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= How to use one of the provided fonts: 4 steps, 10 sec. =__NOTOC__
; #1Using fonts with TeX was once a Jedi fight, before XeTeX and LuaTeX development. FirstNowadays, be aware of the [[ConTeXt distribution's Fonts|21 using fonts provided]] and their "nickname"is simple.
; #2. Give a name to the set of = Using fonts you want to use and select a first font:* Use the command {{cmd|definefontfamily}}.:* Let's take an example, for a Serif font, for which TeX practice is to refer to them as '''roman''' (=rm):* <texcode>\definefontfamily[MyFontIdentifier][rm][nickname of the serif font]</texcode>
; #3You will find here the preliminary steps before actually playing with the fonts in your input file. Declare it as your default font family for your document:* Use At the command end, with {{cmd|setupbodyfont}}:* <texcode>\setupbodyfont[MyFontIdentifier]</texcode>one or two commands, you will make your document enable to use any fonts available on your computer.
; #4. Specify the font size
:* <texcode>\setupbodyfont[xxpt]</texcode>
To learn how to use different alternative styles of a given font, like regular / bold / italic, see the [[Font_Switching]] in the [[Basics]]. == Example =={{TwoColumnsUnderLevel1|Let see what give the defaults:<context source=yes>\setupbodyfont[12pt]{The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\bf The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\it The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\</context>|And let's add the two lines, using Tex Gyre Pagella Serif font (ref:texgyrepagella):<context source=yes>\definefontfamily [MyFontIdentifier] [rm] [texgyrepagella]\setupbodyfont[MyFontIdentifier]\setupbodyfont[12pt]{The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\bf The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\it The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\</context>}} = How to use more than one of the provided fonts: 1 step, 5 sec. = ; #1. Very similarly to above, just add more font in your font family. :* for a Sans Serif font, for which TeX practice is to refer to them as '''Sans Serif''' (=ss):* <texcode>\definefontfamily[MyFontIdentifier][ss][refcode to the sans serif font]</texcode>:* for a monospaced font, for which TeX practice is to refer to them as '''TypewriTer''' (=tt):* <texcode>\definefontfamily[MyFontIdentifier][tt][refcode to the monospaced font]</texcode>:* for a math font, for which TeX practice is to refer to them as '''MatheMatics''' (=mm):* <texcode>\definefontfamily[MyFontIdentifier][mm][refcode to the math font]</texcode>:* the limit is that in TeX practice, we only have one roman, one sans serif, per font family.:* in order to use more (like variation condensed, extralight etc...) we have to define other font family (MyFontIdentifier-condensed, MyFontIdentifier-light) == Example =={{TwoColumnsUnderLevel1TwoColumnsHighlight
|
This basic input is typeset with the default font, Latin Modern:<context source=yes>\setupbodyfont[12pt]{\rm The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\rm\bf The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\rm\it The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\\\{\ss The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\ss\bf The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\ss\it The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\\\{\tt The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\tt\bf The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\tt\it The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\</context>|And by adding the two lines discussed above, and using the reference to Tex Gyre Pagella Serif font (texgyrepagella) we obtain:<context source=yes>\definefontfamily = [MyFontIdentifier] [rmUse fonts distributed with ConTeXt| Use fonts distributed with ConTeXt] [texgyrepagella]=== \definefontfamily * How to use the [MyFontIdentifier] [ssConTeXt distribution's Fonts|21 provided fonts] [texgyreadventor].* These are the basics you may want to start with, in 2 or 3 steps, less than 3 minutes.\definefontfamily | === [MyFontIdentifier] [ttUse_the_fonts_you_want| Use any other font ] [texgyrecursor]=== \setupbodyfont[MyFontIdentifier]* Case 1: Quick "one shot" (< 5min.)\setupbodyfont[12pt]{\rm The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\rm\bf The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\rm\it The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\\\{\ss The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\ss\bf The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\ss\it The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\\\{\tt The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\tt\bf The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\{\tt\it The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\</context>* Case 2: Comprehensive approach (~10min.)
