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< [[Basics|Text formatting]] | [[Graphics]] | [[Using Graphics]] | [[Tables_Overview]] > == Introduction ==
== Examples ==
==Floats and columns==
==Floats on empty pages==
==Protruding Floats in Double-Sided Documents==
==Landscape Floats in a Portrait Document==
== Floats and section headings == By default, section headings don't wrap "around" “around” floating objects. Instead, they will be moved down as far as needed to appear below the float. This behaviour can be controlled using the <tt>aligntitle</tt> option of the {{cmd|setupheads}} or {{cmd|setuphead}} commands. = Captions =
== Captions ==
Or in more recent (circa November 2011 and later) versions of ConTeXt:= Float Combinations =
</texcode>
=See \in{figure}[fig:left] and \in{figure}[fig:right].</context> See also {{cmd|startcombination}}, {{cmd|startfloatcombination}}, [[Combinations]] and {{cmd|startsubfloatcombination}}. = Flushing floats ==
Remove TEXpage from code snippets
Floating Objects (floats) are placed (and numbered) automatically, with a configurable (and optional) caption. They are placed at an appropriate position determined by the TeX float placement algorithm. The algorithm has a number of options that can influence float placement.
If you don't need to refer to your float, you can leave this parameter out.
I will explain the examples in terms of {{cmd|placefigure}} but the same set of options are also valid for other floats.
This does not work correctly at a page boundary. The <tt>line</tt> option leaves the space above the figures empty, while the <tt>hang</tt> option also wraps texts above the figure.
This special case is discussed [[Columns#Floats_and_other_limitations_of_columns|here]].
There’s a way to switch off page headings at full page floats:
</texcode>
If you have a double-sided document with wide outer margins then you might want your figures to protrude into the margin. In a double-sided document you need to tell ConTeXt to decide whether to make the figure protrude to the left or the right. This can be done as follows:
</texcode>
Wide tables, for example, can be turned and most likely will need to be put on a separate page.
<texcode>
Both the table caption and the contents will be rotated, but not the page header and footer which remain "upright". Notice that one must set the TABLE textwidth to {{cmd|textheight}} in order for the table macros to fit properly.
To change the style of figure(table) captions, use {{cmd|setupcaptions}}.
To use a different (e.g. abbreviated) caption in the list of floats, you can do:
<texcode>
\startplacefigure[title={A rather long caption},list={A short caption}]
This is the content of the actual figure
\stopplacefigure
</texcode>
In MkII this was possible by:
<texcode>
</texcode>
If you want to place floats besides each other or in a regular matrix,each with its own number and caption, you need a float combination: <context source=yes>\useMPlibrary [dum] %% sample images \startplacefigure [location=none] % disable numbering of outer float \startfloatcombination [nx=2, ny=1] % two columns, one row \startplacefigure [title=Left] \externalfigure [dummy] \stopplacefigure \startplacefigure [title=Right] \externalfigure [dummy] \stopplacefigure \stopfloatcombination\stopplacefigure<texcode/context> If you want only one number for the whole thing, you may use a regular combination within a float: <context source=yes>\useMPlibrary [dum] %% sample images \startplacefigure[title=My combination] \startcombination [nx=2, ny=1] \startcontent \externalfigure [dummy] \stopcontent \startcaption Left \stopcaption \startcontent \externalfigure [dummy] \stopcontent \startcaption Right \stopcaption \stopcombination\stopplacefigure</context> See also {{A rather long captioncmd|startcombination}},list{{cmd|startfloatcombination}} and [[Combinations]]. =Subfloats =Subfloatnumbering creates subfigures sharing a mutual figure prefix and anindividual subfigure designator (e.g. figure 1a), figure 1b, etc.). The command {A short caption{cmd|startsubfloatnumbering}}is used for this. <context source=yes>\useMPlibrary [dum] %% sample images \startsubfloatnumbering \startplacefigure [title=Alpha]This is the content of the actual figure \externalfigure \stopplacefigure \startplacefigure [title=Beta] \externalfigure \stopplacefigure\stopsubfloatnumbering</context> Subfloats can also be used with floatcombinations: <context source=yes>\useMPlibrary [dum] %% sample images \startplacefigure [location=none] \startsubfloatnumbering \startfloatcombination [nx=2, ny=1] \startplacefigure [title=Left, reference=fig:left] \externalfigure \stopplacefigure \startplacefigure [title=Right, reference=fig:right] \externalfigure \stopplacefigure \stopfloatcombination \stopsubfloatnumbering
\stopplacefigure
The command {{cmd|placefloats}} outputs all pending floats.
[[Category:Basics]]
[[Category:Layout]]
