeviceCMYK 9 0 R]endobj 10 0 obj [/Separation /PANTONE#20298#20CV /DeviceCMYK 11 0 R]endobj </code>== Using colors in MetaPost ==
Note how the space characters A color defined in TeX is available in MetaPost using `\MPcolor{...}` or in LuaMetaFun simply the colour name are now encoded as '#20', but the colour names are essentially identical between the original EPS graphic, the new PDF graphic and your textin quotation marks.For example:
A good way of testing colour separation if you don't have access to expensive pre{||-flight PDF validation tools is to use the following GhostScript command:|<texcode>\definecolor[highlight][r=0.8,g=0.8,b=0]\starttext\color[highlight]{Highlighted text in TeX}
gs \startMPcode -dBATCH \label("Highlighted text in MetaPost", origin) -dNOPAUSE withcolor \MPcolor{highlight}; -sDEVICE=tiffsep \stopMPcode -dDOINTERPOLATE \</texcode> -dTextAlphaBits|<context mode=4 \mkiv> -dGraphicsAlphaBits=4 \ -sOutputFiledefinecolor[highlight][r=output0.tif \ -r120 \ -MaxSeparations8,g=0.8 ,b=0]\ input.pdfcolor[highlight]{Highlighted text in TeX}
This renders a PDF file <tt>input.pdf\startMPcodelabel("Highlighted text in MetaPost", origin) withcolor \MPcolor{highlight};\stopMPcode</ttcontext> as a set of TIFF files:|}
outputNote that `\MPcolor{.tif - Composite including CMYK approximations to spot colours output.tif.Black.tif - K channel output.tif.Cyan.tif - C channel output.tif.Magenta.tif - M channel output.tif.Yellow.tif - Y channel output}` behaves similar to a `color` primitive in MetaPost.tifFor example, the following is valid MetaPost code.s0.tif - Pantone 308 CV output.tif.s1<texcode>color myColor; myColor = 0.tif - Pantone 298 CV5[\MPcolor{highlight}, white];</texcode>
=Multitones=For more further reading: [[Color in MetaPost]].
Hans wrote on the mailinglist on 2004-12-27 about handling of multitone colors:== Testing if color is defined ==
Currently it's done by pdftools.rbTo test if a color is defined, use
Once pdfxTeX becomes pdfeTeX out of a sudden your beta can do it as well.* {{cmd|doifcolor}}* {{cmd|doifcolorelse}}
I still need to figure out a way to automatically reverse the graphic, but one of these days you can start using it.Usage:
Actually, multitones for text already work out of the box:
<texcode>
\setupcolors[state=start]doifcolor{color-name}{... if branch ... }\doifcolorelse{color-name}{... if branch ...}{... else branch ...}</texcode>  
\definecolor [blue] [c=1,mViewing pre-defined color =.38,y=0,k=.64]\definecolor [yellow] [c=0,m=.28,y=1,k=.06]
\definespotcolor [blue-100] [blue] [p=1]\definespotcolor [yellow-100] [yellow] [p=1]View all defined colors ==
\definemultitonecolor [combicolor] [blue=To view pre-defined colors, you can use {{cmd|showcolor}}.12For example,yellow=.28] [c=to see all the colors defined in {{src|colo-imp-x11.1mkiv}},m=use (output truncated for display here .1,y=.3,k=.1])
{| |-|<texcode>\starttextshowcolor[x11]</texcode>|<context mode=mkiv>\startTEXpage[height=5cm]\showcolor[x11]\stopTEXpage</context>|} If you use {{cmd|showcolor}} without any argument, all currently defined colors are shown. == View specific defined colors == To view the components of a defined color, you can use:
* {{cmd|showcolorcomponents}}<texcode>\startcolorshowcolorcomponents[blue]\blackrule[width=3cmcolor-1,height=3cmcolor-2]\stopcolor</texcode>
\startcolor[yellow]\blackrule[width=3cmFor example,height=3cm]\stopcolor
{| |-|<texcode>\startcolorshowcolorcomponents[combicolorred,middlered,darkred]</texcode>|<context mode=mkiv>\blackruleshowcolorcomponents[width=3cmred,middlered,height=3cmdarkred]\stopcolor</context>|}
* {{cmd|colorcomponents}}* {{cmd|transparencycomponents}}* {{cmd|processcolorcomponents}}<texcode>\stoptextcolorcompoents{defined-color}\tranparencycomponents{defined-color}\processcolorcomponents{defined-color}
</texcode>
(The CMYK color spec is the fall back color used on screen; one can preview separations in full Acrobat 7.)