}}
= Using a newly downloaded font =
== Quickly The actual use one of the fonts within your document is detailed in '''[[Font Switching]]''':* how to define font size, * how to use alternative styles (3 stepslike regular / bold / italic / small caps* how to switch between serif, sans serif, 1 minmonospaced, or to another fonts with {{cmd|switchtobodyfont}}* how to underline, strike...) ==
Let's take a example, we want to use [https://fonts.google.com/specimen/Noto+Serif Noto Serif]. The google website enable us to download a zip file with the 4 alternative styles:* Regular 400* Regular 400 italic* Bold 700* Bold 700 italic= Advanced stuff =
; #1. Store them is a dedicated folder:* create a "Noto-serif" in the ConTeXt distribution <code>tex/texmf-fonts</code>.:* unzip and store the .ttf file in <code>tex/texmf-fonts/Noto-serif/</code>.== The Manuals ==
; #2. Regenerate ConTeXt databases:* the file database[http: <code>mtxrun //www.pragma-ade.nl/general/manuals/fonts-generate</code>mkiv.pdf 2016 Fonts manual, all the details] for advanced users:* the fonts database[http: <code>mtxrun //context.aanhet.net/svn/contextman/context-reference/en/co-script fonts.pdf the 2013 font --reload<chapter] as a separate document* [http://pmrb.free.fr/code>contextref.pdf#&#91;145,{%22name%22:* and check %22Fit%22}&#93; 2013 reference manual] never officially released, with the situation <code>mtxrun --script 2013 font --list --file -pattern=*noto*</code>:<texcode>familyname weight style width variant fontname filename subfont fontweightchapter
notoserif bold normal normal normal notoserifbold NotoSerif-Bold.ttfnotoserif bold italic normal normal notoserifbolditalic NotoSerif-BoldItalic.ttfnotoserif normal italic normal normal notoserifitalic NotoSerif-Italic.ttfnotoserif normal normal normal normal notoserif NotoSerif-Regular.ttf</texcode>== Deep dive into typescripts ==
; #3. Your are done! You can use * [[Typescripts examples]] look at the font anywhere on in existing examples to build your input filesown Typescripts.:* Use the commands [[Featuresets]], and here some of common option for {{cmd|definedfontdefinefontfeature}}** <code>onum=yes</code> for old style numbers, vs <code>lnum=yes</code> for lining numbers** <code>kern=yes</code> for kerning** See [[Ligatures]] (2017). <code>liga=yes</code> for common ligature and <code>dlig=yes</code> for discretionary ligature (like st), <texcodecode>calt=yes</code> for contextual alternates. ** for small caps, the font must propose Caps variation like "EBGaramondSC12-Regular.otf" et "AlegreyaSC-Regular.otf"\definedfont** [filehttps:NotoSerif//helpx.adobe.com/fonts/using/open-BoldItalic at 12pttype-syntax.html Syntax for OpenType features]from AdobeThe quick brown fox jumps over * [[Fontsize|What defines the lazy dogsize in a font?]] (2019)</texcode>* [[Optical Size|How to set up a font family with optical size options]]* [[File:result_of_test_with_noto-serif_one.pngProtrusion]](also known as hanging or font handling) is a more subtle typographic effect (2012 need update).
* [https://source.contextgarden.net/?search== Use all s-fonts- the styles source browser] for s-fonts- files, that a user can run (3 steps, 1 minto get an example) or use as module for own fonts * Lua Font Goodies with examples.) ==
; #1. Define them as a new typescript (ConTeXt vocabulary) in your input file.
:* Use the commands {{cmd|starttypescript}} and {{cmd|definefontsynonym}} to declare
<texcode>\starttypescript Finally, for older content, refering to mkii, we keep a [serif] [notoserif] \definefontsynonym[NotoSerifFonts -RegularOld Content|specific zone in the wiki] [file:NotoSerif-Regular] \definefontsynonym. Work is also need to merge content of [NotoSerif-Italic] [file:NotoSerif-ItalicFonts_in_LuaTeX] \definefontsynonym[NotoSerif-Bold] [file:NotoSerif-Bold] \definefontsynonym[NotoSerif-BoldItalic] [file:NotoSerif-BoldItalic]\stoptypescript</texcode>here.
; #2. Define them as part of your font family, here as a roman
<texcode>
\definefontfamily [MyFontIdentifier] [rm] [notoserif]
</texcode>
; #3. You are done! Finally, we have the following input file:
 
