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< [[Structurals]] | [[Bibliography]] >= General Use=
If you want to refer to any text element, you must first define the target's reference label. All titling commands and a lot of others take one as optional parameter, e.g.
<texcode>
That will typeset the text in braces and add the number of the refered element, e.g. "chapter 1 on page 1".
To define a reference label anywhere you can also use <{{cmd>|pagereference</cmd><tt>|[reference]</tt> }} and <{{cmd>|textreference</cmd><tt>|[reference]{text}</tt>}}. Everwhere where you can define one label, you can also define more at once, if you separate them with commas. It's also possible to use "namespaces" like <ttcode>[fig:cow]</ttcode>.
If you activated interaction, references become links automatically.
Starting with ConTeXt 2012.06.22, there is a third command: <{{cmd>|contentreference</cmd><tt>|[reference][framedsettings]{text}</tt> }} which wraps the <ttcode>text</ttcode> argument inside a <{{cmd>|framed</cmd>}}. The main difference with <{{cmd>|textreference</cmd> }} where the <ttcode>text</ttcode> contains a <{{cmd>|framed</cmd> }} itself is that, when interaction is enabled, <{{cmd>|contentreference</cmd> }} places the top left of the target area at the top left of the framed box whereas <{{cmd>|textreference</cmd> }} uses its baseline. == showreferences == You can see [[\showreferences]], when writing a long document with many cross references, to visualize the names given to various nodes. ==Example==
===Example===
<texcode>
\chapter[preface]{Dear Reader}
</context>
== Different layouts for different kinds of references ==
If you want less typing to get special formatting for the references to sections, equations, ... here's Aditya's recipe to do it.
==Adjusting the level of referenced prefixes==
When the default chapter and section prefixes are used, the chapters are
prefixed by a number, so are the sections. When referring to a section using
the command <{{cmd>|in|{section}[sec:foo]</cmd> }} the chapter number is prefixed
following by a dot and the according section number.
However, some styles do not show the chapter prefix while displaying the
sections. In this case the referencing commands, like <{{cmd>|in</cmd> }} just output the
section number, which is of course ambiguous.
To fix this problem, the command <{{cmd>|setupreferencestructureprefix</cmd> }} can be
incorporated to adjust the prefixes displayed by the referencing commands.
===Example===
Given that <{{cmd>|start}}/{{cmd|stopchapter</cmd> }} output <ttcode>Romannumerals</ttcode> prefixes (<tt>I,II, III, …</tt>) and <{{cmd>|start}}/{{cmd|stopsection</cmd> }} output <ttcode>Character</ttcode> prefixes (<tt>A,B, C, …</tt>), the following commands give the results provided in the comments.
<texcode>
==Adjusting the separator in between the referenced prefixes==
To adjust the separator between the different structure
levels in the referencing commands, like <{{cmd>|in</cmd>}}, the command<{{cmd>|definestructureseparatorset</cmd> }} is used.
===Example===
To change the separator between chapter and section from a dot to a hyphen use
<{{cmd>|definestructureseparatorset</cmd> }} as follows.
<texcode>
</texcode>
=Putting a separator in the heading but not the reference=Putting  Sometimes you want to have a separator in the heading but not the reference. For example, you want section heading to look like "3. This is a new section" (with a dot after the section number), but references to the section should not have the dot (they should be like "In section 3 we found..."). Wolfgang Schuster gave a solution (for MkIV) [http://www.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-context/2013/072650.html on the list]: <texcode>\defineprocessor[dostopper][right=.]\defineprocessor[nostopper][right=] \defineconversionset[stopperconversionyes][][dostopper->n]\defineconversionset[stopperconversionnop][][nostopper->n] \setuphead[chapter][sectionconversionset=stopperconversionyes] %\setupreferencestructureprefix[chapter][default][prefixconversionset=stopperconversionnop]\setupreferencestructureprefix[default][prefixconversionset=stopperconversionnop] \starttext \chapter[one]{First heading} \input knuth In \in{Chapter}[one] we learn. \stoptext </texcode> =References to an external fileYou can refer to referenced elements in an external file. MkIV requires for this the presence of the '''tuc-file''' of the referenced file. ConTeXt will catch the information to be included from this file. ==Example==External files: hasseltbook.tex/pdf/'''tuc''' The contents of hasseltbook.tex could be: <texcode>\starttext \startstandardmakeup \midaligned{\tfd Festivities in Hasselt}\stopstandardmakeup \startchapter[title=Euifeest,reference=euifeest] Something about the Euifeest.\index{Euifeest}\stopchapter \stoptext</texcode> In your document you can say: <texcode>\setupinteraction [state=start] \useexternaldocument [hia][hasseltbook][Festivities in Hasselt] \setupinteraction [state=start, color=green, style=bold] \starttextMost tourist attractions are described in \from[hia].\crlfA description of the \about[hia::euifeest] is found in \from[hia].\crlfThe eui||feest is described on \at{page}[hia::euifeest] in \from[hia].\crlfSee for more information \in{chapter}[hia::euifeest] in \from[hia].\stoptext</texcode> Note how the link is established to the externalfile: <texcode>\command[symbolic-name::reference]</texcode> =Related Modules= * [[Cross Referencing]]: Cross references in a (academic) text are either internal (linking to an other point inside the same document) or external (linking to a entity of the bibliography that points to a different document). * [[Paragraph Referencing]]: The pararef module understands a paragraph as a full closed block of one thought. =Related pages= * How to access the [[Last Head Number]] in a document 
{{todo|Describe what the arguments of the commands do and how the commands work}}
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