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(The following ConTeXt is software for typesetting high-quality documents. Unlike familiar word processors where the formatting of the final document is verbatim from crafted while writing the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ConTeXt Wikipedia content, ConTeXt entry] on Sept. 3documents are written without formatting, 2005in plain text, with some changes to using a macro language. This means that the linksdocument's content can change independently of its formatting and vice versa.)----
'''ConTeXt''' is a document preparation system based on the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TeX TeX] [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/typesetting typesetting] program. Being more recent than the other main TeX macro package, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LaTeX LaTeX], it is both more modular in its conception and more monolithic in its building. For instance, TeX-based vector graphics are fully integrated into ConTeXt through [[MetaFun]], a superset of the [[MetaPost]] graphic programming language (which in turn is derived from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metafont MetaFont] language, another creation of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_Knuth Donald Knuth]). It also focuses on using [[PdfTeX]] to generate both paper and on-line screen versions of the same documents. It comes with some [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_language Ruby] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl Perl] utility scripts, like [[TeXUtil]] and [[TeXExec]].== Features ==
This system was developed from 1990 by ConTeXt supports colors, configurable page backgrounds, hyperlinks, presentations, figure-text integration, cross-references, bibliographies, indices, typesetting for [[Hans HagenChemistry|chemistry]] from and [[http:Command//www.pragma-ade.nl/ PRAGMA Advanced Document Engineeringunit|physics]], [[Modes|conditional compilation]] (Pragma ADE), a Netherlandsnon-based companylatin languages, and [[Imposition|binding and imposition]].
== Graphics ==
---------(From in-en-04ConTeXt integrates a superset of [[MetaPost]] called [[MetaFun]], which allows drawing page backgrounds and ornaments.pdf)
ConTEXt is developed for those who are responsible for producingsuch documents. ConTEXt is written in the typographicalprogramming languages TEX. For using ConTEXt, no TEX--programming skills and no technical background are needed.Some basic knowledge of typography and document designwill enable you to use the full power of ConTEXt.== Internationalization ==
ConTEXt is parameter driven and the ConTeXt provides a multi-lingual user interface supportsseveral languageswith support for markup in English, Dutch, German, like englishFrench, german and dutch. Thismeans that those less familiar with the english language canchoose the interface that suits them best. Of course ConTEXtcan typeset Italian and support for output in many languagesincluding western European languages, eastern European languages, Arabic, Chinese, Japanese, and Korean.
== Compatibility == ConTeXt supports TeX engines such as [[wikipedia:pdfTeX|pdfTeX]], [[XeTeX]], and [[LuaTeX]] without changing the user interface. == History == ConTeXt was developed from 1990 by Hans Hagen from [http://www.pragma-ade.com/ PRAGMA Advanced Document Engineering] (Pragma ADE), a Netherlands-based company.  == Licensing == ConTeXt is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/free_software free software]. The program code (i.e. anything not under the <code>/doc</code> subtree) is distributed under the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_GPL GNU GPL]; the documentation is provided under [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creative_Commons Creative Commons] Attribution NonCommercial ShareAlike license. == Example == A simple ConTeXt document resembles: <context source="yes" text="This produces:">\setuphead[section][color=red] \starttext \section{Hello}World! \stoptext</context> == Technical Details == ConTeXt can be used to typeset complex and large collections of documents, like educational materials, user guides and technical manuals. Such documents often have high demands regarding structure, design and accessibility. Ease of maintenance, reuse of content and typographic consistency are important prerequisites. ConTeXt is developed for those who are responsible for producing such documents. ConTeXt is written in the typographical programming language TeX. For using ConTeXt, no TeX programming skills and no technical background are needed. Some basic knowledge of typography and document design will enable you to use the full power of ConTeXt. ConTeXt is parameter driven and the user interface supports several languages, like English, German and Dutch. This means that those less familiar with the English language can choose the interface that suits them best. Of course ConTeXt can typeset in many languages. Originally ConTEXt ConTeXt was written as tool for writing complex,constantly changing and extensive educational documents.Although much functionality originates there, ConTEXt ConTeXt hasproven to be quite suitable to perform many other complextypesetting tasks. Some features are:
* automatic placement of figures, formulas, tables and other kind of floating bodies
* automatic numbering of footnotes
* adapting footers and headers to the current page content
* extensive formatting of itemizations in more many levels
* consistent typesetting of legends to formulas
* maintaining several registers, if needed with extensive interactive support
* extensive cross -referencing capabilities
* generating lists of used figures, tables, formulas and more
* forcing rigourous consistency in emphasizing parts of the text
* typesetting in more than one column
* identifying textual elements in such a way that they can be hidden, moved and reused when needed (questions, answers, definitions, etc.)
* using text in more that one document, if needed with a different layoutif needed * automatic hyphenation of words as well as adapt adaptation to language specific typographic needs
* inclusion of illustrations in standardized formats from other applications
* using color
* automatic makeup of tables and formulas
ConTEXt ConTeXt supports the PDF format and is able to directly producehighly interactive PDF files, using PDFTEXpdfTeX. All cross -referencesare automatically converted to hyperlinks. Such documentscan be viewed and consulted with Acrobat. ConTEXtConTeXt can provide all kind kinds of navigational aids, that can be activatedwithout programming. Electronic versions of documentsthereby become very useful in educational settings. The potentialspotential of PDF is available to the user: complex forms andJavaScript’s JavaScripts are no problem for ConTEXtConTeXt. [http://www.pragma-ade.nl/ PRAGMA ADE ] has developed ConTEXt ConTeXt in--house mainly to suitits own and customers ' wishes concerning developing educationaldocuments. Flexibility in layout, reuse of content, andmaintenance are keywords. For more information and exampleswe refer to www.pragma-ade.nl. {{todo|This should be expanded and somewhat rewritten. Once it is expanded and rewritten, it should probably be ported back to Wikipedia as well, since it's a fairly small article for them.}}
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