<texcode>
\starttypescript [serif] [notoserif]
\definefontsynonym[NotoSerif-Regular] [file:NotoSerif-Regular]
\definefontsynonym[NotoSerif-Italic] [file:NotoSerif-Italic]
\definefontsynonym[NotoSerif-Bold] [file:NotoSerif-Bold]
\definefontsynonym[NotoSerif-BoldItalic] [file:NotoSerif-BoldItalic]
\stoptypescript
 
\definefontfamily [MyFontIdentifier] [rm] [notoserif]
 
\setupbodyfont[MyFontIdentifier]
\setupbodyfont[12pt]
{\rm The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\
{\rm\bf The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\
{\rm\it The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog}\\
</texcode>
 
And it gives:
 
[[File:result_of_test_with_noto-serif.png]]
 
= Next ? =
 
== You want to play with bigger set of font ? ==
 
For example, how to use the 7 weights of Noto Serif SC ?
* Extra-light 200
* Light 300
* Regular 400
* Medium 500
* Semi-bold 600
* Bold 700
* Black 900
 
You have to define specific name like
* \starttypescript [serif] [notoserifscextralight]
* \starttypescript [serif] [notoserifsclight]
* \starttypescript [serif] [notoserifscreg]
* \starttypescript [serif] [notoserifscmed]
 
and you will switch between each other with \switchtobodyfont[notoserifscxxx] like it's done [[ConTeXt_distribution's_Fonts#Overview| for this example of the available fonts]].
 
There are any ready to go typpescript file, tex/texmf-context/tex/context/fonts/mkiv/ for example :
* Included
** DejaVu with \setupbodyfont[dejavu] or condensed version with \setupbodyfont[dejavu-condensed]
** Gentium with \setupbodyfont[gentium]
** Iwona with \setupbodyfont[iwona]
** Kurier with \setupbodyfont[kurier]
** Latin Modern with \setupbodyfont[latinmodern]
** Gentium with \setupbodyfont[gentium]
* Non included
** Sabon MT with \setupbodyfont[sabon]
** Cambria with \setupbodyfont[cambria]
** Garamond with \setupbodyfont[ebgaramond]
** Zapfino MT with \setupbodyfont[zapfino]
** Optima Nova with \setupbodyfont[optima-nova], or \setupbodyfont[optima-nova-light] \setupbodyfont[optima-nova-medium]
** Palatino Nova with \setupbodyfont[palatino-nova], or \setupbodyfont[palatino-nova-light] \setupbodyfont[palatino-nova-medium], and \setupbodyfont[palatino-sans] \setupbodyfont[palatino-informal]
** Liberation with \setupbodyfont[liberation]
** Libertine with \setupbodyfont[liberatine]
** Lucida with \setupbodyfont[lucida-opentype] OR \setupbodyfont[lucida]
** Minion with \setupbodyfont[minion]
** MacOSx default: baskerville, gillsans, futura, helvetica-neue and -ultralight, -light, -boldcondensed, ...
** IMB plex :
*** plex, -thin, -extralight, -light, -text, -medium, -semibold, -bold
*** ibmplexnarrow, -thin, -extralight, -light
 
 
 
 
You have to define "definefontfallback"
 
A quite complete example: [[Alegreya_Typescript]]
 
And to swith during
 
I want IBM Plex
* Sans — Thin
* Sans — Thin Italic
* Sans — Regular
* Sans — Regular Italic
* Sans — Bold
* Sans — Bold Italic
* Sans Condensed — Regular
* Sans Condensed — Regular Italic
* Serif — Regular
* Serif — Regular Italic
* Mono — Regular
* Mono — Regular Italic
 
Style, see the font chapter, of the never really issued Reference Manual:
* [http://pmrb.free.fr/contextref.pdf#&#91;145,{%22name%22:%22Fit%22}&#93; in the whole manual]
* [http://context.aanhet.net/svn/contextman/context-reference/en/co-fonts.pdf#&#91;3,{%22name%22:%22Fit%22}&#93; as a separate document] section "Simple font definitions"
 
== Already prepared typescript files ==
 
== I just want to use fonts of my system ==
 
== I want use specific features ==
 
* Small caps
* Ligatures
* Kerning
* expansion=quality
* protrusion=quality,
* other: tlig, ccmp, fonts-mkiv.pdf page 65.
 
 
weight light, regular, medium, bold, extra...
width : condensed, Semi Condensed , regular, Semi Extended , Extended
shape : regular, italic
caps : regular, smallcaps
 
= Liens =
 
* [[Style_and_Color_Parameters]]
* {{cmd|definefontfamily}}
* {{cmd|definedfont}}
I just have realised that \definefont requires fontname of font not identifier neither familyname.
 
 
{{todo|naming conventions for definefontssymonym ?}}
{{todo[[Category:How to use font from your system.}}Fonts]]

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