For example,
{|
|-
|<texcode>
\startlines
\colorcomponents{red}
\transparencycomponents{red}
\processcolorcomponents{red}
\stoplines
</texcode>
|
<context mode=mkiv>
\startlines
\colorcomponents{red}
\transparencycomponents{red}
\processcolorcomponents{red}
\stoplines
</context>
|}
= Tips and Tricks =
=Colorizing Grayscale Pictures= Calculating RGB Values ==
Another sample by Hans (mailing list 2005-11-16) demonstrates a lot An example of different possibilitieshow to use LMTX to calculate RGB values is the following:
<texcode>
\setuplayout[header=0pt% Use a color picker to get red,footer=0pt,widthgreen and blue values of a color:% Example: RAL 2005: red =middle255,heightgreen =middle35,backspaceblue =1cm,topspace=1cm]1\setupcolors[state=start]% Create variables from the values:
\startbuffer\definecolor setvariables[blueColorName] [cr=1, m=.38, y=0, k=.64]\definecolor [yellow] [c=0255, mg=.2835, yb=1, k=.06]
\definespotcolor [blue-100] [blue] [p=1]\definespotcolor [yellow-100] [yellow] [p=1]% Do some magic:
\definemultitonecolor usemodule[combicolor] [blue=.12, yellow=.28] [c=.1, m=.1, y=.3, k=.1mathfun]
\definemultitonecolor [combicolor-b] [blue=1] [c=1, m=.38, y=0, k=.64] % force multitone\definemultitonecolor [combicolor-y] [yellow=1] [c=0, m=.28, y=1, k=.06] % force multitoneDefine the actual color based on variables:
\useexternalfiguredefinecolor[demo-aColorName][mill% r={\mathexpr[.png3N] [object=no{\getvariable{ColorName}{r}/255}}, width g={\mathexpr[.23N]{\textwidth]getvariable{ColorName}{g}/255}}, b={\useexternalfiguremathexpr[demo-b][hacker-bw.jpg3N][object=no{\getvariable{ColorName}{b}/255}}, width=.2\textwidth]%
\startbaselinecorrection\startcombination[4*1] {\externalfigure[demo-a]} {no color} {\externalfigure[demo-a][color=combicolor]} {indexed duotone} {\externalfigure[demo-a][color=combicolor-b]} {spot color} {\externalfigure[demo-a][color=combicolor-y]} {spot color}\stopcombination\stopbaselinecorrection% Test it:
\startbaselinecorrection\startcombinationstartTEXpage[4*1offset=5mm] { \externalfigure[demo-b]} {no color} {\externalfigure[demo-b]framed[foregroundcolor=white, background=color, backgroundcolor=combicolorColorName]} {indexed duotoneHello WORLD!} { \\externalfigure[demo-b][color=combicolor-b]} {spot color} {\externalfigure[demo-b][color=combicolor-y]} colorcomponents{spot colorColorName}\stopcombinationstopTEXpage\stopbaselinecorrection</texcode>
\startbaselinecorrection<context>\startcombination[4*1] {\externalfigure[demo-% Use a]} {no color} {\externalfigure[demo-picker to get red, green and blue values of a][color:% Example: RAL 2005: red =combicolor]} {indexed duotone} {\externalfigure[demo-a][color255, green =35, blue-100]} {spot color} {\externalfigure[demo-a][color=yellow-100]} {spot color}\stopcombination1\stopbaselinecorrection% Create variables from the values:
\startbaselinecorrection\startcombinationsetvariables[4*1ColorName] {\externalfigure[demo-b]} {no color} {\externalfigure[demo-b][colorr=combicolor]} {indexed duotone} {\externalfigure[demo-b][color255,g=blue-100]} {spot color} {\externalfigure[demo-35,b][color=yellow-1001]} {spot color}\stopcombination\stopbaselinecorrection\stopbuffer
\getbuffer \typebuffer% Do some magic:
\stoptextusemodule[mathfun] % Define the actual color based on variables: \definecolor[ColorName][% r={\mathexpr[.3N]{\getvariable{ColorName}{r}/255}}, g={\mathexpr[.3N]{\getvariable{ColorName}{g}/255}}, b={\mathexpr[.3N]{\getvariable{ColorName}{b}/255}},]% % Test it: \startTEXpage[offset=5mm] \framed[foregroundcolor=white, background=color, backgroundcolor=ColorName]{Hello WORLD!} \\\colorcomponents{ColorName}\stopTEXpage</texcodecontext> = Further reading and specialized topics =
= * [[Transparency]] * [[Spot Colors]]* References =** [http://paletton.com Paletton] - website to choose color palettes** [http://colorbrewer2.org/ ColorBrewer] - website to choose colors for maps and graphics** Tina Sutton, Bride M Whelan: The Complete Color Harmony. Rockport Publishers (2004). ISBN 978-1592530311 (recommended in the mailing list)
See "[[Category:Color and Background" in the manual]][[Category:Graphics]]
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